公开(公告)号：US10213339B2

公开(公告)日：2019-02-26

申请号：US10566009

申请日：2004-07-23

Applicant: Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Mario Gerlach ,  Markus Sticker ,  Carsten Lang ,  Mark Bischoff ,  Michael Bergt

Inventor： Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Mario Gerlach ,  Markus Sticker ,  Carsten Lang ,  Mark Bischoff ,  Michael Bergt

IPC: A61F9/008 ,  A61F9/009

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for forming curved cuts in a transparent material, in particular in the cornea, by the creation of optical perforations in said material using laser radiation that is focused in the material. The focal point is displaced three-dimensionally to form the cut by lining up the optical perforations. The focal point is displaced in a first spatial direction by a displaceable lens and said focal directions in such a way that it follows the contours of the cut, which lie on a plane that is substantially perpendicular to the first spatial direction.

公开(公告)号：US09320650B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-26

申请号：US13456611

申请日：2012-04-26

Applicant: Mark Bendett ,  Mark Bischoff ,  Mario Gerlach ,  Dirk Muehlhoff

Inventor： Mark Bendett ,  Mark Bischoff ,  Mario Gerlach ,  Dirk Muehlhoff

IPC: A61B19/00 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61F9/008

CPC classification number: A61F9/00827 ,  A61F9/00836 ,  A61F2009/00865 ,  A61F2009/00868 ,  A61F2009/0087 ,  A61F2009/00872 ,  A61F2009/00874 ,  B23K26/0624

Abstract: A method for precise working of material, particularly organic tissue, comprises the step of providing laser pulses with a pulse length between 50 fs and 1 ps and with a pulse frequency from 50 kHz to 1 MHz and with a wavelength between 600 and 2000 nm for acting on the material to be worked. Apparatus, in accordance with the invention, for precise working of material, particularly organic tissue comprising a pulsed laser, wherein the laser has a pulse length between 50 fs and 1 ps and with a pulse frequency of from 50 kHz to 1 MHz is also described.

Abstract translation: 材料，特别是有机组织的精确加工的方法包括以下步骤：提供脉冲长度在50fs和1ps之间，脉冲频率为50kHz至1MHz，波长在600和2000nm之间的激光脉冲 对待工作的材料采取行动。 还描述了根据本发明的用于精确加工材料，特别是包括脉冲激光的有机组织的装置，其中激光器具有在50fs和1ps之间的脉冲长度以及50kHz至1MHz的脉冲频率 。

公开(公告)号：US08623038B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-07

申请号：US12109921

申请日：2008-04-25

Applicant: Mark Bischoff ,  Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Gregor Stobrawa

Inventor： Mark Bischoff ,  Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Gregor Stobrawa

IPC: A61F9/008

CPC classification number: A61F9/00827 ,  A61F9/008 ,  A61F9/00836 ,  A61F2009/00872 ,  A61F2009/0088 ,  A61K9/0048 ,  A61K9/0051

Abstract: A planning device generating control data for a treatment apparatus for refraction-correcting ophthalmic surgery is provided, said apparatus using a laser device to separate a corneal volume, which is to be removed for correction, from the surrounding cornea by at least one cut surface in the cornea of an eye, said planning device comprising an interface for receiving corneal data including information on pre-operative cuts which were generated in a previous ophthalmic operation, and computing means for defining a corneal cut surface which confines the corneal volume to be removed, said computing means defining the corneal cut surface on the basis of the corneal data and generating a control dataset for the corneal cut surface for control of the laser device.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于产生用于折射校正眼科手术的治疗装置的控制数据的计划装置，所述装置使用激光装置将要被去除的矫正角膜体积从周围角膜分开至少一个切割面 眼睛的角膜，所述规划装置包括用于接收角膜数据的界面，所述角膜数据包括在以前的眼科手术中产生的关于术前切口的信息，以及用于限定限定要去除的角膜体积的角膜切割表面的计算装置， 所述计算装置基于角膜数据来定义角膜切割表面，并且产生用于角膜切割表面的控制数据集，用于控制激光装置。

公开(公告)号：US20080147052A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-19

申请号：US12012405

申请日：2008-02-01

Applicant: Mark Bendett ,  Mark Bischoff ,  Mario Gerlach ,  Dirk Muehlhoff

Inventor： Mark Bendett ,  Mark Bischoff ,  Mario Gerlach ,  Dirk Muehlhoff

IPC: A61F9/008 ,  A61B18/20

CPC classification number: A61F9/00827 ,  A61F9/00836 ,  A61F2009/00865 ,  A61F2009/00868 ,  A61F2009/0087 ,  A61F2009/00872 ,  A61F2009/00874 ,  B23K26/0624

Abstract: A method for precise working of material, particularly organic tissue, comprises the step of providing laser pulses with a pulse length between 50 fs and 1 ps and with a pulse frequency from 50 kHz to 1 MHz and with a wavelength between 600 and 2000 nm for acting on the material to be worked. Apparatus, in accordance with the invention, for precise working of material, particularly organic tissue comprising a pulsed laser, wherein the laser has a pulse length between 50 fs and 1 ps and with a pulse frequency of from 50 kHz to 1 MHz is also described.

Abstract translation: 材料，特别是有机组织的精确加工的方法包括以下步骤：提供脉冲长度在50fs和1ps之间，脉冲频率为50kHz至1MHz，波长在600和2000nm之间的激光脉冲 对待工作的材料采取行动。 还描述了根据本发明的用于精确加工材料，特别是包括脉冲激光的有机组织的装置，其中激光器具有在50fs和1ps之间的脉冲长度以及50kHz至1MHz的脉冲频率 。

公开(公告)号：US20080058734A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-06

申请号：US11632363

申请日：2005-07-12

Applicant: Marco Hanft ,  Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Mario Gerlach ,  Elke Ebert

Inventor： Marco Hanft ,  Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Mario Gerlach ,  Elke Ebert

IPC: G02B21/00 ,  G02B21/18 ,  G02B21/22 ,  G02B21/36

CPC classification number: A61F9/0084 ,  A61B3/0025 ,  A61B3/0041 ,  A61B3/132 ,  A61B3/145 ,  A61F9/008 ,  A61F2009/00844 ,  A61F2009/00872 ,  A61F2009/00897 ,  B23K26/03 ,  B23K26/032 ,  G02B21/0012 ,  G02B21/025 ,  G02B21/22 ,  G02B21/361 ,  G02B21/365 ,  H04N5/372

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for machining an object by laser radiation, in particular by using the photodisruption method. Said device comprises an observation device for imaging the object and a laser scanning device by which the laser radiation is passed over a predetermined sector of the object for scanning said sector. According to the invention, such a device includes the observation device with a first lens for imaging the object; the laser scanning device with a second lens, through which the laser radiation is guided, in which both lenses with regard to the dimension of the regions to be produced in the images and/or with regard to their focal intercept are different from each other. This invention alternately images the respective region of the object in a first operating mode by the first lens and in a second operating mode by the second lens. It is thus possible to use in both operating modes a lens adapted to the intended imaging purpose.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于通过激光辐射加工物体的装置，特别是通过使用光致破坏方法。 所述装置包括用于使物体成像的观察装置和激光扫描装置，通过该激光扫描装置，激光辐射通过用于扫描所述扇区的物体的预定扇区。 根据本发明，这种装置包括具有用于对物体成像的第一透镜的观察装置; 具有第二透镜的激光扫描装置，激光辐射通过该第二透镜被引导，其中关于要在图像中产生的区域的尺寸和/或关于它们的焦距截距的两个透镜彼此不同。 本发明通过第一透镜在第一操作模式下以第二操作模式交替地对物体的各个区域进行成像。 因此，可以在两种操作模式中使用适合于预期成像目的的镜片。

公开(公告)号：US09498844B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-22

申请号：US11632363

申请日：2005-07-12

Applicant: Marco Hanft ,  Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Mario Gerlach ,  Elke Ebert

Inventor： Marco Hanft ,  Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Mario Gerlach ,  Elke Ebert

IPC: A61F9/008 ,  B23K26/03 ,  A61B3/14 ,  G02B21/00 ,  G02B21/22 ,  G02B21/36

CPC classification number: A61F9/0084 ,  A61B3/0025 ,  A61B3/0041 ,  A61B3/132 ,  A61B3/145 ,  A61F9/008 ,  A61F2009/00844 ,  A61F2009/00872 ,  A61F2009/00897 ,  B23K26/03 ,  B23K26/032 ,  G02B21/0012 ,  G02B21/025 ,  G02B21/22 ,  G02B21/361 ,  G02B21/365 ,  H04N5/372

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for machining an object by laser radiation, in particular by using the photodisruption method. Said device comprises an observation device for imaging the object and a laser scanning device by which the laser radiation is passed over a predetermined sector of the object for scanning said sector. According to the invention, such a device includes the observation device with a first lens for imaging the object; the laser scanning device with a second lens, through which the laser radiation is guided, in which both lenses with regard to the dimension of the regions to be produced in the images and/or with regard to their focal intercept are different from each other. This invention alternately images the respective region of the object in a first operating mode by the first lens and in a second operating mode by the second lens. It is thus possible to use in both operating modes a lens adapted to the intended imaging purpose.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于通过激光辐射加工物体的装置，特别是通过使用光致破坏方法。 所述装置包括用于使物体成像的观察装置和激光扫描装置，通过该激光扫描装置，激光辐射通过用于扫描所述扇区的物体的预定扇区。 根据本发明，这种装置包括具有用于对物体成像的第一透镜的观察装置; 具有第二透镜的激光扫描装置，激光辐射通过该第二透镜被引导，其中关于要在图像中产生的区域的尺寸和/或关于它们的焦距截距的两个透镜彼此不同。 本发明通过第一透镜在第一操作模式下以第二操作模式交替地对物体的各个区域进行成像。 因此，可以在两种操作模式中使用适合于预期成像目的的镜片。

公开(公告)号：US08944601B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US12064575

申请日：2006-08-25

Applicant: Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Elke Ebert ,  Karsten Festag ,  Uwe Wolf ,  Dirk Preuss ,  Mark Bischoff ,  Gregor Stobrawa ,  Dietmar Steinmetz ,  Steffen Dubnack

Inventor： Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Elke Ebert ,  Karsten Festag ,  Uwe Wolf ,  Dirk Preuss ,  Mark Bischoff ,  Gregor Stobrawa ,  Dietmar Steinmetz ,  Steffen Dubnack

IPC: A61B3/00 ,  A61F9/008 ,  A61F9/009 ,  A61B19/00

CPC classification number: A61F9/00827 ,  A61B2090/0805 ,  A61B2090/0814 ,  A61B2560/0276 ,  A61B2562/08 ,  A61F9/009 ,  A61F2009/00872

Abstract: The invention relates to a contact glass for ophthalmic surgery. Said glass comprises a lens body that is held in a frame and a front lens surface that is designed to be placed against the eye. According to the invention, the front lens surface is concave and follows a surface curvature (K) and an annular gap is formed at the edge of the front lens surface between the lens body and the frame, said gap being used to apply a negative pressure in order to fix the contact glass to the eye. The frame is designed to follow the contour of an imaginary continuation of the surface curvature (K), or at least does not project beyond the latter.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于眼科手术的接触玻璃。 所述玻璃包括保持在框架中的透镜体和设计成抵靠眼睛的前透镜表面。 根据本发明，前透镜表面是凹的并且遵循表面曲率（K），并且在透镜主体和框架之间的前透镜表面的边缘处形成环形间隙，所述间隙用于施加负压 以将接触玻璃固定在眼睛上。 框架被设计成遵循表面曲率（K）的假想延续的轮廓，或至少不超出后者。

公开(公告)号：US20120215208A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-23

申请号：US13456611

申请日：2012-04-26

Applicant: Mark BENDETT ,  Mark BISCHOFF ,  Mario GERLACH ,  Dirk MUEHLHOFF

Inventor： Mark BENDETT ,  Mark BISCHOFF ,  Mario GERLACH ,  Dirk MUEHLHOFF

IPC: A61B18/20

CPC classification number: A61F9/00827 ,  A61F9/00836 ,  A61F2009/00865 ,  A61F2009/00868 ,  A61F2009/0087 ,  A61F2009/00872 ,  A61F2009/00874 ,  B23K26/0624

Abstract: A method for precise working of material, particularly organic tissue, comprises the step of providing laser pulses with a pulse length between 50 fs and 1 ps and with a pulse frequency from 50 kHz to 1 MHz and with a wavelength between 600 and 2000 nm for acting on the material to be worked. Apparatus, in accordance with the invention, for precise working of material, particularly organic tissue comprising a pulsed laser, wherein the laser has a pulse length between 50 fs and 1 ps and with a pulse frequency of from 50 kHz to 1 MHz is also described.

Abstract translation: 材料，特别是有机组织的精确加工的方法包括以下步骤：提供脉冲长度在50fs和1ps之间，脉冲频率为50kHz至1MHz，波长在600和2000nm之间的激光脉冲 对待工作的材料采取行动。 还描述了根据本发明的用于精确加工材料，特别是包括脉冲激光的有机组织的装置，其中激光器具有在50fs和1ps之间的脉冲长度以及50kHz至1MHz的脉冲频率 。

公开(公告)号：US20080186551A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

申请号：US11579791

申请日：2006-03-09

Applicant: Marco Hanft ,  Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Mark Bischoff ,  Mario Gerlach

Inventor： Marco Hanft ,  Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Mark Bischoff ,  Mario Gerlach

IPC: G02B26/08

CPC classification number: A61F9/0084 ,  A61F2009/00872 ,  A61F2009/00897 ,  G02B7/10 ,  G02B19/0014 ,  G02B26/10 ,  G02B26/101 ,  G02B26/105 ,  G02B27/0025 ,  G02B27/10

Abstract: The invention concerns a scanning device for focusing a beam of rays in defined regions of a defined volume, comprising an input optics wherein the beam of rays penetrates first, having at least one first optical element; a focusing optics for focusing the beam of rays exiting from the input optics; and a deflecting device arranged between the first optical element and the focusing optics, for deflecting the beam of rays after it has passed through the first optical element, based on a position of the focus to be adjusted in lateral direction. In order to adjust the position of the focus of the beam of rays in the direction of the beam of rays, and optical element of the input optics can be displaced relative to the deflecting device.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将光束聚焦在限定体积的限定区域中的扫描装置，包括输入光学器件，其中光束首先穿透，具有至少一个第一光学元件; 用于聚焦从输入光学器件出射的光束的聚焦光学器件; 以及设置在所述第一光学元件和所述聚焦光学器件之间的偏转装置，用于基于要在横向方向上调节的焦点的位置，使所述光束在其经过所述第一光学元件之后偏转。 为了调整光束的焦点在光束方向上的位置，并且输入光学元件的光学元件可以相对于偏转装置移位。

公开(公告)号：US09351878B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-31

申请号：US10586828

申请日：2006-01-10

Applicant: Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Carsten Lang ,  Karsten Festag

Inventor： Dirk Muehlhoff ,  Carsten Lang ,  Karsten Festag

IPC: A61F9/008 ,  A61F9/009

CPC classification number: A61F9/009 ,  A61B90/03 ,  A61B2090/036 ,  A61F9/00825 ,  A61F9/0084 ,  A61F2009/00872

Abstract: The invention relates to a laser treatment unit for performing eye surgery, comprising a contact glass (23), which can be placed onto the eye (21) and via which a treatment laser beam (2) passes. A safety mechanism (24, 25) is provided that displaceably holds the contact glass (23) in such a manner that the contact glass retreats when the contact glass (23) is subjected to the action of a force contrary to the direction of incidence of the laser beam. The safety mechanism (24, 25) enables this retreating when a force is greater than a force limit value (Fmin) and holds the contact glass (23) in a fixed manner when the force is less than the force limit value.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于进行眼科手术的激光治疗单元，包括可以放置在眼睛（21）上的接触玻璃（23），并且治疗激光束（2）通过该接触玻璃。 提供了一种安全机构（24,25），其可移动地保持接触玻璃（23），使得当接触玻璃（23）受到与入射方向相反的力的作用时，接触玻璃后退 激光束。 当力大于力极限值（Fmin）时，安全机构（24,25）能够进行后退，并且当力小于力极限值时，保持接触玻璃（23）以固定的方式。