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16 条记录 (耗时 0.018 秒)

    Solar radiation collector
    2.
    发明授权
    Solar radiation collector 失效
    太阳辐射收集器

    公开(公告)号：US4523578A

    公开(公告)日：1985-06-18

    申请号：US403421

    申请日：1982-07-30

    申请人： Faramarz Mahdjuri Sabet

    发明人： Faramarz Mahdjuri Sabet

    IPC分类号： F24S10/40 ,  F24S10/95 ,  F24J3/02

    CPC分类号： F24J2/32 ,  F24J2/055 ,  F24J2/4616 ,  F24J2002/4681 ,  Y02E10/44

    摘要： In a solar radiation collector comprising a glass envelope 1 around an absorber plate 2 mounted on a metal tube 3 communicates with a heat exchange condenser 6, the glass envelope is sealed around the metal tube using an intermediate metal collar 4. The collar is sealed at one end around the tube 3 and, at its other end, its thickness tapers to a knife edge and the glass is sealed to the inside of the knife edge.

    摘要翻译： 在包括安装在金属管3上的吸收器板2周围的玻璃外壳1的太阳辐射收集器中，与热交换冷凝器6连通，玻璃外壳使用中间金属环4密封在金属管周围。 一端围绕管3，并且在其另一端，其厚度向刀刃渐缩，并且玻璃被密封到刀刃的内侧。

    Sunlight-into-energy conversion apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Sunlight-into-energy conversion apparatus 失效
    阳光转化能量转换装置

    公开(公告)号：US4493940A

    公开(公告)日：1985-01-15

    申请号：US521604

    申请日：1983-08-09

    申请人： Daizo Takaoka

    发明人： Daizo Takaoka

    IPC分类号： F24J2/00 ,  F24J2/26 ,  H01L31/052 ,  H01L31/058 ,  H01L31/04 ,  F24J3/02

    CPC分类号： H01L31/052 ,  F24J2/268 ,  F24J2/465 ,  H02S40/44 ,  F24J2002/4681 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y02E10/60

    摘要： The present application discloses a sunlight-into-electrical and thermal energy conversion apparatus wherein a heat collecting plate fitted with a heating medium tube and solar cells is contained in a cubiform container and wherein the upside opening of the cubiform container is covered with a light-permeable glass plate through a metal sealing collar having the same coefficient of thermal expansion as that of the light-permeable glass plate, thereby permitting a large quantity of electrical energy and thermal energy to be extracted simultaneously from a small space of installation and at less cost. Moreover, the completely airtight construction of the combination of the cubiform container and the light-permeable glass plate ensures that the solar cells contained therein are thoroughly protected.

    摘要翻译： 本申请公开了一种太阳能电和热能转换装置，其中装配有加热介质管和太阳能电池的集热板被容纳在立方体容器中，并且其中立方体容器的上侧开口被遮光罩覆盖， 通过具有与透光玻璃板相同的热膨胀系数的金属密封套，从而允许从较小的安装空间同时提取大量的电能和热能，并以较低的成本 。 此外，立方体容器和透光玻璃板的组合的完全密封结构确保其中容纳的太阳能电池被充分保护。

    Solar heat collecting apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Solar heat collecting apparatus 失效
    太阳能集热装置

    公开(公告)号：US4183351A

    公开(公告)日：1980-01-15

    申请号：US872997

    申请日：1978-01-27

    申请人： Katsuhiro Hinotani ,  Keiichi Kanatani ,  Masato Osumi ,  Hajime Hayama

    发明人： Katsuhiro Hinotani ,  Keiichi Kanatani ,  Masato Osumi ,  Hajime Hayama

    IPC分类号： F24S10/40 ,  F24J3/02

    CPC分类号： F24J2/055 ,  F24J2002/4681 ,  Y02E10/44

    摘要： A solar heat collecting apparatus which may realize improvements in workability in the manufacturing process, easier handling in transporation and installation, and lower manufacturing and handling costs, and which comprises an outer tube of transparent glass, a heat collecting tube disposed therein of which the inside is formed as a passage for a heating medium, and metallic end plates for hermetically closing the space between said heat collecting tube and each of the end open portions of said outer tube, one of said end plates provided with an exhaust tubulure.

    摘要翻译： 可以实现制造过程中可加工性的改善，运输和安装中更容易的处理以及降低制造和处理成本的太阳能集热装置，其包括透明玻璃的外管，设置在其中的集热管，其内部 形成为用于加热介质的通道，以及金属端板，用于密封所述集热管与所述外管的每个端部开口部分之间的空间，所述端板中的一个设置有排气管。

    Manufacture of gas filled envelopes
    6.
    发明授权
    Manufacture of gas filled envelopes 失效
    气体填充信封的制造

    公开(公告)号：US4204721A

    公开(公告)日：1980-05-27

    申请号：US952128

    申请日：1978-10-17

    申请人： Francois Hubert ,  Michel Laurent ,  Lucien Leger

    发明人： Francois Hubert ,  Michel Laurent ,  Lucien Leger

    IPC分类号： C03C27/04 ,  C03C27/06 ,  C03C27/08 ,  E06B3/673 ,  E06B3/677 ,  H01J9/26 ,  H01J17/16 ,  H01L21/52

    CPC分类号： F24J2/05 ,  C03C27/046 ,  C03C27/08 ,  E06B3/67334 ,  E06B3/6775 ,  H01J9/261 ,  H01L21/52 ,  F24J2002/4681 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y10T29/49906

    摘要： A method of manufacturing a hermetically sealed envelope comprising assembling envelope-forming components of which at least one is a vitreous wall forming component wherein the or each vitreous component is metallized along a zone where it is to be bonded by solder to form a sealing joint. Such sealing is effected while the assembly 13 of envelope-forming components is within a hermetically sealable chamber 1 e.g. using heating devices 11, 12. The chamber may be evacuated via exhaust port 7 and valve 9 and optionally filled with a gas other than air via inlet port 4 and valve 6.

    摘要翻译： 一种制造密封外壳的方法，包括组装其中至少一个是玻璃体壁形成部件的包膜形成部件，其中所述玻璃质部件或每个玻璃质部件沿着要通过焊料粘合的区域被金属化以形成密封接头。 这样的密封是在封套形成部件的组件13处于气密密封室1内的情况下进行的。 使用加热装置11,12。腔室可以经由排气口7和阀9抽真空，并且可选地通过入口4和阀6填充除了空气之外的气体。

    Vacuum panel
    7.
    发明授权
    Vacuum panel 失效
    真空面板

    公开(公告)号：US4132218A

    公开(公告)日：1979-01-02

    申请号：US858219

    申请日：1977-12-07

    申请人： Christopher J. Bennett

    发明人： Christopher J. Bennett

    IPC分类号： C03C27/12 ,  E06B3/663 ,  E06B3/677 ,  F24J2/50 ,  F24J3/02

    CPC分类号： E06B3/6612 ,  E06B3/66304 ,  E06B3/677 ,  F24J2/507 ,  F24J2002/4681 ,  F24J2002/5275 ,  Y02B80/24 ,  Y02E10/40 ,  Y10T29/49826

    摘要： A panel intended for use as a vacuum enclosure, comprising a pair of spaced sheets defining between them opposite walls of the enclosure, and a spacer assembly located between the sheets and adapted to maintain the sheets at the desired spacing, said spacer assembly comprising a pair of bearing pads positioned on the inside surfaces of the sheets at mutually opposite locations, a spacer element received between the bearing pads which spacer element is formed with substantially spherical bearing surfaces cooperating with the bearing pads, and spring means incorporated within the spacer assembly adapted to allow a limited degree of relative movement of the sheets in a direction substantially at right angles to the plane of the sheets.

    摘要翻译： 一种意图用作真空外壳的面板，包括一对间隔开的薄片，它们在两个间隔板之间限定在与外壳相对的壁之间;间隔组件，位于两片之间，适于将片材保持在所需间隔处，所述间隔件组件包括一对 轴承瓦片位于相互相对的位置的片材的内表面上，间隔元件容纳在轴承瓦片之间，间隔元件形成有与轴承瓦片配合的基本上球形的轴承表面，以及弹簧装置， 允许片材在与片材的平面基本上成直角的方向上的有限程度的相对运动。

    Solar electric power plant and an improved thermal collector of solar energy
    8.
    发明授权
    Solar electric power plant and an improved thermal collector of solar energy 失效
    太阳能发电厂和改进的太阳能热收集器

    公开(公告)号：US4095428A

    公开(公告)日：1978-06-20

    申请号：US552834

    申请日：1975-02-25

    申请人： Roger W. Warren

    发明人： Roger W. Warren

    IPC分类号： F03G6/00 ,  F24J2/20 ,  F24J2/48 ,  F03G7/02 ,  F24J3/02

    CPC分类号： F24J2/20 ,  F03G6/005 ,  F24J2/48 ,  F24J2002/4681 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E10/46

    摘要： A thermal collector of solar energy includes an elemental semiconductor material to absorb a substantial portion of the energy of solar radiation that is incident upon the material. At longer wavelengths, such material reradiates absorbed energy at a substantially reduced rate, whereby the efficiency of energy collection at high temperatures is improved. In a solar electric power plant collected heat is transferred from such collectors to a motive fluid, which drives a turbine-generator. The high operating temperature of the energy-absorbing material permits efficient conversion of the collected energy to electrical energy, while a required number of solar collectors is correspondingly reduced by the improved collection efficiency.

    摘要翻译： 太阳能的热收集器包括元素半导体材料，以吸收入射到材料上的太阳辐射的大部分能量。 在更长的波长下，这种材料以基本上降低的速率重新吸收吸收的能量，从而提高了在高温下的能量收集效率。 在太阳能发电厂中收集的热量从这种收集器转移到驱动涡轮发电机的动力流体。 能量吸收材料的高操作温度允许将收集的能量有效地转换为电能，同时通过提高的收集效率相应地减少所需数量的太阳能收集器。

    Electro-optic cell having a liquid isolated from its hermetic sealing means
    9.
    发明授权
    Electro-optic cell having a liquid isolated from its hermetic sealing means 失效
    具有从其渗透性密封方式分离的液体的电光电池

    公开(公告)号：US3807833A

    公开(公告)日：1974-04-30

    申请号：US32482273

    申请日：1973-01-18

    申请人： OPTEL CORP

    发明人： ZANONI L ,  GRAHAM G ,  LUCE N

    IPC分类号： G02F1/1339 ,  G04G17/04 ,  G02F1/16

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1339 ,  F24J2002/4681 ,  G04G17/045 ,  Y10S359/90

    摘要： A liquid crystal cell comprises a transparent top support plate having a transparent conductive coating thereon, a bottom support plate smaller than the first support plate and having a reflective conductive coating on one surface thereof and a black coating on its opposite surface is centered with respect to and spaced from the top support plate, a layer of a liquid crystal composition fills the space between the support plates, a metal cover encloses the bottom support plate and liquid crystal layer and is sealed around its periphery to the top support plate by means of a metal frit and solder. The cover is insulated from the top support plate by means of a dielectric insulating layer on the support plate. Spring means are provided which are bonded to the cover and the bottom support plate for holding the bottom support plate in position. A method for assembling the structure is described.

    摘要翻译： 液晶单元包括其上具有透明导电涂层的透明顶部支撑板，小于第一支撑板的底部支撑板，并且在其一个表面上具有反射导电涂层，并且在其相对表面上的黑色涂层相对于 并且与顶部支撑板间隔开，一层液晶组合物填充支撑板之间的空间，金属盖包围底部支撑板和液晶层，并通过其上的支撑板将其周围密封到顶部支撑板 金属玻璃料和焊料。 盖子通过支撑板上的介电绝缘层与顶部支撑板绝缘。 提供了弹簧装置，其结合到盖和用于将底部支撑板保持就位的底部支撑板。 对结构的组装方法进行说明。

    Solar energy collector
    10.
    发明授权
    Solar energy collector 失效
    太阳能收集器

    公开(公告)号：US4452233A

    公开(公告)日：1984-06-05

    申请号：US354850

    申请日：1982-03-04

    申请人： Maurice Goodman, Jr. ,  Mark W. Garrigus

    发明人： Maurice Goodman, Jr. ,  Mark W. Garrigus

    IPC分类号： F24S10/40 ,  F24J3/02

    CPC分类号： F28F13/12 ,  F24J2/055 ,  F24J2002/4681 ,  Y02E10/44

    摘要： A solar energy collector of the kind which heats a fluid employs removable energy transfer tubes having an outer glass envelope and an evacuated space between the envelope and an inner metal tube. A manifold is provided to which is connected a number of inner elongate metal tubes having an open end over which are then arranged the energy transfer tubes. The inner metal tubes and the energy transfer tubes form an annular space which is provided with helical fluid flow channels to increase the thermal energy transfer from the radiant solar energy to the fluid. The energy transfer tubes are removable and are not installed on the operable system until the mechanical mounting and fluid connections are made at the operational location.

    摘要翻译： 加热流体的太阳能收集器采用具有外玻璃外壳和外壳与内金属管之间的抽空空间的可拆卸能量传输管。 提供了一个歧管，连接有许多具有开口端的内部细长的金属管，然后在其上布置能量转移管。 内部金属管和能量转移管形成环形空间，该空间设有螺旋流体流动通道，以增加从辐射太阳能到流体的热能传递。 能量传输管是可拆卸的，并且不安装在可操作系统上，直到在操作位置处进行机械安装和流体连接。