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公开(公告)号：US07968135B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US11977066
申请日：2007-10-23
申请人： Conly L. Hansen , Edward D. Watts
发明人： Conly L. Hansen , Edward D. Watts
IPC分类号： A23B4/28
CPC分类号： A23P20/20 , A22C9/001 , A22C17/0053 , A23B4/20 , A23B4/24 , A23B4/28 , A23B4/285 , A23L3/3589
摘要： A needleless injection device and method for injecting a food subject is disclosed in which one or more types of liquid food additive are individually and/or simultaneously delivered to a food subject within a sealed injection chamber or compartment. The needleless injection device and method of the present invention utilizes rapid, high pressure injection bursts to completely and uniformly inject the food subject, allowing different food subjects or different food additives to be sequentially injected in an efficient and instant manner. The needleless injection device and method for injecting minimizes contamination by totally enclosing the injection process within a sealed chamber, and by eliminating the need for the injection nozzles to contact, or be placed immediately adjacent to the food subject.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种无针注射装置和用于注射食物的方法，其中一种或多种类型的液体食品添加剂在密封的注射室或隔室内单独地和/或同时地传送给食品受试者。 本发明的无针注射装置和方法利用快速，高压的喷射脉冲来完全和均匀地注入食物，允许不同的食物对象或不同的食物添加剂以有效和即时的方式连续注射。 无针注射装置和注射方法通过将注射过程完全封闭在密封室内，并且通过消除对喷嘴的接触的需要或紧邻食物的位置来最小化污染。
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公开(公告)号：US07727396B1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US12326710
申请日：2008-12-02
申请人： Conly L. Hansen , Carl S. Hansen , Edward D. Watts , Kevin D. Pack , Jacob Shaun Dustin , John C. Milligan
发明人： Conly L. Hansen , Carl S. Hansen , Edward D. Watts , Kevin D. Pack , Jacob Shaun Dustin , John C. Milligan
IPC分类号： C02F3/28
CPC分类号： C02F3/2846 , Y02E50/343
摘要： An upflow anaerobic reactor includes an effluent outlet configured to direct effluent out of the reactor and a fluid-filled gas trap configured to prevent loss of biogas from the vessel. An auger assembly is operably coupled to the effluent outlet to prevent clogging of the effluent outlet by solid matter that tends to collect in the effluent outlet. The auger assembly includes at least one helical screw conveyor that rotates so as to remove solid material that collects in the effluent outlet. auger assembly can be operated on a continuous or semi-continuous basis so as to allow for continuous operation of the reactor. The auger assembly can be operated on a continuous or semi-continuous basis so as to allow for continuous operation of the reactor.
摘要翻译： 上流式厌氧反应器包括被配置为将流出物排出反应器的流出物出口和被配置成防止来自容器的生物气体损失的流体填充的气体收集器。 螺旋钻组件可操作地联接到流出物出口，以防止倾向于收集在流出物出口中的固体物质堵塞流出物出口。 螺旋钻组件包括至少一个旋转的螺旋输送机，以便移除收集在流出物出口中的固体材料。 螺旋钻组件可以在连续或半连续的基础上操作，以允许反应器的连续操作。 螺旋钻组件可以在连续或半连续的基础上操作，以允许反应器的连续操作。
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公开(公告)号：US08122819B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US11305942
申请日：2005-12-19
申请人： Conly L. Hansen , Edward D. Watts
发明人： Conly L. Hansen , Edward D. Watts
摘要： A machine for injecting liquids is disclosed including use of at least one air pump in fluid communication with at least one injection head having apertures for nozzles. High-pressure injectate flows from the air pump into the head, preferably through a threadlessly mounted filter located within the injection head. To further minimize contamination, fluid that enters the injection head will not contact any threading present in either the head or the nozzles. An air pressure regulator is included to ensure a steady stream of injectate of a desired pressure is delivered to an injection subject via each injection head and also helping to eliminate hesitation in delivery of the fluid by the air pump. Cleaning of the machine is simplified by moving sensitive components into a sealed enclosure, removing them from a wet working environment.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于注射液体的机器，其包括使用至少一个与具有用于喷嘴的孔的至少一个喷射头流体连通的气泵。 高压注射从气泵流入头部，优选通过位于注射头内的无螺纹安装的过滤器。 为了进一步最小化污染，进入喷射头的流体不会接触头部或喷嘴中存在的任何螺纹。 包括空气压力调节器，以确保所需压力的稳定注入流通过每个注射头输送到注射对象，并且还有助于消除由空气泵输送流体的犹豫。 将敏感元件移动到密封的外壳中，将其从潮湿的工作环境中移除，从而简化了机器的清洁工作。
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4.发明授权Methods for removal of non-digestible matter from an upflow anaerobic digester 有权从上流厌氧消化器中去除不消化物质的方法公开(公告)号：US07615155B1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US12185692
申请日：2008-08-04
CPC分类号： C02F11/04 , B09B3/00 , C02F3/2846 , C02F2103/005 , C02F2103/20 , C02F2103/22 , C02F2103/26 , C02F2103/32 , C12M21/04 , C12M23/34 , C12M23/36 , C12M33/14 , C12M33/16 , Y02E50/343 , Y02W10/23
摘要： Methods for steady state operation of an upflow anaerobic digester using organic matter that contains a portion of solid, non-digestible matter include (1) providing an upflow anaerobic digester, (2) providing a bacterial culture in the upflow anaerobic digester for the breakdown of organic matter, (3) introducing an influent into the upflow anaerobic digester, wherein the influent comprises a biodegradable component, a liquid component, and an amount of solid non-digestible matter, (4) operating the upflow anaerobic digester in a steady-state, (5) accumulating the solid, non-digestible matter in the upflow anaerobic digester, (6) and removing a portion of the accumulated solid, non-digestible matter from the upflow anaerobic digester through the bottom of the upflow anaerobic digester while maintaining steady-state operation of the upflow anaerobic digester. Steady-state operation of the upflow anaerobic digester is maintained by selecting a percentage of the total volume of the liquid and material that are flushed from the digester for a given period of time so as to preserve the steady-state of the bacterial culture.
摘要翻译： 使用含有一部分固体，不易消化物质的有机物质的上流式厌氧消化器的稳态运行方法包括（1）提供上流式厌氧消化器，（2）在上流厌氧消化器中提供细菌培养物，用于破坏 有机物质，（3）向上流厌氧消化器引入流入物，其中所述流入物包含可生物降解的成分，液体成分和一定量的固体不易消化物质，（4）将所述上流厌氧消化器以稳态运转 ，（5）在上流厌氧消化器中积聚固体不消化物质，（6）通过上流厌氧消化器底部从上流厌氧消化器中除去一部分积聚的固体不消化物质，同时保持稳定 - 上流厌氧消化器的状态运行。 通过选择从消化器冲洗一定时间的液体和材料的总体积的百分比来维持上流厌氧消化器的稳态运行，以保持细菌培养物的稳态。
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公开(公告)号：US06976421B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-20
申请号：US10361459
申请日：2003-02-10
申请人： Conly L. Hansen , Edward D. Watts
发明人： Conly L. Hansen , Edward D. Watts
摘要： A machine for injecting liquids is disclosed including use of at least one air pump in fluid communication with at least one injection head having apertures for nozzles. High-pressure injectate flows from the air pump into the head, preferably through a threadlessly mounted filter located within the injection head. To further minimize contamination, fluid that enters the injection head will not contact any threading present in either the head or the nozzles. An air pressure regulator is included to ensure a steady stream of injectate of a desired pressure is delivered to an injection subject via each injection head and also helping to eliminate hesitation in delivery of the fluid by the air pump. Cleaning of the machine is simplified by moving sensitive components into a sealed enclosure, removing them from a wet working environment.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于注射液体的机器，其包括使用至少一个与具有用于喷嘴的孔的至少一个喷射头流体连通的气泵。 高压注射从气泵流入头部，优选通过位于注射头内的无螺纹安装的过滤器。 为了进一步最小化污染，进入喷射头的流体不会接触头部或喷嘴中存在的任何螺纹。 包括空气压力调节器，以确保所需压力的稳定注入流通过每个注射头输送到注射对象，并且还有助于消除由空气泵输送流体的犹豫。 将敏感元件移动到密封的外壳中，将其从潮湿的工作环境中移除，从而简化了机器的清洁工作。
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公开(公告)号：US20100133176A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12326710
申请日：2008-12-02
申请人： Conly L. Hansen , Carl S. Hansen , Edward D. Watts , Kevin D. Pack , John C. Milligan , Jacob Shaun Dustin
发明人： Conly L. Hansen , Carl S. Hansen , Edward D. Watts , Kevin D. Pack , John C. Milligan , Jacob Shaun Dustin
CPC分类号： C02F3/2846 , Y02E50/343
摘要： An upflow anaerobic reactor includes an effluent outlet configured to direct effluent out of the reactor and a fluid-filled gas trap configured to prevent loss of biogas from the vessel. An auger assembly is operably coupled to the effluent outlet to prevent clogging of the effluent outlet by solid matter that tends to collect in the effluent outlet. The auger assembly includes at least one helical screw conveyor that rotates so as to remove solid material that collects in the effluent outlet. auger assembly can be operated on a continuous or semi-continuous basis so as to allow for continuous operation of the reactor. The auger assembly can be operated on a continuous or semi-continuous basis so as to allow for continuous operation of the reactor.
摘要翻译： 上流式厌氧反应器包括被配置为将流出物排出反应器的流出物出口和被配置成防止来自容器的生物气体损失的流体填充的气体收集器。 螺旋钻组件可操作地联接到流出物出口，以防止倾向于收集在流出物出口中的固体物质堵塞流出物出口。 螺旋钻组件包括至少一个旋转的螺旋输送机，以便移除收集在流出物出口中的固体材料。 螺旋钻组件可以在连续或半连续的基础上操作，以允许反应器的连续操作。 螺旋钻组件可以在连续或半连续的基础上操作，以允许反应器的连续操作。
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公开(公告)号：US07452467B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US11272293
申请日：2005-11-10
IPC分类号： C02F3/28
CPC分类号： C02F3/2846 , C12M21/04 , C12M23/34 , C12M27/02
摘要： An induced sludge bed anaerobic reactor includes a vessel in which a septum or other partition is positioned to maintain solids in wastewater being treated toward a lower zone in the reactor. A gas trap, which may also comprise an overpressure protection device, may be arranged at an outlet of the vessel. A distribution plate may be located at an inlet. A central aperture is formed in the septum into which a plug control mechanism, such as an auger, may be positioned to force solids to the lower zone of the reactor or, alternatively, pull solids up above the septum so that they can be removed from the vessel, if desired. A mixer may be utilized in connection with the bioreactor to mix the contents and prevent a crust from forming at the top of the bioreactor. Still further, a wall may be positioned to extend above the septum around its perimeter to assist in separating solids from the wastewater. The various types of bacteria used in the anaerobic process may also be separated, according to the present invention, in either a single vessel or multiple vessels so that the conditions of each respective vessel can be altered as desired.
摘要翻译： 诱导污泥床厌氧反应器包括容器，其中定位隔膜或其它隔板以将废水中的固体维持在反应器中的下部区域。 也可以包括超压保护装置的气体捕集器可以布置在容器的出口处。 分配板可以位于入口处。 中间孔形成在隔膜中，诸如螺旋钻的塞子控制机构可以被定位在其中，以将固体强制到反应器的下部区域，或者替代地将固体拉到隔膜上方，使得它们可以从 如果需要的话。 混合器可以与生物反应器结合使用以混合内含物并防止在生物反应器顶部形成外壳。 此外，壁可以被定位成在其周边上方的隔膜上方延伸以帮助从废水中分离固体。 在厌氧方法中使用的各种类型的细菌也可以根据本发明在单个容器或多个容器中分离，使得每个相应容器的条件可以根据需要改变。
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公开(公告)号：US07284477B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US10434408
申请日：2003-05-08
申请人： Conly L. Hansen , Edward D. Watts
发明人： Conly L. Hansen , Edward D. Watts
IPC分类号： A23B4/28
CPC分类号： A23P20/20 , A22C9/001 , A22C17/0053 , A23B4/20 , A23B4/24 , A23B4/28 , A23B4/285 , A23L3/3589
摘要： A needleless injection device and method for injecting a food subject is disclosed in which one or more types of liquid food additive are individually and/or simultaneously delivered to a food subject within a sealed injection chamber or compartment. The needleless injection device and method of the present invention utilizes rapid, high pressure injection bursts to completely and uniformly inject the food subject, allowing different food subjects or different food additives to be sequentially injected in an efficient and instant manner. The needleless injection device and method for injecting minimizes contamination by totally enclosing the injection process within a sealed chamber, and by eliminating the need for the injection nozzles to contact, or be placed immediately adjacent to the food subject.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种无针注射装置和用于注射食物的方法，其中一种或多种类型的液体食品添加剂在密封的注射室或隔室内单独地和/或同时地传送给食品受试者。 本发明的无针注射装置和方法利用快速，高压的喷射脉冲来完全和均匀地注入食物，允许不同的食物对象或不同的食物添加剂以有效和即时的方式连续注射。 无针注射装置和注射方法通过将注射过程完全封闭在密封室内，并且通过消除对喷嘴的接触的需要或紧邻食物的位置来最小化污染。
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