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公开(公告)号：US06371942B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09159008
申请日：1998-09-23
IPC分类号： A61M500
CPC分类号： A61M39/24 , A61M2039/2473 , A61M2039/2486 , A61M2039/2493 , Y10T137/87571 , Y10T137/87652 , Y10T137/87684 , Y10T137/88054
摘要： An automatic manifold for a catheter assembly. Valve means automatically open and close flow between a liquid supply port for connection to injection means and a liquid delivery port for communication with the catheter assembly. A pressure sensor is integrated into the manifold. The manifold also includes a quick-disconnect coupling mechanism for a liquid supply port.
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公开(公告)号：US06221057B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09240743
申请日：1999-01-29
IPC分类号： A61M2500
CPC分类号： A61M39/0613 , A61M39/228 , A61M2039/062 , A61M2039/0673
摘要： A hemostasis valve including a collapsible membrane in a portion of a through-lumen. Fluid pressure in a chamber surrounding the collapsible membrane assists in sealing the collapsible membrane around an operating device inserted through the hemostasis valve. Different mechanisms for mechanically deforming the collapsible membrane to assist in sealing are disclosed. Also, a system for continuously flushing a vascular catheter connected to a hemostasis valve at a rate of 0.10 to 10.0 cubic centimeters per minute, and a hemostasis valve assembly including an expandable reservoir which stores liquid volume under pressure.
摘要翻译： 止血阀，其包括在通管的一部分中的可折叠膜。 围绕可折叠膜的腔室中的流体压力有助于将可收缩膜密封在插入通过止血阀的操作装置周围。 公开了用于机械变形可折叠膜以辅助密封的不同机构。 另外，一种用于以0.10至10.0立方厘米/分钟的速率连续冲洗连接到止血阀的血管导管的系统，以及包括在压力下储存液体体积的可膨胀储存器的止血阀组件。
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公开(公告)号：US4690676A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-01
申请号：US872482
申请日：1986-06-10
CPC分类号： G09F3/0317 , A61J1/035 , A61J2205/10 , A61J2205/60 , A61J7/0084 , Y10T83/543
摘要： A medicine package including a reservoir containing the medicine, the package bearing a machine readable code indicative of the characteristics of the medicine contained therein. If from reading the code it is determined that the medicine contained in the package can be used to satisfy the needs of a particular patient, then the package is opened and the code is rendered unreadable by the machine. A machine for reading the code, opening the package, rendering the code unreadable, and maintaining a record of the dispensing of the medicine to a particular patient is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种药物包装，包括含有该药物的容器，该包装件带有指示其中所含药物特征的机器可读代码。 如果从阅读代码中确定包装中包含的药物可以用于满足特定患者的需要，则打包该包装，并且该代码由该机器变得不可读。 还公开了一种用于读取代码的机器，打开包装，使代码不可读，以及维持药物向特定患者的分配记录。
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公开(公告)号：US4641657A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-10
申请号：US699677
申请日：1985-02-08
申请人： Donald G. Ellis
发明人： Donald G. Ellis
CPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B8/06 , G10K11/004 , A61B2017/2927
摘要： A probe for mounting a transducer, and having a hole extending longitudinal therethrough for a lead, is formed of two end portions having facing intermeshing bevel gears disposed with axes that are at an angle to the axis of the respective end portions. A central portion is mounted to the two end portions for rotation with respect thereto for holding the bevel gears in contact with one another.
摘要翻译： 用于安装换能器并且具有用于引线纵向延伸穿过的孔的探针由具有相对于相应端部的轴线成一定角度的相对啮合的锥齿轮的两个端部形成。 中心部分安装在两个端部上以相对于其旋转以保持锥齿轮相互接触。
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5.发明授权Medicine package, method of opening the package, and machine for performing the method 失效医药包装，打开包装的方法，以及执行该方法的机器
公开(公告)号：US4604847A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-12
申请号：US532038
申请日：1983-09-14
CPC分类号： A61J7/0084 , A61J1/035 , A61J2205/10 , A61J2205/60 , Y10T83/091 , Y10T83/536 , Y10T83/543 , Y10T83/73 , Y10T83/7633
摘要： A medicine package including a reservoir containing the medicine, the package bearing a machine readable code indicative of the characteristics of the medicine contained therein. If from reading the code it is determined that the medicine contained in the package can be used to satisfy the needs of a particular patient, then the package is opened and the code is rendered unreadable by the machine. A machine for reading the code, opening the package, rendering the code unreadable, and maintaining a record of the dispensing of the medicine to a particular patient is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种药物包装，包括含有该药物的容器，该包装件带有指示其中所含药物特征的机器可读代码。 如果从阅读代码中确定包装中包含的药物可以用于满足特定患者的需要，则打包该包装，并且该代码由该机器变得不可读。 还公开了一种用于读取代码的机器，打开包装，使代码不可读，以及维持药物向特定患者的分配记录。
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公开(公告)号：US5412207A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US133592
申请日：1993-10-07
CPC分类号： H01J49/0422 , H01J49/08 , H01J49/147 , H01J49/4215
摘要： A method and gas analysis system for a mass spectrometer including an ion pump for creating an internal vacuum within said mass spectrometer, an ionization chamber, an inlet passage through which a gas sample is introduced into the ionization chamber, valve means associated with the inlet passage for controlling the volume of gas sample introduced into the ionization chamber, a filament for introducing electrons into the ionization chamber whereby the electrons bombard the gas sample thus forming ions, an extractor plate positioned adjacent the ionization chamber and biased such that a proportion of ions and electrons are allowed to pass through the extractor plate, a quadrupole filter into which the ions and electrons are directed by the extractor plate, the quadrupole filter operative to permit a stream of ions with a pre-selected mass-to-charge ratio to pass through the filter and ions other than those having the pre-selected mass-to-charge ratio being separated from the stream of ions, means for directing electrons toward ions other than those having the pre-selected mass-to-charge ratio in the area of said quadrupole filter so that the electrons combine with the ions, a sensor for detecting the stream of ions passing through the quadrupole filter, and analyzing means connected with the sensor for analyzing the components of the gas sample.
摘要翻译： 一种用于质谱仪的方法和气体分析系统，包括用于在所述质谱仪内产生内部真空的离子泵，离子化室，将气体样本引入电离室的入口通道，与入口通道相关的阀装置 用于控制引入电离室的气体样品的体积，用于将电子引入离子化室的细丝，由此电子轰击气体样品从而形成离子;提取器板，其位于电离室附近并被偏置，使得一部分离子和 允许电子通过提取器板，由提取器板引导离子和电子的四极过滤器，用于允许具有预先选定的质荷比的离子流通过的四极过滤器 除了具有预选的质荷比的那些之外的过滤器和离子与i的流分离 用于将电子引向除了在所述四极滤波器的区域中具有预选质量 - 电荷比的那些之外的离子的电子，使得电子与离子结合，用于检测通过四极杆的离子流的传感器 过滤器和分析装置，与传感器连接，用于分析气体样品的组分。
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公开(公告)号：US5344043A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US60829
申请日：1993-05-10
CPC分类号： G07F17/0092 , A61J7/0076 , B65G47/1407 , B65G65/42 , A61J1/03 , A61J2205/70 , A61J7/04 , B65G2207/14
摘要： A dispenser for medication units such as pills, tablets, caplets, and capsules which allows dispensing of a single medication unit upon the simple push of a button or verbal request includes a control system which allows convenient changes, optionally responsive to instructions from a physician or other medical personnel via a modem over telephone lines, in the frequency and dosage of one medication in a regimen, without altering the schedule for other medications. The dispenser includes at least one elongated plastic band possessing at least one facing surface covered by a compressible material, such as elastomer foam, cloth, or brush bristles, having medication units sandwiched between the layers of the band or bands wound in abutting overlying relation on a storage reel. In order to dispense the medication units, rotating mechanisms unwind the band or bands from the storage reel onto separate take-up reel or reels, causing the dispensed medication units to fall and interrupt a light beam detector. Rotating mechanisms for the take-up reel or reels may comprise manual hand cranks, clock springs, or electric motors. A control system includes a CPU, memory, a timer, a modem, and an activation signal input device for regulating the amount, time, and frequency of administration, and for allowing changes in the medication regimen. A plurality of storage reels with associated take-up reels combined in a single dispenser allows dispensing of various different medications at different dosages and intervals depending upon the requirements of a particular medication regimen.
摘要翻译： 用于药物单位的分配器，例如丸剂，片剂，囊片和胶囊，其允许在简单按压按钮或口头请求时分配单个药物单元包括控制系统，其允许方便地改变，可选地响应于来自医师或 其他医务人员通过电话线通过调制解调器，以一种方案的一种药物的频率和剂量，而不改变其他药物的时间表。 所述分配器包括至少一个细长的塑料带，所述至少一个细长的塑料带具有被可压缩材料（例如弹性体泡沫，布或刷毛）覆盖的至少一个相对表面，所述可压缩材料具有药物单元，所述药物单元夹在所述带或带之间缠绕的邻接层 存储卷轴。 为了分配药物单元，旋转机构将带或带从存储卷轴退绕到单独的卷取卷轴或卷轴上，导致分配的药物单元掉落并中断光束检测器。 用于卷取卷轴或卷轴的旋转机构可以包括手动手柄，时钟弹簧或电动马达。 控制系统包括CPU，存储器，定时器，调制解调器和用于调节管理的量，时间和频率以及允许药物治疗方案改变的激活信号输入装置。 具有组合在单个分配器中的相关联的卷取卷轴的多个存储卷轴允许根据特定药物治疗方案的要求以不同的剂量和间隔分配各种不同的药物。
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8.发明授权Dispenser adapted to isolate the dispensed objects by compression between two movable structures 失效分配器适于通过两个可移动结构之间的压缩隔离分配的物体
公开(公告)号：US5219093A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-15
申请号：US878169
申请日：1992-05-04
CPC分类号： G07F17/0092 , A61J7/0076 , B65G47/1407 , B65G65/42 , A61J1/03 , A61J2205/70 , A61J7/04 , B65G2207/14
摘要： A medication dispenser for dispensing pills, tablets, capsules, or the like, one at a time from a receptacle in which the medication is arranged loosely to allow for easy filling. In one embodiment, the medication units are passed through a restricted funnel opening, one at a time, and then captured between two cooperating, movable, compressible structures such as wheels, belts, or the like, which move the units to a detector that counts the units as they are removed from the dispenser. In another embodiment, the medication is first captured and then moved through a restricted opening. The dispenser may also include a computer for controlling and/or recording the time of dispensing and the quantity of medication dispensed. Additionally, the dispenser may include two sequentially placed sets of cooperating, movable, structures at different horizontal levels for achieving greater separation of medication units.
摘要翻译： 一种用于分配药片，片剂，胶囊等的药物分配器，其中一个来自容器的容器，其中药物被松散地布置以允许容易的填充。 在一个实施例中，药物单元一次通过限制的漏斗开口，然后被捕获在两个协作的可移动的可压缩结构（例如轮子，皮带等）之间，这些结构将单元移动到计数的检测器 这些单元从分配器中取出。 在另一个实施方案中，首先捕获药物，然后移动通过限制开口。 分配器还可以包括用于控制和/或记录分配时间和分配的药物数量的计算机。 另外，分配器可以包括两个顺序地放置的不同水平水平的协作的，可移动的结构的组合，以实现药物单位的更大分离。
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9.发明授权Dispenser adapted to isolate the dispensed objects by compression between two moveable structures 失效分配器适于通过两个可移动结构之间的压缩隔离分配的物体
公开(公告)号：US5110008A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-05
申请号：US414454
申请日：1989-09-29
CPC分类号： G07F17/0092 , A61J7/0076 , B65G47/1407 , B65G65/42 , A61J1/03 , A61J2205/70 , A61J7/04 , B65G2207/14
摘要： A medication dispenser for dispensing pills, tablets, capsules, or the like, one at a time from a receptacle in which the medication is arranged loosely to allow for easy filling. In one embodiment, the medication units are passed through a restricted funnel opening, one at a time, and then captured between two cooperating, movable, compressible structures such as wheels, belts, or the like, which move the units to a detector that counts the units as they are removed from the dispenser. In another embodiment, the medication is first captured and then moved through a restricted opening. The dispenser may also include a computer for controlling and/or recording the time of dispensing and the quantity of medication dispensed. Additionally, the dispenser may include two sequentially placed sets of cooperating, movable, structures at different horizontal levels for achieving greater separation of medication units.
摘要翻译： 一种用于分配药片，片剂，胶囊等的药物分配器，其中一个来自容器的容器，其中药物被松散地布置以允许容易的填充。 在一个实施例中，药物单元一次通过限制的漏斗开口，然后被捕获在两个协作的可移动的可压缩结构（例如轮子，皮带等）之间，这些结构将单元移动到计数的检测器 这些单元从分配器中取出。 在另一个实施方案中，首先捕获药物，然后移动通过限制开口。 分配器还可以包括用于控制和/或记录分配时间和分配的药物数量的计算机。 另外，分配器可以包括两个顺序地放置的不同水平水平的协作的，可移动的结构的组合，以实现药物单位的更大分离。
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公开(公告)号：US4460106A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-17
申请号：US317430
申请日：1981-11-02
CPC分类号： B65D83/0409 , B65D2583/0418 , B65D2583/0477
摘要： A pill dispenser mechanism is provided in which a multilayered compartment is releasably attachable to a receptacle for pills in such a way that pills may be selectively advanced into one compartment, then by selective advancement of one of the compartment layers transfer the pill from the first compartment into a discharge compartment to permit sequential recovery of pills therefrom. In order to accommodate different sized pills, the compartments may be provided with different sized openings to conform to the substantial size and configuration of the pill. Electrical contact switches may be associated with the compartments to sense for the purpose of recording the movement of a pill between one or more, or a combination of both, compartments.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种药丸分配器机构，其中多层隔室可释放地附接到用于药丸的容器中，使得丸剂可以选择性地推进到一个隔室中，然后通过选择性地推进隔室层之一将药丸从第一隔室 进入排放室以允许从其顺序回收丸剂。 为了适应不同尺寸的药丸，隔室可以设置有不同尺寸的开口，以符合药丸的大小和构型。 电接触开关可以与隔室相关联以感测用于记录药丸在两个隔室的一个或多个或两者的组合之间的运动的目的。
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