Nozzle for introducing a liquid metal into a mold for continuous casting
of metals
    1.
    发明授权
    Nozzle for introducing a liquid metal into a mold for continuous casting of metals 失效
    用于将液态金属引入用于连续铸造金属的模具中的喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US5733469A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-31

    申请号:US718050

    申请日:1996-09-13

    CPC分类号: B22D11/0642 B22D41/502

    摘要: The invention relates to a nozzle for introducing a liquid metal into a mold for continuous casting of metals, of the type comprising a tubular first part, one end of which is intended to be connected to a receptacle enclosing said liquid metal, and the other end of which opens into a hollow second part in which at least one portion of the internal space is oriented substantially perpendicularly to said tubular first part, said portion comprising at each of its ends at least one orifice intended to emerge into the casting space of said mold, which comprises an obstacle placed in the path of the liquid metal inside said tubular first part or in its extension, said obstacle consisting of at least one perforated component intended to divert the metal from its preferential trajectory inside the nozzle.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将金属液体引入用于连续铸造金属的模具中的喷嘴,该喷嘴用于连续铸造金属,该管状第一部分的一端旨在连接到封闭所述液态金属的容器中,另一端 其中内部空间的至少一部分基本上垂直于所述管状第一部分定向,所述部分在其每个端部处包括至少一个孔口,该孔口旨在露出到所述模具的铸造空间中 ,其包括放置在所述管状第一部分内部或其延伸部中的液态金属的路径中的障碍物,所述障碍物由至少一个穿孔部件组成,用于将金属从喷嘴内的优先轨迹转移。

    Casting roll for an installation for continuously casting on one or
between two rolls
    2.
    发明授权
    Casting roll for an installation for continuously casting on one or between two rolls 失效
    铸造辊用于连续铸造在一个或两个辊之间的安装

    公开(公告)号:US5613546A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-25

    申请号:US330538

    申请日:1994-10-27

    IPC分类号: B22D11/06 B22D15/02

    CPC分类号: B22D11/0651 F16C13/00

    摘要: A casting roll for continuous casting of metals. The roll comprising a core (2) and a sleeve (3), coaxially arranged one with respect to the other. The sleeve is axially coupled to the core by a inward projection (33) on the sleeve which abuts a shoulder (24) on the projection. The projection and the shoulder are located in a plane (P) substantially median with respect to the roll. The sleeve is radially centered on the core by flanges (5) and (6) which are elastically coupled together. The flanges and sleeve have relieved surfaces (37) which allow the sleeve to expand axially without bowing. The invention is particularly well suited for continuous casting thin metallic strips, especially steel strips, between two of these casting rolls.

    摘要翻译: 用于连续铸造金属的铸辊。 所述卷包括芯(2)和套筒(3),其相对于另一个同轴布置。 套筒通过套筒上的向内突起(33)轴向联接到芯上,该突起抵靠突起上的肩部(24)。 突起和肩部位于相对于辊基本上中间的平面(P)中。 套筒通过弹性地联接在一起的凸缘(5)和(6)在芯部上径向居中。 凸缘和套筒具有释放表面(37),允许套筒轴向膨胀而不弯曲。 本发明特别适用于在这两个铸辊之间连续铸造薄金属条,特别是钢条。

    Titanium or titanium alloy contacting surface
    4.
    发明申请
    Titanium or titanium alloy contacting surface 审中-公开
    钛或钛合金接触面

    公开(公告)号:US20050161124A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-28

    申请号:US10505894

    申请日:2004-07-30

    摘要: The invention essentially relates to the use of a substantially nickel free non-stainless low alloy steel, for manufacturing at least the surface of an item intended to be put into contact with titanium or a titanium alloy, as well as to a method for manufacturing at least the surface of such an article. The invention notably relates the use of this alloy for manufacturing at least the contact surface of a mold for hot forming titanium-based alloys or titanium alloy in the solid-state, or for manufacturing at least the contact surface of tools for densifying and forming bulk titanium alloys or titanium or titanium alloy powders. Items intended to be put in contact with titanium or a titanium alloy may be produced with the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明基本上涉及使用基本上不含镍的非不锈钢低合金钢,用于至少制造用于与钛或钛合金接触的物品的表面,以及制造方法 最少是这样一个物品的表面。 本发明特别涉及该合金的用途,至少用于制造固态的热成型钛基合金或钛合金的模具的接触表面,或用于制造用于致密化和成型的工具的至少接触表面 钛合金或钛或钛合金粉末。 可以用本发明生产与钛或钛合金接触的物品。

    Nozzle for introducing a liquid metal into a mold, for the continuous
casting of metal products, the bottom of which has holes
    5.
    发明授权
    Nozzle for introducing a liquid metal into a mold, for the continuous casting of metal products, the bottom of which has holes 失效
    用于将液态金属引入模具的喷嘴,用于金属制品的连续铸造,其底部具有孔

    公开(公告)号:US5840206A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-24

    申请号:US725902

    申请日:1996-10-04

    CPC分类号: B22D11/0642 B22D41/50

    摘要: The subject of the invention is a nozzle for introducing liquid metal into a mold for the continuous casting of flat metal products, having two large walls and two side walls, of the type having at its lower end two outlet ports which are made in its lateral wall opposite each other and intended to send the liquid metal each toward a side wall of said mold, and at least two holes made in the bottom of said lower end, wherein a first group of said holes is arranged on one side of a longitudinal plane of symmetry of the nozzle, which plane includes the axes of the outlet ports, and a second group of said holes is arranged on the other side of said plane of symmetry.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主题是用于将液态金属引入用于连续铸造扁平金属产品的模具中的喷嘴,该金属制品具有两个大的壁和两个侧壁,该类型在其下端具有两个出口, 并且旨在将液体金属各自朝向所述模具的侧壁,以及在所述下端的底部中形成的至少两个孔,其中第一组所述孔布置在纵向平面的一侧上 喷嘴的对称性,该平面包括出口的轴线,第二组所述孔布置在所述对称平面的另一侧上。

    Process and device for adjusting the crown of the rolls of metal strip
casting plant
    6.
    发明授权
    Process and device for adjusting the crown of the rolls of metal strip casting plant 失效
    用于调整金属带铸造厂辊的顶部的工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5787967A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US622783

    申请日:1996-03-27

    摘要: The solidification of the strip (9) is performed by introducing liquid metal between two horizontal rolls rotating in opposition directions (1, 1') which are cooled by an internal circulation of a coolant fluid. A casting space is defined between the rolls and their outer surfaces (3, 3') have a roughness. The casting space is blanketed by a cooling gas or a mixture of gases through a lid (10) covering the casting space. An adjustment of the crown or profile of the rolls (1, 1') is performed by modulating the quantity of cooling gas blown onto the rolls and/or the nature and composition of the gas at least in the vicinity of the surface of each roll (1, 1') upstream of its region of contact with the liquid metal (2).

    摘要翻译: 条带(9)的固化是通过在由冷却剂流体的内部循环冷却的相反方向(1,1')上旋转的两个水平辊之间引入液体金属来进行的。 在辊之间限定了一个铸造空间,并且它们的外表面(3,3')具有粗糙度。 铸造空间通过冷却气体或气体混合物覆盖覆盖铸造空间的盖(10)覆盖。 通过调节吹送到辊上的冷却气体的量和/或至少在每个辊的表面附近的气体的性质和组成来进行辊子(1')的冠部或轮廓的调整 (1,1')在与液态金属(2)接触的区域的上游。

    Rotary continuous casting device
    7.
    发明授权
    Rotary continuous casting device 失效
    旋转连铸机

    公开(公告)号:US6056039A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-02

    申请号:US91353

    申请日:1998-11-10

    IPC分类号: F16C13/00 B22D11/06 F28F5/02

    摘要: The device for the making a flat product (P) comprises a cylindrical wall, brought into rotation around a fixed core (1) and cooled by circulation of a fluid for the formation, of the flat product (P), onto an angular sector of the wall (2). The cooled wall on which is cast the metal is made up of a thin metal envelope forming a shell (2) simply inserted with possibility of sliding onto a circular surface (11) of the fixed core which constitute the central section of a fixed shaft (1) to hold and center the shell (2), the shaft (1) being connected with a thrust device allowing application of the shell (2) on the circular surface (11) of the shaft (1), the cooling fluid providing the lubrication of the bush thus made.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 02025 Sec。 371日期:1998年11月10日 102(e)1998年11月10日日期PCT 1996年12月18日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 23318 PCT 日本1997年7月3日制造扁平制品(P)的装置包括圆筒形壁,围绕固定芯(1)旋转并通过用于平坦产品(P)的形成用流体的循环而冷却, 到墙壁的角部(2)上。 浇铸金属的冷却壁由形成壳体(2)的薄金属封套构成,其简单地插入可能滑动到构成固定轴的中心部分的固定芯的圆形表面(11)上( 1)为了保持壳体(2)并使其中心,轴(1)与推力装置连接,允许将壳体(2)施加到轴(1)的圆形表面(11)上,冷却流体提供 润滑如此制作的衬套。

    Process for conditioning the copper or copper-alloy external surface of
an element of a mold for the continuous casting of metals, of the type
including a nickel plating step and a nickel removal step
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for conditioning the copper or copper-alloy external surface of an element of a mold for the continuous casting of metals, of the type including a nickel plating step and a nickel removal step 失效
    用于连续铸造金属的模具元件的铜或铜合金外表面的调节方法,包括镀镍步骤和脱镍步骤

    公开(公告)号:US5788824A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US838847

    申请日:1997-04-11

    CPC分类号: C25F5/00 B22D11/0651 C25D5/34

    摘要: The subject of the invention is a process for conditioning the copper or copper-alloy external surface of an element of a mold for the continuous casting of metals, of the type including a step of nickel plating of said surface and a step of nickel removal therefrom, wherein: a preparation of said surface, comprising in succession an operation of cleaning said bare surface, an operation of pickling said bare surface in an oxidizing acid medium and an operation of brightening said bare surface, is carried out; then, an operation of nickel plating of said bare surface is carried out by electroplating, by placing said element as the cathode in an electrolyte consisting of an aqueous nickel sulfamate solution containing from 60 to 100 g/l of nickel; then, after said element has been used, an operation of partially or completely removing the nickel from said surface electrolytically is carried out, by placing said element as the anode in an electrolyte consisting of an aqueous nickel sulfamate solution containing from 60 to 100 g/l of nickel and sulfamic acid in an amount from 20 to 80 g/l, and the pH of which is less than or equal to 2; and then a new nickel plating of said surface is carried out, if appropriate preceded by a preparation of the surface of the bared copper as explained previously.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主题是一种用于连续铸造金属的模具元件的铜或铜合金外表面的方法,包括所述表面的镀镍步骤和从其中除去镍的步骤 其中:所述表面的制备方法,连续地包括清洁所述裸露表面的操作,在氧化酸性介质中酸洗所述裸露表面的操作和使所述裸露表面变亮的操作; 然后,通过电镀进行所述裸露表面的镀镍操作,将所述元件作为阴极放置在由含有60-100g / l镍的氨基磺酸镍水溶液组成的电解液中; 然后,在使用所述元件之后,通过将所述元件作为阳极放置在由含有60-100g / m 2的氨基磺酸镍水溶液组成的电解液中,进行从所述表面电解部分或完全去除镍的操作, l的镍和氨基磺酸的量为20至80g / l,其pH值小于或等于2; 然后如前所述,如果适当的话,进行所述表面的新的镍电镀,之前是如先前所述的裸露铜的表面的制备。

    Process for the production of shaped parts from powders comprising
spheroidal metal particles
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of shaped parts from powders comprising spheroidal metal particles 失效
    用于从包含球状金属颗粒的粉末生产成形部件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4391772A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-05

    申请号:US202825

    申请日:1980-10-31

    CPC分类号: B22F1/00 B22F3/1017 B22F3/12

    摘要: The invention is directed to the production of non-fragile shaped members from powders comprising spheroidal metal particles.For this purpose, the invention provides a process for the production of shaped parts from powders comprising spheroidal metal particles which are mixed with from 0.2% to 2% of lubricant, comprising the combination of the following successive steps, performed in the below-indicated order:(a) mixing the powder formed by spheroidal metal particles with an amount of water-soluble cellulose gum between 0.2% and 2%, and with an amount of water which is also between 0.2% and 2%;(b) a cold compacting operation;(c) an optional oven drying operation;(d) a two-phase sintering operation, in an atmosphere which is neutral or reducing with respect to the compacted powder, the first phase being effected at a temperature of from 300.degree. to 500.degree. C. and the second phase being effected at a temperature which is substantially higher and variable with the nature of the powder.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从包含球状金属颗粒的粉末制备非脆性构件。 为此目的,本发明提供了一种从包含与0.2%至2%的润滑剂混合的球状金属颗粒的粉末制备成形部件的方法,包括以下连续步骤的组合,以下述顺序进行 :(a)将由球状金属颗粒形成的粉末与一定量的水溶性纤维素胶混合在0.2%至2%之间,并且一定量的水也在0.2%至2%之间; (b)冷压实作业; (c)可选的烘箱干燥操作; (d)两相烧结操作,在相对于压实粉末为中性或还原的气氛中,第一相在300℃〜500℃的温度下进行,第二相在 温度基本上更高,并随粉末的性质而变化。