Abstract:
The invention relates to a preparation method and application of 5-bromo-2-chloro-benzoic acid as a synthetic raw material of a hypoglycemic agent. Specifically, the 5-bromo-2-chloro-benzoic acid is prepared by taking a 5-bromo-2-aminobenzoic acid derivative as an initial raw material through two steps of reactions of diazotization, chlorination and hydrolysis, and the obtained product has the advantages of few isomer impurities, high reaction yield, good purity, low cost and suitability for industrial production. The invention also relates to the application of the 5-bromo-2-amino-benzoic acid in preparing antidiabetic drugs.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a novel method of producing a compound of Formula (I) from a compound of formula (II) by a novel cyclisation process, as well as a method of producing an acid adduct of the compound of Formula (I) wherein L represents a leaving group, and R represents hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted linear, branched and/or cyclic alkyl group that may contain one or more hetero atoms in the linear, branched and/or cyclic alkyl chain, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic or heteroaromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted linear, branched and/or cyclic aralkyl or heteroaromatic alkyl group that may contain one or more hetero atoms in the linear, branched and/or cyclic alkanediyl chain, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkylaryl or alkyl heteroaromatic group with at least one linear, branched and/or cyclic alkyl residue that may contain one or more hetero atoms in the linear, branched and/or cyclic alkyl chain.
Abstract:
A photocatalyst made of cuprous bromide, wherein the cuprous bromide expresses a photocatalytic property of decomposing a substance brought into contact with the cuprous bromide by irradiation with light.
Abstract:
A photocatalyst made of cuprous bromide, wherein the cuprous bromide expresses a photocatalytic property of decomposing a substance brought into contact with the cuprous bromide by irradiation with light.
Abstract:
A method includes: providing a mixture including at least one alkyl tosylate and a Grignard reagent; and reacting the at least one alkyl tosylate with the Grignard reagent in a C—C coupling reaction mechanism to form a branched aliphatic alcohol.
Abstract:
Catalysts for the dehydration of lactic acid, lactic acid derivatives, or mixtures thereof to acrylic acid, acrylic acid derivatives, or mixtures thereof in liquid phase comprising an ionic liquid (IL) and an acid are provided.
Abstract:
There are provided methods and systems for an electrochemical cell including an anode and a cathode where the anode is contacted with a metal ion that converts the metal ion from a lower oxidation state to a higher oxidation state. The metal ion in the higher oxidation state is reacted with hydrogen gas, an unsaturated hydrocarbon, and/or a saturated hydrocarbon to form products.
Abstract:
There are provided methods and systems for an electrochemical cell including an anode and a cathode where the anode is contacted with a metal ion that converts the metal ion from a lower oxidation state to a higher oxidation state. The metal ion in the higher oxidation state is reacted with hydrogen gas, an unsaturated hydrocarbon, and/or a saturated hydrocarbon to form products.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for decarboxylating C—C bond formation by reacting carboxylic salts with carbon electrophiles in the presence of transition metal compounds as catalysts. The method represents a decarboxylating C—C bond formation of carboxylic acid salts with carbon electrophiles, wherein the catalyst contains two transition metals and/or transition metal compounds, from which one is present, preferably, in the oxidation step, which are different from each other by one unit, and catalyzes a radical decarboxylation which is absorbed during the second oxidation steps, which are different from each other by two units and catalyzes the two electron processes of a C—C bond formation reaction.
Abstract:
The Cu- and Ti-containing composition of the present invention contains titanium oxide including rutile-crystal-type titanium oxide, and a divalent copper compound, wherein the rutile-crystal-type titanium oxide exhibits the most intense diffraction peak attributed to rutile-type titanium oxide having a full width at half maximum of 0.65° or less, in a Cu—Kα line X-ray diffraction pattern, which is obtained by plotting intensity of diffraction line with respect to diffraction angle 2θ. The composition exhibits excellent anti-viral property under light and in the dark, and excellent organic compound degradability under light.