Catalyst and oxychlorination process using it
    3.
    发明授权
    Catalyst and oxychlorination process using it 有权
    催化剂和氧氯化方法使用它

    公开(公告)号:US06465701B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-15

    申请号:US09567282

    申请日:2000-05-08

    IPC分类号: C07C1715

    摘要: The present invention provides a cylindrical hollow moulded catalyst having an outer diameter ranging from about 4 mm to about 7 mm, an inner diameter ranging from about 2 mm to about 2.8 mm, length ranging from about 6.1 mm to about 6.9 mm, and the ratio of the outer diameter to the inner diameter ranging from about 2 to about 2.5. The molded catalyst of the present invention is effective in the oxychlorination process, has a low resistance to flow, allows for good heat exchange with the wall of an industrial reactor and, with a suitable active phase based on copper and such additives as alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, group IIIB metals and lanthanides, is a good catalyst for fixed bed oxychlorination processes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种圆柱形中空成型催化剂,其外径范围为约4mm至约7mm,内径范围为约2mm至约2.8mm,长度为约6.1mm至约6.9mm, 的外径为约2至约2.5的内径。 本发明的成型催化剂在氧氯化方法中是有效的,具有低的流动阻力,允许与工业反应器的壁进行良好的热交换,并且具有基于铜的合适活性相和诸如碱金属的添加剂, 碱土金属,IIIB族金属和镧系元素是固定床氧氯化方法的良好催化剂。

    Oxychlorination of ethylene in two stage fixed-bed reactor
    4.
    发明授权
    Oxychlorination of ethylene in two stage fixed-bed reactor 失效
    二阶段固定床反应器中乙烯的氧氯化

    公开(公告)号:US5841009A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-24

    申请号:US894288

    申请日:1997-10-22

    CPC分类号: C07C17/156

    摘要: In the oxychlorination of ethylene to produce 1,2-dichloroethane (EDC), in which ethylene, a chlorine source and an oxygen source are reacted in a fixed-bed oxychlorination reactor in the presence of a catalyst, a twin reactor system is used and the catalyst is a cupric chloride catalyst whose activity profile is arranged such that the reagent flow first comes into contact with a first layer of high activity catalyst, than a second layer of low activity catalyst and finally a third layer of high activity catalyst.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / IB96 / 00159 Sec。 371日期1997年10月22日第 102(e)日期1997年10月22日PCT 1996年2月1日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 26171 日期1996年8月29日在乙烯氧氯化生产1,2-二氯乙烷(EDC)中,其中乙烯,氯源和氧源在固定床氧氯化反应器中在催化剂存在下反应, 反应器系统,并且催化剂是氯化铜催化剂,其活性分布被布置成使得试剂流首先与第一层高活性催化剂接触,而不是第二层低活性催化剂,最后是第三层高 活性催化剂。

    Metallic monolith catalyst support for selective gas phase reactions in tubular fixed bed reactors
    5.
    发明授权
    Metallic monolith catalyst support for selective gas phase reactions in tubular fixed bed reactors 有权
    用于管式固定床反应器中选择性气相反应的金属整料催化剂载体

    公开(公告)号:US07678343B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-16

    申请号:US09746219

    申请日:2000-12-22

    IPC分类号: B01D50/00 B01D53/34

    摘要: There is disclosed a catalyst support for selective gas phase reactions in a tubular fixed bed reactor comprising a metallic monolith having channels the walls of which are adapted to receive a catalytically active phase or an intermediate layer acting as a carrier for a catalytically active phase. The monoliths are coated with catalytically active material and loaded lengthwise into tubular reactors, the channels being parallel to the length of the reactors. The catalysts are particularly useful in the chlorination/oxychlorination of alkenes and alkanes, and the oxidation of alkenes. Compared with the use of conventional catalysts in pellet form or in the form of ceramic monoliths the catalysts of the invention offer greater yields and selectivity, the avoidance of hot spots, greater catalyst life and flexibility in use.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于管式固定床反应器中的选择性气相反应的催化剂载体,其包括具有通道的金属整料,其通道适于接收催化活性相或作为催化活性相载体的中间层。 整料用催化活性材料涂覆并纵向加载到管式反应器中,通道平行于反应器的长度。 催化剂特别适用于烯烃和烷烃的氯化/氧氯化和烯烃的氧化。 与使用颗粒形式的常规催化剂或以陶瓷整料的形式相比,本发明的催化剂提供更高的产率和选择性,避免热点,更大的催化剂寿命和使用的灵活性。