Open-end rotor spinning machine
    2.
    发明授权
    Open-end rotor spinning machine 失效
    开式转杯纺纱机

    公开(公告)号:US4916891A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-17

    申请号:US257720

    申请日:1988-10-12

    IPC分类号: D01H4/12

    CPC分类号: D01H4/12

    摘要: An open-end rotor spinning machine which operates at rotor speeds higher than 100,000 rpm is constructed so that the critical system rotational speed is higher than the 100,000 rpm operating rotational speed. The rotatable rotor has a shaft bearingly supported in the nip between at least two pairs of supporting disks. Each disk has a plastic outer covering around the circumferential surface thereof and preferably is provided with at least one recess along its circumference. An elastic support surface preferably covers the circumference of each disk and is disposed between the disk and its outer plastic covering. The interior distance between the disks is from 20 to 69 mm. A circumferential recess preferably is disposed in at least on of the lateral surfaces of the plastic covering of each supporting disk. An electric motor drives a drive pulley, and the two are mounted in a stationary mounting while a swivellable pillow block moves the shaft to press against the drive pulley for driving the shaft and rotating the rotor. The center of gravity of the spinning rotor is at a distance of from 15 to 28 mm in front of the closest of the two pairs of supporting disks to the rotor. The free end of the rotor bears against an axial bearing and extends from 5 to 30 mm beyond the pair of supporting disks farthest away from the rotor and in the direction of the axial bearing.

    摘要翻译: 以高于100,000rpm的转子速度工作的开放式转杯纺纱机被构造成使得临界系统转速高于100,000rpm的操作转速。 可旋转转子具有轴承支撑在至少两对支撑盘之间的辊隙中的轴。 每个盘具有围绕其圆周表面的塑料外覆盖物,并且优选地沿其圆周设置有至少一个凹部。 弹性支撑表面优选地覆盖每个盘的圆周并且设置在盘与其外部塑料覆盖物之间。 盘之间的内部距离为20至69mm。 优选地,圆周凹陷设置在每个支撑盘的塑料盖的至少一侧的表面上。 一个电动机驱动一个驱动皮带轮,两个安装在一个固定的安装件上,而一个可转动的枕头块移动轴来压靠驱动皮带轮驱动轴并转动转子。 纺纱转子的重心在距离转子最近的两对支撑盘最近的位置之间的距离为15至28mm。 转子的自由端抵靠轴向轴承,并从离转子最远的一对支撑盘和轴向轴承的方向延伸5至30 mm。

    Apparatus for sealing a rotor housing of an open-end spinning machine
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for sealing a rotor housing of an open-end spinning machine 失效
    用于密封开口纺纱机的转子壳体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4383406A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-17

    申请号:US266760

    申请日:1981-05-22

    CPC分类号: D01H4/12 F16J15/441

    摘要: Apparatus for sealing a rotor housing of an open-end spinning machine is disclosed wherein the housing is under a reduced-pressure and includes a bore through which a rotor shaft of the spinning rotor extends. The apparatus includes a mounting carried by the rotor housing for floatingly mounting a sealing washer relative to the bore of the housing and a counter-surface carried adjacent the reduced-pressure side of the housing against which the sealing washer is abutted and maintained by the reduced pressure in the housing.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于密封开口纺纱机的转子壳体的装置,其中壳体处于减压状态并且包括旋转转子的转子轴延伸通过的孔。 该装置包括由转子壳体承载的安装件,用于相对于壳体的孔浮动地安装密封垫圈,并且邻近壳体的减压侧承载着相对表面,密封垫圈抵靠在该减压侧上,并且由减小的 房屋压力

    Open-end spinning apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Open-end spinning apparatus 失效
    开口纺纱设备

    公开(公告)号:US4142356A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-06

    申请号:US842116

    申请日:1977-10-14

    IPC分类号: D01H4/36 D01H11/00 D01H1/12

    CPC分类号: D01H4/36

    摘要: An open-end spinning apparatus having a fiber conveying path between a fibrous material feed device and a spinning compartment. A trash separating device which includes an aperture and a dividing edge is provided for removing trash from the fibrous material as it is conveyed along the conveying path extending around an opening roller. A collection chamber is provided for receiving the trash from the trash separating device. Interposed between the trash separating device and collection chamber is an auxiliary chamber. A first aperture extends through a wall of the auxiliary chamber through which a stream of air flows for being introduced into the fiber conveying path. A second aperture is provided in an opposed wall of the auxiliary chamber through which a smaller stream of air is removed from the auxiliary chamber along with small particles of fly and trash. A controllable closing member is disposed between the auxiliary chamber and the trash collection chamber which is closed when air is used for removing the trash collected in the trash collecting chamber.

    摘要翻译: 一种开口纺纱装置,在纤维材料供给装置和纺纱室之间具有纤维输送路径。 包括孔和分隔边缘的垃圾分离装置被设置用于沿着沿着围绕打开辊延伸的输送路径输送的纤维材料中的垃圾。 收集室用于从垃圾分离装置接收垃圾。 垃圾分离装置和收集室之间是一个辅助室。 第一孔延伸穿过辅助室的壁,空气流通过该壁流入纤维输送路径。 第二个孔口设置在辅助室的相对的壁中,较小的空气流与辅助室一起从小型的飞尘和垃圾颗粒中排出。 一个可控制的关闭构件设置在辅助室和垃圾收集室之间,当空气用于去除收集在垃圾收集室中的垃圾时,该收集室被关闭。

    Bearing setup for an open-end spinning rotor
    5.
    发明授权
    Bearing setup for an open-end spinning rotor 失效
    开放旋转转子的轴承设置

    公开(公告)号:US5426931A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-27

    申请号:US102732

    申请日:1993-08-06

    IPC分类号: D01H7/04 D01H4/12

    CPC分类号: D01H4/12

    摘要: A bearing setup is provided for the supporting disks of an open-end spinning machine, the supporting disks being supportively fixed on the ends of a shaft extending through a bearing sleeve of a supporting disk bearing. The bearing setup includes a fastening system configured with the bearing sleeve so that the supporting disk bearing can be readily and easily removed from the pillow block of the spinning machine without disassembly of the pillow block from the machine frame. The fastening system may include a threaded bore defined in the axial sleeve for engagement with a threaded screw member extending through the pillow block.

    摘要翻译: 为开放式纺纱机的支撑盘提供轴承装置,支撑盘被支撑地固定在延伸穿过支撑盘轴承的轴承套筒的轴的端部上。 轴承装置包括构造有轴承套筒的紧固系统,使得支撑盘轴承可以容易地并且容易地从纺纱机的枕块中移除,而不会将枕块从机架拆卸下来。 紧固系统可以包括限定在轴向套筒中的螺纹孔,用于与延伸穿过枕块的螺纹构件接合。

    Open-end spinning machine and process for the start-up of such a device
    6.
    发明授权
    Open-end spinning machine and process for the start-up of such a device 失效
    开放式纺纱机和启动这种装置的过程

    公开(公告)号:US4893462A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-16

    申请号:US227816

    申请日:1988-08-03

    IPC分类号: D01H4/24 D01H4/50

    CPC分类号: D01H4/50 D01H4/24

    摘要: In an open-end spinning device with a spinning rotor a compressed air conduit is provided for directing an air current upon the inner surface of the spinning rotor. This compressed air conduit is connected through a stop valve to a source of compressed air. The compressed air conduit is provided with a pressure control device which can be pre-set to at least two pressure levels. The pressure control device has parallel conduits of which one conduit is provided with a pressure reduction device for the low pressure.During the preparation of the piecing operation, compressed air, at high pressure, is fed into the spinning rotor to clean said spinning rotor. Subsequently, but before the start of fiber feeding into the spinning rotor, the compressed air is reduced to a lower pressure value and is finally switched off before the yarn is fed back into the spinning rotor.The invention includes the process for restarting the open-end spinning device. Both the process and the device may be manually or automatically operated.

    摘要翻译: 在具有旋转转子的开放式纺纱装置中,设有压缩空气导管,用于将空气流引导到纺纱转子的内表面。 该压缩空气管道通过截止阀连接到压缩空气源。 压缩空气管道设置有压力控制装置,该压力控制装置可预先设定至少两个压力水平。 压力控制装置具有平行管道,其中一个管道设置有用于低压的减压装置。 在准备接头操作期间,将高压压缩空气送入纺丝转子中以清洁所述纺丝转子。 随后,在纤维进料到纺丝转子开始之前,压缩空气被降低到较低的压力值,并且在纱线被送回纺丝转子之前最终被切断。 本发明包括重新启动开放式纺纱装置的过程。 过程和设备都可以手动或自动操作。

    Process and apparatus for stopping an open-end spinning apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for stopping an open-end spinning apparatus 失效
    用于停止开口纺纱装置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4402177A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-06

    申请号:US331203

    申请日:1981-12-16

    IPC分类号: D01H4/12 D01H1/241

    CPC分类号: D01H4/12

    摘要: An apparatus and method for stopping operation of an open-end spinning machine is disclosed whereby the rotor shaft 1 of the spinning rotor and the shafts 30, 40 of the support rollers 3, 4 are rapidly but gently stopped by applying a braking force to the shafts of the support rollers after the rotor shaft is braked. Preferably a single force is shared and applied in timed sequence for braking the rotor shaft and the support roller shafts. The apparatus for carrying out the method includes a pivotable lever 7 which is pivotable about an axis 70 and carries a support 73 having a brake lining which receives the rotor shaft 1. A belt lifting roller 72 is carried on the pivotable lever which lifts a tangential belt 5 off of the rotor shaft 1 to thus stop the drive of the spinning rotor. The support 73 is elastically carried on the lever 7 by means of a U-shaped spring 74. A pair of brake jaws 80, 81 are carried on a common mounting piece 8 about a fulcrum 80 which can be pressed against the shafts 30, 40 of the support rollers 3, 4 after the shaft 1 has been pressed onto a stop 6 by means of engagement with the support and brake 73. Good guiding of the support 73 and uniform seating of its brake lining on the shaft 1 is achieved by the U-shaped configuration of spring 74. The common mounting 8 of the brake jaws moves in a pendulum fashion on the lever 7 whereby the brake jaws are self-centering and exert a uniform pressure on the shafts of the support rollers.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于停止开口纺纱机的操作的装置和方法,由此通过向所述纺纱转子的转子轴1施加制动力,使旋转转子的转子轴1和支撑辊3,4的轴30,40快速而缓慢地停止 转子轴制动后支撑辊的轴。 优选地,按照时序顺序共享和施加单个力以制动转子轴和支撑辊轴。 用于执行该方法的装置包括可枢转的杠杆7,其可绕轴线70枢转并且承载具有接收转子轴1的制动衬片的支撑件73.带式提升辊72承载在可枢转的杠杆上,该杠杆提升切向 皮带5离开转子轴1,从而停止旋转转子的驱动。 支撑件73通过U形弹簧74弹性地承载在杠杆7上。一对制动钳80,81围绕支点80承载在共同的安装件8上,该支点80可压靠轴30,40 在轴1已经通过与支撑件和制动器73的接合被压到止动件6上之后,支撑辊3,4的支撑辊3,4的良好的引导以及其制动衬片在轴1上的均匀的安置是通过 制动爪的普通安装件8以摆锤的方式移动到杠杆7上,由此制动爪是自定心的并且在支撑辊的轴上施加均匀的压力。

    Winding apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Winding apparatus 失效
    卷绕装置

    公开(公告)号:US4168037A

    公开(公告)日:1979-09-18

    申请号:US874621

    申请日:1978-02-02

    IPC分类号: B65H51/30 B65H59/38 B65H54/42

    摘要: A winding apparatus including a winding roll driving a bobbin and a yarn reservoir arranged between a yarn supply point and the winding roll. The state of filling of the reservoir is monitored by a monitoring device which generates a signal for controlling the speed of the winding roll. Interposed between a driven drive shaft and the winding roll are a pair of intermediate wheels which are selectively brought into engagement with the drive shaft and the winding roll responsive to predetermined states of filling of yarn on the reservoir that is sensed by the monitoring device so as to either drive the winding roll at speed higher or lower than the delivery speed at the yarn delivery point. A brake lever is operably connected to a mechanism which supports the intermediate wheels and is brought into contact with the winding roll when both the intermediate wheels are out of engagement with the shaft and winding roll for stopping the winding roll.

    摘要翻译: 一种卷绕装置,包括驱动卷筒的卷绕辊和布置在纱线供给点和卷绕辊之间的纱线储存器。 储存器的填充状态由产生用于控制卷绕辊速度的信号的监视装置监视。 从动驱动轴和卷绕辊之间设置有一对中间轮,其响应于由监视装置感测到的储存器上的纱线的预定填充状态而选择性地与驱动轴和卷绕辊接合,从而 以高于或低于纱线输送点的输送速度的速度驱动卷绕辊。 制动杆可操作地连接到支撑中间轮的机构,并且当两个中间轮与轴和用于停止卷绕辊的卷绕辊脱离啮合时,制动杆与卷绕辊接触。

    Bearing for a spinning rotor
    9.
    发明授权
    Bearing for a spinning rotor 失效
    旋转转子轴承

    公开(公告)号:US06337525B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-08

    申请号:US09512507

    申请日:2000-02-24

    IPC分类号: H02K516

    CPC分类号: D01H4/12

    摘要: The present invention relates to a bearing for an open-end spinning rotor. The latter is driven at its rotor shaft by means of a tangential belt in a predetermined direction and is supported in a nip which is formed by at least two bearing disks capable of being driven by the rotor shaft. A bearing disk (at least one) leads in relation to the drive direction of the tangential belt rotating into the nip, and another bearing disk (at least one) trails in relation to the drive direction of the tangential belt rotating out of the nip. The axis of the bearing disk (at least one) rotating into the nip is at a specified distance from the plane which goes through the rotor shafts of the spinning rotors of several adjoining open-end spinning devices. This distance is being smaller than the distance between the axis of the bearing disk (at least one) rotating out of the nip and the rotor shaft plane. A plane going through the axes of the bearing disks forms an acute angle between 5° and 15° with the plane going through the axes of the spinning rotors.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种开放式旋转转子的轴承。 后者通过沿着预定方向的切向带在其转子轴上被驱动,并且被支撑在由能够被转子轴驱动的至少两个轴承盘形成的辊隙中。 轴承盘(至少一个)相对于旋转到辊隙中的切线带的驱动方向引导,并且另一个轴承盘(至少一个)相对于从辊隙旋转出的切线带的驱动方向延伸。 旋转到辊隙中的轴承盘(至少一个)的轴线距离穿过几个相邻的开口纺纱装置的旋转转子的转子轴的平面指定的距离。 该距离小于从辊隙旋转出的轴承盘(至少一个)与转子轴平面之间的距离。 穿过轴承盘轴线的平面通过旋转转子的轴线形成5°和15°之间的锐角。

    Step bearing for the shaft of a spinning rotor
    10.
    发明授权
    Step bearing for the shaft of a spinning rotor 失效
    旋转转子轴的步进轴承

    公开(公告)号:US5209055A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-11

    申请号:US646757

    申请日:1991-01-02

    IPC分类号: D01H4/12 F16C17/08

    CPC分类号: F16C17/08 D01H4/12

    摘要: In an open-end spinning device with a spinning rotor whose shaft bears axially upon the ball of a step bearing, said step bearing is designed for the attenuation of axial oscillations and shocks of the spinning rotor. The bearing includes an elongated housing provided with a ball supporting member and a resilient member.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE90 / 00320 Sec。 371日期1991年1月2日 102(e)日期1991年1月2日PCT提交1990年5月4日PCT公布。 公开号WO90 / 13690 日期为1990年11月15日。在具有旋转转子的开放式纺纱装置中,其轴承在阶梯轴承的球上轴向,所述步进轴承被设计用于衰减纺丝转子的轴向振荡和冲击。 轴承包括设置有球支撑构件和弹性构件的细长壳体。