摘要:
An exemplary loop heat pipe includes an evaporator, a condenser, a vapor line and a liquid line each connecting the evaporator with the condenser to form a closed loop. A working medium is contained in the closed loop. A wick structure is received in the evaporator, and includes a bottom wall contacting the bottom plate, a support wall extending up from the bottom wall and contacting the cover plate, and guide walls extending out laterally from the support wall. The support wall separates an interior of the evaporator into a liquid chamber adjacent to the liquid line and a vapor chamber adjacent to the vapor line. The guide walls are located in the vapor chamber. Guide channels are defined between the guide walls for guiding the working medium in a vapor state to flow from the vapor chamber through the vapor line to the condenser.
摘要:
A heat sink includes a fin assembly including a plurality of fins and a plate type heat pipe attached to the fin assembly. The plate type heat pipe includes a sealed shell in which a working fluid is filled, a wick layer formed on an inner face of the shell and a supporting member disposed in the shell. The supporting member includes a plurality of supporting portions and a plurality of bodies connecting the supporting portions. Each supporting portion includes a plurality of convex portions contacting a top of the wick layer and a plurality of concave portions contacting a bottom of the wick layer. The convex portions and the concave portions of each supporting portion are alternately arranged. Each convex portion and an adjacent concave portion cooperatively enclose a first through hole for the working fluid flowing therethrough.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a heat spreader includes steps of: providing an elongated and flat sectional material with a through hole defined therein; cutting the sectional material into a plurality of parts each in a predetermined length to form a plurality of casings, wherein each of the casings defines a vapor chamber therein and has at least an opening in a side thereof; forming a wick structure on an inner face of the casing; providing a plurality of supporting members; placing and fixing the supporting members into the vapor chamber of the casing; and injecting working liquid into the vapor chamber and sealing the casing.
摘要:
The present invention provides a sinusoidal transform vocoder based on the Bark spectrum, which has high quality and low bit rate for coding. The present invention includes the steps of transforming a harmonic sine wave from a frequency spectrum to a perception-based Bark spectrum. An equal-loudness pre-emphasis and the loudness to a subjective loudness transformation are also involved in the method. Last, a pulse code modulation (PCM) is used to quantize the subjective loudness to obtain quantized subjective loudness. In synthesis, the Bark spectrum is inversely processed to obtain the excitation pattern following the sone-to-phone conversion and equal-loudness deemphasis. Then, the sine wave amplitudes can be estimated from the excitation pattern by assuming that the amplitudes belonging to the same critical band are equal.
摘要:
An exemplary electronic device includes a base, a cover, side plates, a heat conduct plate, a wick structure, a working medium and at least one electronic element. The cover and the base cooperatively define a cavity. The at least one side plate extends from the cover and receives in the cavity. The heat conduct plate and the at least side plate and the cover cooperatively defines a sealed chamber. The wick structure is attached to an inner surface of the sealed chamber. The working medium is received in the wick structure. The at least one electronic element is received in the cavity and thermally connected to the heat conduct plate.
摘要:
A heat sink includes a fin assembly including a plurality of fins and a plate type heat pipe attached to the fin assembly. The plate type heat pipe includes a sealed shell in which a working fluid is filled, a wick layer formed on an inner face of the shell and a supporting member disposed in the shell. The supporting member includes a plurality of supporting portions and a plurality of bodies connecting the supporting portions. Each supporting portion includes a plurality of convex portions contacting a top of the wick layer and a plurality of concave portions contacting a bottom of the wick layer. The convex portions and the concave portions of each supporting portion are alternately arranged. Each convex portion and an adjacent concave portion cooperatively enclose a first through hole for the working fluid flowing therethrough.
摘要:
A heat dissipation apparatus includes an evaporator receiving heat from a heat source, a condenser releasing the heat of the heat source, and a pipeline inter connecting the evaporator and the condenser. The condenser defines a flat rectangular chamber therein. A working fluid is contained in the evaporator. The working fluid vaporizes upon receiving the heat of the heat source. The pipeline conducts the vaporized working fluid from the evaporator to the condenser. The vaporized working fluid condenses upon releasing the heat in the chamber.
摘要:
An exemplary loop heat pipe includes an evaporator, a condenser, a vapor line and a liquid line each connecting the evaporator with the condenser to form a closed loop. A working medium is contained in the closed loop. A wick structure is received in the evaporator, and includes a bottom wall contacting the bottom plate, a support wall extending up from the bottom wall and contacting the cover plate, and guide walls extending out laterally from the support wall. The support wall separates an interior of the evaporator into a liquid chamber adjacent to the liquid line and a vapor chamber adjacent to the vapor line. The guide walls are located in the vapor chamber. Guide channels are defined between the guide walls for guiding the working medium in a vapor state to flow from the vapor chamber through the vapor line to the condenser.
摘要:
An exemplary method for sealing a vapor chamber includes, firstly, providing a casing, wherein the casing has an opening. Then a metallic tube is inserted into the opening such that the tube is hermetically engaged in the opening. Next, a pressing mold is provided, wherein the pressing mold includes a positive pole and a negative pole opposite to the positive pole. A free end of the tube is pressed by the positive pole and the negative pole of the pressing mold to form a crimped sealing portion. Then electricity is charged between the positive pole and the negative pole. The electricity passes through the crimped sealing portion and heats an inner face of the crimped sealing portion to weld the crimped sealing portion.
摘要:
A plate-type heat pipe includes a sealed shell containing working liquid therein, and elongated wick structures arranged in the shell in a spaced manner. Channels are formed between the wick structures. The heat pipe has an evaporating section and a condensing section. Two ends of each wick structure are respectively located at the evaporating section and the condensing section. Top and bottom faces of each wick structure respectively contact top and bottom inner faces of the shell.