摘要:
Systems and methods are disclosed for configuring a communication network to satisfy a set of demands. A network management system can obtain a network graph representing the communication network, connectivity relationship that indicates valid pairs of edges for each vertex in the network graph, and a structure that lacks zero divisors. The network management system can use the network graph, connectivity relationship, and structure to determine a path length for which a valid path connecting a source vertex and a terminal vertex exists. The path length can be determined using a dynamic programming approach that associates an element of the structure with the collection of paths connecting the source vertex and the terminal vertex. The network management system can then use the network graph, connectivity relationship, and structure to determine a valid path of the path length that connects the source vertex and the terminal vertex.
摘要:
The disclosed systems and methods support addition of bands to a multi-band optical interface. The systems and methods can include a multi-band interface device for optical networks. The device can include a multi-band optical amplifier, a C-Band Add/Drop multiplexer, an L-Band Add/Drop multiplexer and an amplifier noise source. The multi-band optical amplifier can be connected to the C-Band Add/Drop multiplexer and connected to the L-Band Add/Drop multiplexer through the amplifier noise source. The amplifier noise source be configured to generate a combination of bulk noise and an input transmission received from the L-Band Add/Drop multiplexer. The gain of the amplifier noise source can depend on the power of the received input transmission. The power of the received input transmission can be increased over a period of time, transitioning the amplifier noise source from acting as a bulk noise source to acting an amplifier.
摘要:
Systems and methods are disclosed for identifying a set of internal edges on a representation of a network that satisfy a set of demands on the network. The disclosed systems and methods perform a multi-step process of selecting the internal edges. In a first step, an initial set of internal edges can be selected using a clique graph (or in another suitable manner). In a second step, a second set of internal edges can be selected using stream graph(s) (or in another suitable manner). The second set of internal edges can be used when determining network paths that satisfy the demands. When the representation of the network has a cut of two, the disclosed systems and methods can identify a set of internal edges providing a degree of protection against link failure.
摘要:
Techniques for migrating a plurality of communications services in a data communication network are disclosed. Aspects include accessing a migration map for the plurality of communications services; identifying a communications dependency between a first service and a second service according to the migration map, the first service migrating from a first route to a second route, the second service migrating from a third route to a fourth route, and the third route at least partially overlapping with the second route; determining a migration sequence based on the communications dependency, wherein the migration sequence includes a largest subset of the plurality of communications services of which no more than M communications services are allowed to migrate from pre-migration configurations to temporary routes, before migrating to post-migration configurations; and migrating the plurality of communications services from a first plurality of configurations to a second plurality of configurations according to the migration sequence.
摘要:
A method for providing a protected fast rerouting scheme for traffic conveyed in a network comprising a working path and a first backup path for conveying the traffic in case of a node failure. The method enables conveying traffic when two simultaneous failures occur, a failure of a link and/or of a node, belonging to the working path and the other—a failure occurring at a link and/or a node belonging to the first backup path. Upon detecting occurrence of a link/node failure along the working path, traffic is diverted to the first backup path, and upon detecting a concurrent failure at the downstream link/node at the first backup path, traffic is diverted to a second backup path extending from a node belonging to the first backup path and merges with the working path at a node located downstream of the failure that occurred at the working path.
摘要:
A method is provided for carrying out channel performance monitoring in an optical communication system. The method comprising: receiving an optical signal; obtaining digitized samples associated with the optical signal; storing the digitized samples; carrying out an off-line processing of the stored samples. The off-line processing includes: using the digitized samples to determine information characterizing the at least one optical channel used for conveying the optical signal; using the determined information to estimate a value of at least one optical channel performance parameter characterizing the at least one optical channel; and forwarding the value of the at least one optical channel performance parameter to a network management element; and wherein the at least one optical channel performance parameter is estimated without a prior knowledge of information on a modulation format associated with the optical channel.
摘要:
A method is provided for interconnecting base stations of a cellular network via a transport network which comprises a plurality of network elements (NEs), wherein at least two of the plurality of NEs are collocated with respective base stations. The method comprises the steps of: establishing in the TN at least one proximity group that comprises a plurality of geographically adjacent NEs; establishing a logical grid connectivity between NEs that are members of the same proximity group to enable direct communications there-between, thereby enabling establishment of communications paths between base stations collocated with the at least two of the plurality of NEs, wherein that path extends via the at least two respective NEs communicating directly there-between.
摘要:
A method is provided for managing congestion of traffic in a packet switch, which comprises the steps of: providing more than two different congestion levels at the switch for handling traffic associated with at least two different priorities, one being a low priority traffic and another being a high priority traffic; for each traffic flow having a specific destination and priority, determining a current congestion level that matches a congestion control level which is selected from among the more than two congestion control levels, and associating a different set of operations for handling each respective traffic flow, depending on its priority and its current congestion level, and for each traffic flow, performing operations that match the respective associated set of operations, and wherein a rate at which these operations are performed for each respective traffic flow increases when a higher congestion level occurs at that respective traffic flow.
摘要:
A method for providing a protected fast rerouting scheme for traffic conveyed in a network comprising a working path and a first backup path for conveying the traffic in case of a node failure. The method enables conveying traffic when two simultaneous failures occur, a failure of a link and/or of a node, belonging to the working path and the other—a failure occurring at a link and/or a node belonging to the first backup path. Upon detecting occurrence of a link/node failure along the working path, traffic is diverted to the first backup path, and upon detecting a concurrent failure at the downstream link/node at the first backup path, traffic is diverted to a second backup path extending from a node belonging to the first backup path and merges with the working path at a node located downstream of the failure that occurred at the working path.
摘要:
A method and module for affecting controlled switching of optical signals having different modes of propagation, wherein the module being provided with at least two multi-mode ports MMPs and a plurality of single-mode ports SMPs, the method comprises: inputting at least one multimode optical signal to an MMP of said MMPs; inputting the single mode optical signals to the SMPs; performing mode processing of one or more of the single mode and multi mode optical signals within the switching module, controllably and selectively switching different optical signals inputted to different ports of the module, preferably based on received feedback related to quality information, thereby allowing switching between single mode ports, between multi-mode ports, and between single mode and multi mode ports.