Method and apparatus for monitoring breathing cycle by frequency analysis of an acoustic data stream
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for monitoring breathing cycle by frequency analysis of an acoustic data stream 有权
    用于通过声学数据流的频率分析来监测呼吸周期的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09232910B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-12

    申请号:US13129629

    申请日:2009-11-16

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a method and apparatus for monitoring, identifying and determining the breathing cycle of an individual from processed acoustic signal waveform data. The breathing sounds of an individual are recorded using a microphone and digitized such that the breathing sounds may be plotted. The data is segmented and transformed to form a plurality of segments representative of a frequency spectrum. The frequency spectrum data is transformed so as to produce magnitude bins and the sum of lower magnitude bins and the sum of higher magnitude bins are determined in a sampling of segments. A Bands Ratio is determined from the sum of lower magnitude bins and the sum of higher magnitude bins in the sampling of segments. A first bands ratio is then determined within a given segment and compared to the mean bands ratio. If the first bands ratio of the given segment is greater than the mean bands ratio by at least a predetermined multiplier, the given segment is labeled as inspiration. If the first bands ratio of the given segment is less than the mean bands ratio by at least a predetermined multiplier, the given segment is labeled as expiration.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于通过处理的声信号波形数据监测,识别和确定个体的呼吸周期的方法和装置。 使用麦克风记录个人的呼吸声音,并将其数字化,使得可以绘制呼吸音。 数据被分段和变换以形成表示频谱的多个段。 变频频谱数据以产生幅度级,并且在段的采样中确定较低幅度级和和较高幅度级之和的和。 带宽比由下限幅度总和和段的采样中较高幅度级的总和确定。 然后在给定段内确定第一带比,并与平均带比进行比较。 如果给定段的第一频带比率大于平均频带比至少预定的乘法器,则给定分段被标记为灵感。 如果给定段的第一频带比率小于平均频带比至少一个预定乘数,那么给定分段被标记为到期。

    Two-speed power take-off unit with mode clutch
    2.
    发明授权
    Two-speed power take-off unit with mode clutch 有权
    带模式离合器的双速动力输出单元

    公开(公告)号:US08888647B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US13799836

    申请日:2013-03-13

    CPC分类号: B60K25/06 B60K17/344

    摘要: A two-speed power take-off unit adapted for installation in an all-wheel drive vehicle having a transversely mounted engine/transaxle powertrain. The two-speed power take-off unit includes a planetary gear reduction unit capable of establishing a high-range and a low-range drive connection between the powertrain and a transfer assembly. The transfer assembly provides drive torque to a front differential assembly driving the front wheels and a PTU gearset driving the rear wheels.

    摘要翻译: 适用于安装在具有横向安装的发动机/驱动桥动力系的全轮驱动车辆中的双速动力输出单元。 双速动力输出单元包括行星齿轮减速单元,其能够在动力系和转移组件之间建立高范围和低范围的驱动连接。 传递组件向驱动前轮的前差速器组件和驱动后轮的PTU齿轮组提供驱动扭矩。

    AWD vehicle with disconnect system

    公开(公告)号:US08608611B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-17

    申请号:US13144439

    申请日:2010-01-21

    IPC分类号: F16H48/02

    摘要: A vehicle drive train for transferring torque to first and second sets of wheels includes a first driveline adapted to transfer torque to the first set of wheels and a synchronizing clutch. A second driveline is adapted to transfer torque to the second set of wheels and includes a power disconnection device and a friction clutch. A hypoid gearset is positioned within the second driveline in a power path between the synchronizing clutch and the power disconnection device. The friction clutch and the power disconnection device are positioned on opposite sides of the hypoid gearset. The hypoid gearset is selectively disconnected from being driven by the first driveline, the second driveline or the wheels when the synchronizing clutch and the power disconnection device are operated in disconnected, non-torque transferring, modes.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MONITORING BREATHING CYCLE BY FREQUENCY ANALYSIS OF AN ACOUSTIC DATA STREAM
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MONITORING BREATHING CYCLE BY FREQUENCY ANALYSIS OF AN ACOUSTIC DATA STREAM 有权
    通过声学数据流的频率分析监测呼吸周期的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110288431A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US13129629

    申请日:2009-11-16

    IPC分类号: A61B5/113 A61B7/00

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a method and apparatus for monitoring, identifying and determining the breathing cycle of an individual from processed acoustic signal waveform data. The breathing sounds of an individual are recorded using a microphone and digitized such that the breathing sounds may be plotted. The data is segmented and transformed to form a plurality of segments representative of a frequency spectrum. The frequency spectrum data is transformed so as to produce magnitude bins and the sum of lower magnitude bins and the sum of higher magnitude bins are determined in a sampling of segments. A Bands Ratio is determined from the sum of lower magnitude bins and the sum of higher magnitude bins in the sampling of segments. A first bands ratio is then determined within a given segment and compared to the mean bands ratio. If the first bands ratio of the given segment is greater than the mean bands ratio by at least a predetermined multiplier, the given segment is labeled as inspiration. If the first bands ratio of the given segment is less than the mean bands ratio by at least a predetermined multiplier, the given segment is labeled as expiration.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于通过处理的声信号波形数据监测,识别和确定个体的呼吸周期的方法和装置。 使用麦克风记录个人的呼吸声音,并将其数字化,使得可以绘制呼吸音。 数据被分段和变换以形成表示频谱的多个段。 变频频谱数据以产生幅度级,并且在段的采样中确定较低幅度级和和较高幅度级之和的和。 带宽比由下限幅度总和和段的采样中较高幅度级的总和确定。 然后在给定段内确定第一带比,并与平均带比进行比较。 如果给定段的第一频带比率大于平均频带比至少预定的乘法器,则给定分段被标记为灵感。 如果给定段的第一频带比率小于平均频带比至少一个预定乘数,那么给定分段被标记为到期。

    Power transmission devices having torque transfer coupling with power-operated clutch actuator
    5.
    发明申请
    Power transmission devices having torque transfer coupling with power-operated clutch actuator 有权
    具有与动力离合器致动器的转矩传递联接的动力传动装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060272876A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-07

    申请号:US11503893

    申请日:2006-08-14

    IPC分类号: B60K17/35 F16D27/00

    摘要: A torque transfer mechanism is provided for controlling the magnitude of a clutch engagement force exerted on a multi-plate clutch assembly that is operably disposed between a first rotary and a second rotary member. The torque transfer mechanism includes a power-operated face gear clutch actuator for generating and applying a clutch engagement force on the clutch assembly.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种扭矩传递机构,用于控制施加在可操作地设置在第一旋转部件和第二旋转部件之间的多板式离合器组件上的离合器接合力的大小。 扭矩传递机构包括用于在离合器组件上产生和施加离合器接合力的动力操作的面齿轮离合器致动器。

    Wall raising apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Wall raising apparatus 失效
    升降机

    公开(公告)号:US5833430A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-10

    申请号:US842363

    申请日:1997-04-24

    IPC分类号: B66D3/12 E04G21/14

    CPC分类号: B66D3/12 Y10S52/01

    摘要: On construction sites, the apparatus provides a mast, and a cable-operated winch, for pivot-lifting horizontally-manufactured wall-frames to the vertical position. Upper and lower section of 2".times.6" lumber form the length of the mast. Top and bottom mast-elements have hollow-box sockets, into which the lengths of lumber are telescoped, and a middle mast-element receives both upper and lower lumber sections. The middle mast-element carries a winch, the cable of which is hooked to the top rail of the wall-frame.

    摘要翻译: 在施工现场,设备提供了一个桅杆和一个电缆操作的绞盘,用于将水平制造的墙架枢轴提升到垂直位置。 2'x6“木材的上部和下部形成桅杆的长度。 顶部和底部桅杆元件具有中空箱插座,木材的长度可以在其中伸缩,中间桅杆元件接收上部和下部木材部分。 中间的桅杆元件承载绞盘,其电缆钩在墙壁的顶部轨道上。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR APNEA AND HYPOPNEA DETECTION
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR APNEA AND HYPOPNEA DETECTION 有权
    APNEA和HYPOPNEA检测的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140194780A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-10

    申请号:US14117922

    申请日:2012-05-17

    IPC分类号: A61B5/00 A61B7/04 A61B7/00

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a method and device for apnea and hypopnea detection. In one embodiment, a method is provided for detecting apneas and hypopneas from a digitized breath sound recording acquired from a candidate suspected of sleep apnea. The method comprises scanning an amplitude profile of the digitized breath sound recording to identify a prospect event segment; evaluating characteristics of the prospect event segment for consistency with one or more preset apnea-specific criteria; classifying the prospect event segment as representative of an apnea upon it satisfying each of the one or more apnea-specific criteria; evaluating the prospect event characteristics for consistency with one or more preset hypopnea-specific criteria distinct from the apnea-specific criteria; and classifying the prospect event segment as representative of a hypopnea upon it satisfying each of the one or more hypopnea-specific criteria.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种呼吸暂停和呼吸不足检测的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,提供了一种从怀疑为睡眠呼吸暂停的候选者获取的数字化呼吸音记录中检测呼吸暂停和呼吸不足的方法。 该方法包括扫描数字化呼吸音记录的幅度分布以识别潜在事件段; 评估前景事件段的特征,以与一个或多个预设的呼吸暂停特异性标准保持一致; 将前景事件段分类为代表呼吸暂停的符合每个一个或多个呼吸暂停特异性标准的前景事件段; 评估前景事件特征,以与一个或多个与呼吸暂停特异性标准不同的预设呼吸不足特异性标准保持一致; 并将前景事件分段作为代表呼吸不足的代表,满足每个一个或多个呼吸不足特异性标准。

    TWO-SPEED POWER TAKE-OFF UNIT WITH MODE CLUTCH
    10.
    发明申请
    TWO-SPEED POWER TAKE-OFF UNIT WITH MODE CLUTCH 有权
    双模功率开关单元,带模式离合器

    公开(公告)号:US20130247695A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13845618

    申请日:2013-03-18

    IPC分类号: B60K25/06

    CPC分类号: B60K25/06 B60K17/344

    摘要: A two-speed power take-off unit adapted for installation in an all-wheel drive vehicle having a transversely mounted engine/transaxle powertrain. The two-speed power take-off unit includes a planetary gear reduction unit capable of establishing a high-range and a low-range drive connection between the powertrain and a transfer assembly. The transfer assembly provides drive torque to a front differential assembly driving the front wheels and a PTU gearset driving the rear wheels.

    摘要翻译: 适用于安装在具有横向安装的发动机/驱动桥动力系的全轮驱动车辆中的双速动力输出单元。 双速动力输出单元包括行星齿轮减速单元,其能够在动力系和转移组件之间建立高范围和低范围的驱动连接。 传递组件向驱动前轮的前差速器组件和驱动后轮的PTU齿轮组提供驱动扭矩。