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公开(公告)号：US4142509A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-06
申请号：US820414
申请日：1977-08-01
CPC分类号： F24J2/4621 , F24J2/055 , F24J2/402 , F24J2/4612 , F24J2/4616 , F24J2/507 , Y02E10/44 , Y10S126/903 , Y10S126/904
摘要： A solar collector including at least one evacuated transparent cover tube provided with means for supplying hydrogen to and extracting hydrogen from the cover tube.
摘要翻译： 一种太阳能收集器，包括至少一个抽真空的透明盖管，其设置有用于从盖管提供氢气并从其提取氢气的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4254820A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-10
申请号：US957396
申请日：1978-11-03
CPC分类号： F28D15/06
摘要： There is provided heat transport apparatus comprising a closed tube having an evaporator and a condenser with the condenser being positioned above the evaporator during operation. The closed tube includes a heat transport medium which, during operation, is vaporized in the evaporator and condensed in the condenser, the resulting condensate being returned to the evaporator. A valve is positioned in the closed tube in the condenser region for controlling the condensate return. A pressure-expansion chamber is arranged within the closed tube and is connected to the valve for closing the same when the vapor pressure in the condenser exceeds a given value. A pressure-equalization duct forms part of the valve and provides communication between the evaporator and the condenser.
摘要翻译： 提供了热运输装置，其包括具有蒸发器和冷凝器的封闭管，在运行期间冷凝器具有位于蒸发器上方的冷凝器。 封闭管包括传热介质，其在操作期间在蒸发器中蒸发并在冷凝器中冷凝，所得到的冷凝物返回到蒸发器。 阀门位于冷凝器区域的封闭管中，用于控制冷凝水回流。 压缩膨胀室设置在封闭管内，并且当冷凝器中的蒸气压超过给定值时连接到阀门以关闭阀门。 压力平衡管形成阀的一部分并且提供蒸发器和冷凝器之间的连通。
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公开(公告)号：US4220196A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-02
申请号：US899069
申请日：1978-04-24
申请人： Klaus Gawron , Faramarz Mahdjuri , Johann Schroder
发明人： Klaus Gawron , Faramarz Mahdjuri , Johann Schroder
CPC分类号： C09K5/063 , F28D20/02 , Y02E60/145 , Y10S165/005
摘要： A heat storage device comprising a closed reservoir within which is positioned a flexible closed container of smaller volume. The flexible container encloses a liquefiable heat-accumulating material; and the reservoir is provided with a heat-transport medium outside of the flexible container. The heat-transport medium always remains in the liquid phase and, upon solidification and shrinkage of the heat-accumulating material, fills the spaces thus formed between the flexible container and the reservoir wall in order to maintain adequate transfer of heat.
摘要翻译： 一种蓄热装置，其包括封闭的储存器，其中定位有较小体积的柔性密闭容器。 柔性容器包围可液化的蓄热材料; 储液器在柔性容器的外侧设置有热传输介质。 热传输介质总是保持在液相中，并且在蓄热材料的凝固和收缩之后，填充由柔性容器和储存器壁之间形成的空间，以保持适当的热传递。
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公开(公告)号：US5241950A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-07
申请号：US820670
申请日：1992-01-16
摘要： A heat pipe containing a working fluid, comprises an evaporator, a condenser, an interconnecting tube joining the evaporator and the condenser, and a regulating means for limiting the maximum temperature in the condenser to a predetermined temperature. The regulating means comprises a plug operable by means of a temperature sensitive member to move between a first position in which the plug seats in a fluid reservoir in the condenser and a second position in which the reservoir is adapted to collect the working fluid.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB91 / 00787 Sec。 371日期：1992年1月16日 102（e）日期1992年1月16日PCT提交1991年5月20日PCT公布。 WO91 / 18252 PCT出版物 包含工作流体的热管包括蒸发器，冷凝器，连接蒸发器和冷凝器的互连管，以及用于将冷凝器中的最高温度限制在预定温度的调节装置。 调节装置包括一个可通过温度敏感元件操作的插头，以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动，在该第一位置，塞子位于冷凝器的流体容器中，而第二位置则储存器适于收集工作流体。
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公开(公告)号：US4159706A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-03
申请号：US777037
申请日：1977-03-14
申请人： Faramarz Mahdjuri
发明人： Faramarz Mahdjuri
摘要： A solar collector comprising an evacuated, transparent cover tube sealed at its ends and an associated selective absorber, the inner surface of at least one end of the cover tube being provided with a metallic reflective layer.
摘要翻译： 一种太阳能收集器，包括在其端部密封的抽真空透明盖管和相关联的选择性吸收器，所述盖管的至少一端的内表面设置有金属反射层。
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6.发明授权Solar collector comprising an elongate absorber in an evacuated transparent tube 失效太阳能收集器包括在抽空的透明管中的细长吸收体
公开(公告)号：US4122831A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-31
申请号：US785916
申请日：1977-04-08
申请人： Faramarz Mahdjuri
发明人： Faramarz Mahdjuri
摘要： A solar collector comprising an elongate absorber centrally arranged in an evacuated, transparent, circular-cylindrical tube provided with a reflector in the form of a 1/3-circular cylinder in contact with the absorber.
摘要翻译： 一种太阳能收集器，其包括中心地设置在抽空的透明圆柱形管中的细长吸收体，该管设置有与吸收体接触的1/3圆柱形反射器。
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公开(公告)号：US5667003A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US453675
申请日：1995-05-30
CPC分类号： F24J2/4621 , F24J2/32 , F28D15/06 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A heat pipe (1) containing a working fluid, comprises an evaporator (3), a condenser (2), an aperture (16) interconnecting the evaporator and the condenser, and a regulating means (13, 14) for limiting the maximum temperature in the condenser to a predetermined temperature. The regulating means comprises a plug (13) operable by means of a temperature sensitive member (14) to move between a first position in which the aperture is open and a second position in which the plug covers the aperture to restrict the flow of working fluid from the condenser to the evaporator. The working fluid then collects in the condenser and acts on the plug to further restrict the flow of working fluid from the condenser to the evaporator.
摘要翻译： 包含工作流体的热管（1）包括蒸发器（3），冷凝器（2），将蒸发器和冷凝器相互连接的孔（16）以及用于限制最大温度的调节装置（13,14） 在冷凝器中达到预定温度。 调节装置包括一个可通过温度敏感元件（14）操作的插头（13），以便在其中开口的第一位置和第二位置之间移动，在该第二位置，塞子覆盖孔径以限制工作流体的流动 从冷凝器到蒸发器。 然后，工作流体收集在冷凝器中并作用在塞子上，以进一步限制工作流体从冷凝器到蒸发器的流动。
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公开(公告)号：US4523578A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-18
申请号：US403421
申请日：1982-07-30
CPC分类号： F24J2/32 , F24J2/055 , F24J2/4616 , F24J2002/4681 , Y02E10/44
摘要： In a solar radiation collector comprising a glass envelope 1 around an absorber plate 2 mounted on a metal tube 3 communicates with a heat exchange condenser 6, the glass envelope is sealed around the metal tube using an intermediate metal collar 4. The collar is sealed at one end around the tube 3 and, at its other end, its thickness tapers to a knife edge and the glass is sealed to the inside of the knife edge.
摘要翻译： 在包括安装在金属管3上的吸收器板2周围的玻璃外壳1的太阳辐射收集器中，与热交换冷凝器6连通，玻璃外壳使用中间金属环4密封在金属管周围。 一端围绕管3，并且在其另一端，其厚度向刀刃渐缩，并且玻璃被密封到刀刃的内侧。
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公开(公告)号：US4270520A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-02
申请号：US5735
申请日：1979-01-23
摘要： A solar collector comprises a flat absorber and an associated evaporation/condensation system. The evaporation zone, which is in thermal contact with the absorber, has a number of outwardly and downwardly extending protrusions which are spaced along its length and which serve for collecting heat transport medium condensate returning to the evaporation zone under the influence of gravity.
摘要翻译： 太阳能收集器包括平坦吸收器和相关联的蒸发/冷凝系统。 与吸收器热接触的蒸发区具有多个向外和向下延伸的突起，其沿其长度间隔开，并且用于在重力的影响下收集返回到蒸发区的热传输介质冷凝物。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4144875A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-20
申请号：US783944
申请日：1977-04-01
申请人： Richard Bruno , Wilhelm Hermann , Horst Horster , Reinhard Kersten , Klaus Klinkenberg , Faramarz Mahdjuri , John Bannigan
发明人： Richard Bruno , Wilhelm Hermann , Horst Horster , Reinhard Kersten , Klaus Klinkenberg , Faramarz Mahdjuri , John Bannigan
摘要： A solar collector comprising a heat exchanger having a corrugated surface and an entrance window composed of evacuated transparent tubes respectively in contact with the corrugations.
摘要翻译： 一种太阳能收集器，包括具有波纹表面的热交换器和分别与波纹接触的抽空的透明管构成的入口窗。
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