摘要:
In a known composite material with a fused silica matrix there are regions of silicon-containing phase embedded. In order to provide a composite material which is suitable for producing components for use in high-temperature processes for heat treatment even when exacting requirements are imposed on impermeability to gas and on purity, it is proposed in accordance with the invention that the composite material be impervious to gas, have a closed porosity of less than 0.5% and a specific density of at least 2.19 g/cm3, and at a temperature of 1000° C. have a spectral emissivity of at least 0.7 for wavelengths between 2 and 8 μm.
摘要:
In a known method, a SiO2 slip layer is applied to a basic quartz glass body by means of spraying on an SiO2 slip, the slip layer is dried and sintered to form an SiO2-containing functional layer. In order to permit the reproducible production of a functional quartz glass layer, even in the case of surfaces that are curved or inclined with respect to the vertical, having high layer thicknesses which satisfy high requirements on the layer homogeneity, the invention proposes that the slip contain the following components in a dispersion liquid: splintery, amorphous SiO2 granules having a gain size distribution having a D50 value in the range of 3 μm to 30 μm and having a proportion by weight of at least 10% by weight, based on the total solids content; spherical, amorphous SiO2 particles having a particle size distribution having a D50 value in the range of 1 μm to 50 μm and having a proportion by weight of at least 30% by weight, based on the total solids content; SiO2 nano particles having particle sizes of less than 100 nm and having a proportion by weight between 0.2% and 10% by weight, based on the total solids content; and a non-ionic, alkali-free surfactant having a proportion in the range of 0.005 to 0.5%, based on the volume of the dispersion liquid.
摘要:
In a known method, a SiO2 slip layer is applied to a basic quartz glass body by means of spraying on an SiO2 slip, the slip layer is dried and sintered to form an SiO2-containing functional layer. In order to permit the reproducible production of a functional quartz glass layer, even in the case of surfaces that are curved or inclined with respect to the vertical, having high layer thicknesses which satisfy high requirements on the layer homogeneity, the invention proposes that the slip contain the following components in a dispersion liquid: splintery, amorphous SiO2 granules having a gain size distribution having a D50 value in the range of 3 μm to 30 μm and having a proportion by weight of at least 10% by weight, based on the total solids content; spherical, amorphous SiO2 particles having a particle size distribution having a D50 value in the range of 1 μm to 50 μm and having a proportion by weight of at least 30% by weight, based on the total solids content; SiO2 nano particles having particle sizes of less than 100 nm and having a proportion by weight between 0.2% and 10% by weight, based on the total solids content; and a non-ionic, alkali-free surfactant having a proportion in the range of 0.005 to 0.5%, based on the volume of the dispersion liquid.
摘要:
In a known composite material with a fused silica matrix there are regions of silicon-containing phase embedded. In order to provide a composite material which is suitable for producing components for use in high-temperature processes for heat treatment even when exacting requirements are imposed on impermeability to gas and on purity, it is proposed in accordance with the invention that the composite material be impervious to gas, have a closed porosity of less than 0.5% and a specific density of at least 2.19 g/cm3, and at a temperature of 1000° C. have a spectral emissivity of at least 0.7 for wavelengths between 2 and 8 μm.
摘要:
In a known composite material with a fused silica matrix there are regions of silicon-containing phase embedded. In order to provide a composite material which is suitable for producing components for use in high-temperature processes for heat treatment even when exacting requirements are imposed on impermeability to gas and on purity, it is proposed in accordance with the invention that the composite material be impervious to gas, have a closed porosity of less than 0.5% and a specific density of at least 2.19 g/cm3, and at a temperature of 1000° C. have a spectral emissivity of at least 0.7 for wavelengths between 2 and 8 μm.
摘要翻译:在具有熔融二氧化硅基质的已知复合材料中,存在嵌入含硅相的区域。 为了提供一种适用于生产用于热处理的高温方法的组分的复合材料,即使当对气体的不渗透性和纯度施加严格要求时,根据本发明提出复合材料为 不透气体,具有小于0.5%的封闭孔隙率和至少2.19g / cm 3的比密度,并且在1000℃的温度下,波长在2和8μm之间的光谱发射率至少为0.7。