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公开(公告)号：US08753851B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US13263980
申请日：2010-04-16
CPC分类号： C11B1/08 , A01G33/00 , C11B1/025 , C11B1/10 , C12N1/12 , C12P7/6463 , C12P7/649 , Y02A40/88 , Y02E50/13
摘要： Provided herein are systems and methods for extracting lipids and/or producing biofuel from algae in marine and freshwater environments, wherein algae and bivalves are co-cultured in a system of enclosures comprising water that comprises recycled nutrients that are essential for algal growth. The system also include enclosures for culturing fishes which are used to harvest the algae.
摘要翻译： 本文提供了用于在海洋和淡水环境中从藻类中提取脂质和/或生产生物燃料的系统和方法，其中将藻类和双壳类共同培养在包含对藻类生长至关重要的再循环营养物的包含水的外壳系统中。 该系统还包括用于培养用于收获藻类的鱼的外壳。
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2.发明申请SOURCING PHOSPHORUS AND OTHER NUTRIENTS FROM THE OCEAN VIA OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION SYSTEMS 有权通过海洋热能转换系统从海洋采购磷和其他营养物质公开(公告)号：US20120283458A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13463623
申请日：2012-05-03
CPC分类号： C10L1/02 , A01K61/60 , A01K61/80 , A23K10/30 , A23K50/80 , C10L1/026 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2200/0476 , C10L2200/0484 , C11B1/10 , C11C3/00 , C11C3/003 , Y02A40/826 , Y02A40/845 , Y02E50/13
摘要： Provided herein are controlled methods for producing biofuel and lipids from algae. In certain embodiments, the controlled methods comprise: (i) providing upwelled water in a body of water; (ii) culturing algae in the upwelled water; (iii) feeding the algae to planktivorious organisms; (iv) extracting lipids from the planktivorious organisms; and (v) polishing the lipids to make biofuel or other useful products. In certain embodiments, the upwelled water is provided in the body of water by using an open-cycle OTEC system. Also provided herein are controlled systems for producing biofuel and lipids from algae.
摘要翻译： 本文提供了用于从藻类生产生物燃料和脂质的受控方法。 在某些实施方案中，受控方法包括：（i）在水体中提供过饱和的水; （ii）在上升的水中培养藻类; （iii）将藻类喂养至浮游生物; （iv）从浮游生物体中提取脂质; 和（v）研磨脂质以制备生物燃料或其它有用的产品。 在某些实施方案中，通过使用开放循环OTEC系统将上维水提供在水体中。 本文还提供了用于从藻类生产生物燃料和脂质的受控系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20120231513A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13263980
申请日：2010-04-16
CPC分类号： C11B1/08 , A01G33/00 , C11B1/025 , C11B1/10 , C12N1/12 , C12P7/6463 , C12P7/649 , Y02A40/88 , Y02E50/13
摘要： Provided herein are systems and methods for extracting lipids and/or producing biofuel from algae in marine and freshwater environments, wherein algae and bivalves are co-cultured in a system of enclosures comprising water that comprises recycled nutrients that are essential for algal growth. The system also include enclosures for culturing fishes which are used to harvest the algae.
摘要翻译： 本文提供了用于在海洋和淡水环境中从藻类中提取脂质和/或生产生物燃料的系统和方法，其中将藻类和双壳类共同培养在包含对藻类生长至关重要的再循环营养物的包含水的外壳系统中。 该系统还包括用于培养用于收获藻类的鱼的外壳。
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4.发明授权Sourcing phosphorus and other nutrients from the ocean via ocean thermal energy conversion systems 有权通过海洋热能转换系统从海洋采购磷和其他营养物质公开(公告)号：US09487716B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-08
申请号：US13463623
申请日：2012-05-03
CPC分类号： C10L1/02 , A01K61/60 , A01K61/80 , A23K10/30 , A23K50/80 , C10L1/026 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2200/0476 , C10L2200/0484 , C11B1/10 , C11C3/00 , C11C3/003 , Y02A40/826 , Y02A40/845 , Y02E50/13
摘要： Provided herein are controlled methods for producing biofuel and lipids from algae. In certain embodiments, the controlled methods comprise: (i) providing upwelled water in a body of water; (ii) culturing algae in the upwelled water; (iii) feeding the algae to planktivorious organisms; (iv) extracting lipids from the planktivorious organisms; and (v) polishing the lipids to make biofuel or other useful products. In certain embodiments, the upwelled water is provided in the body of water by using an open-cycle OTEC system. Also provided herein are controlled systems for producing biofuel and lipids from algae.
摘要翻译： 本文提供了用于从藻类生产生物燃料和脂质的受控方法。 在某些实施方案中，受控方法包括：（i）在水体中提供过饱和的水; （ii）在上升的水中培养藻类; （iii）将藻类喂养至浮游生物; （iv）从浮游生物体中提取脂质; 和（v）研磨脂质以制备生物燃料或其它有用的产品。 在某些实施方案中，通过使用开放循环OTEC系统将上维水提供在水体中。 本文还提供了用于从藻类生产生物燃料和脂质的受控系统。
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5.发明申请METHOD FOR REMOVING CARBON DIOXIDE FROM OCEAN WATER AND QUANTIFYING THE CARBON DIOXIDE SO REMOVED 审中-公开从海水中去除二氧化碳的方法，并取出已除去的二氧化碳公开(公告)号：US20120284165A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13463625
申请日：2012-05-03
CPC分类号： C02F1/20 , A01K61/00 , A01K61/10 , A01K61/54 , A01K61/80 , A01K61/95 , C02F3/006 , C02F3/32 , C02F2101/10 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2209/07 , C02F2209/11 , C02F2209/16 , C02F2209/18 , C02F2209/22 , Y02W10/37
摘要： Disclosed herein are methods and systems for removing carbon dioxide (CO2) from water and quantifying the carbon so removed, thus facilitating valuation of that carbon for schemes (e.g., Kyoto agreement) that attach financial rewards for capture, sequestration or removal of carbon or CO2.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了用于从水中除去二氧化碳（CO2）并量化除去的碳的方法和系统，从而便于为碳捕获，螯合或除去碳或二氧化碳而附加经济奖励的方案（例如京都协议）评估该碳。 。
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公开(公告)号：US20100077654A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12565610
申请日：2009-09-23
CPC分类号： C12P7/649 , B01D11/0288 , B01D21/01 , B03D1/14 , B03D1/1412 , B03D1/1431 , B03D1/1462 , B03D2203/001 , C10G2300/1014 , C10L1/02 , C12M21/02 , C12M33/00 , C12M35/00 , C12P7/6463 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The invention provides systems and methods for producing biofuel from algae wherein the algae and fishes are co-cultured in a body of water. The methods further comprise inducing the algae to accumulate lipids by environmental stress, and concentrating the algae prior to extraction of the algal oil. The systems of the invention comprise at least one growth enclosure, means for concentrating algae, and means for subjecting algae to environmental stress.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于从藻类生产生物燃料的系统和方法，其中藻类和鱼在水体中共培养。 所述方法还包括通过环境胁迫诱导藻类积聚脂质，并且在提取藻类油之前浓缩藻类。 本发明的系统包括至少一个生长围栏，用于浓缩藻类的装置和用于使藻类受到环境压力的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20120058542A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13203827
申请日：2010-03-10
CPC分类号： C11C3/003 , A01K61/00 , A01K61/10 , A01K61/50 , A23K50/80 , C11B1/08 , C12N1/12 , Y02A40/845
摘要： The invention relates to systems and methods for regulating algal biomass in offshore waters near an oil and gas production platform. The systems of the invention encompasses a plurality of modules for managing nutrients, algae, and aquaculture, including enclosures for containing aquatic organisms, and various operating subsystems that are operably associated with surface and underwater structures of the platform. In one embodiment of the invention, aquatic organisms are cultured in eutrophic water to feed on algae, thereby reducing the algal biomass. In other embodiments, the diversity of algae in an algal bloom is modified and the productivity of oligotrophic water is increased.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于调节石油和天然气生产平台附近近海水域藻类生物质的系统和方法。 本发明的系统包括用于管理营养物，藻类和水产养殖的多个模块，包括用于容纳水生生物的壳体，以及与平台的表面和水下结构可操作地相关联的各种操作子系统。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，水生生物在富营养水中培养以对藻类进行饲养，从而减少藻类生物量。 在其他实施方案中，改变藻类藻类的多样性并增加营养缺水的生产力。
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8.发明申请SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING EICOSAPENTAENOIC ACID AND DOCOSAHEXAENOIC ACID FROM ALGAE 审中-公开用于生产乙酸和苹果酸的酸和酸的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20100236137A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12731024
申请日：2010-03-24
CPC分类号： C11B1/10 , A01G33/00 , A01K61/10 , A01K61/20 , A01K61/50 , A01K61/80 , A01K61/85 , A23K10/18 , A23K50/80 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/026 , C10L1/19 , C10L2200/0484 , C11B1/00 , C11C3/003 , C12N1/12 , C12P7/6427 , C12P7/6472 , C12P7/649 , Y02E50/13
摘要： Provided herein are systems and methods for producing eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and/or derivatives and/or mixtures thereof by growing algae that produce the oils containing EPA and/or DHA and/or derivatives and/or mixtures thereof, harvesting the algae with fish in one or more enclosed systems, and then processing fish to separate and purify the EPA and/or DHA. The multi-trophic systems provided herein comprise at least one enclosure that contains the algae and the fishes, and means for controllably feeding the algae to the fishes. Also provided herein are the lipid compositions extracted from the fishes.
摘要翻译： 本文提供了通过生产含有EPA和/或DHA和/或其衍生物和/或其混合物的油的生长藻类来生产二十碳五烯酸（EPA）和二十二碳六烯酸（DHA）和/或其衍生物和/或其混合物的系统和方法 在一个或多个封闭系统中用鱼收获藻类，然后加工鱼以分离和净化EPA和/或DHA。 本文提供的多营养系统包括至少一个包含藻类和鱼类的外壳，以及用于可控地将藻类喂给鱼类的装置。 本文还提供从鱼中提取的脂质组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20100081835A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12565612
申请日：2009-09-23
摘要： The invention provides systems and methods for producing biofuel from algae that use cultured fish to harvest algae from an algal culture. The methods further comprise gathering the fish, extracting lipids from the fish, and processing the lipids to form biofuel. The multi-trophic systems of the invention comprises at least one enclosure that contains the algae and the fishes, and means for controllably feeding the algae to the fishes. The lipid compositions extracted from the fishes are also encompassed.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供用于从藻类生产生物燃料的系统和方法，其使用培养的鱼从藻类培养物中收获藻类。 所述方法还包括收集鱼，从鱼中提取脂质，以及处理脂质以形成生物燃料。 本发明的多营养系统包括至少一个包含藻类和鱼类的外壳，以及用于可控地将藻类喂给鱼类的装置。 还包括从鱼中提取的脂质组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20120285392A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：US13463622
申请日：2012-05-03
IPC分类号： A01K61/02
CPC分类号： A01K61/10 , A01K61/80 , Y02A40/845
摘要： Disclosed herein are methods for mixing of carbon dioxide (CO2) and/or other nutrients in an ocean, wherein surface water CO2 is decreased to reduce or slow acidification of the ocean, and increases in fish populations are advantageously promoted. Also disclosed herein are methods and systems for recovery of nutrients, for example, phosphorus, from an ocean floor in the form of fish biomass, which may be used to make such useful products as fish fillets, fish meal, fish oil, biofuel or fertilizer.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了在海洋中混合二氧化碳（CO 2）和/或其它营养物质的方法，其中减少了表面水分CO2以减少或缓慢的海洋酸化，并有利地促进了鱼类种群的增加。 本文还公开了用于从鱼类生物质形式的洋底回收营养物（例如磷）的方法和系统，其可用于制造诸如鱼片，鱼粉，鱼油，生物燃料或肥料的有用产品 。
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