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公开(公告)号：US4815581A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US878270
申请日：1986-06-25
申请人： Gert Deutschlander
发明人： Gert Deutschlander
CPC分类号： B65G21/2036 , B65G47/31 , B65G2203/042
摘要： An apparatus for separating articles advanced in series and in a mutually contacting relationship, includes a first conveyor advancing the articles in a series and in contact with one another on a first conveyor surface, and a second conveyor arranged for receiving articles from the first conveyor and advancing the articles in series on a second conveyor surface. The second conveyor has a conveying speed greater than that of the first conveyor, whereby the articles are advanced on the second conveyor surface in a spaced relationship to one another. There is further provided a third conveyor having article carriers which convey the articles downstream of the second conveyor surface as viewed in a direction of article advance. A suction device generates, in zones of the first and second conveyors, a force exerted on the articles and oriented for pressing the articles against the first and second conveyor surfaces.
摘要翻译： 一种用于分离串联和相互接触关系的物品的分离装置，包括在第一输送机表面上串联并彼此接触的物品的第一输送机，以及用于从第一输送机接收物品的第二输送机， 将物品串联在第二传送器表面上。 第二输送机的输送速度大于第一输送机的输送速度，由此物品在第二输送机表面上以彼此间隔开的关系推进。 还有一种第三输送机，其具有物品托架，当从物品推进的方向观察时，该物品托架将第二输送机表面下游的物品输送。 抽吸装置在第一和第二输送机的区域中产生施加在物品上的力并被定向成将物品压靠在第一和第二输送表面上。
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公开(公告)号：US3966046A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-29
申请号：US555457
申请日：1975-03-05
申请人： Gert Deutschlander
发明人： Gert Deutschlander
CPC分类号： B65D75/54 , B65D5/48048
摘要： A wrapper assembly for packaging articles includes a carrier element supporting the articles and a sleeve surrounding the carrier element and the articles. The carrier element comprises two compartments, each formed of a separate bottom wall, a separate lateral wall and at least one separate end wall. The two lateral walls are in a face-to-face contacting relationship.
摘要翻译： 用于包装制品的包装组件包括支撑物品的载体元件和围绕载体元件和物品的套筒。 载体元件包括两个隔室，每个隔室由独立的底壁，独立的侧壁和至少一个单独的端壁形成。 两个侧壁是面对面的接触关系。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4723701A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-09
申请号：US942984
申请日：1986-12-17
申请人： Gert Deutschlander
发明人： Gert Deutschlander
摘要： A wrapped article and a method of packaging it in a wrapper of sealable material includes the steps of surrounding the article about its side faces with the wrapper, providing the wrapper with a longitudinal seam to obtain a wrapper sleeve projecting beyond the end faces; flattening the wrapper sleeve beyond the end faces and providing transverse seams in the wrapper sleeve beyond the end faces to obtain fins projecting therebeyond, folding each fin along a root edge thereof against the respective end face to extend parallel thereto; folding side margins of each fin through 180.degree. along respective side edges onto the fin; and folding an outer edge zone of each fin through 180.degree. along a respective top edge onto a respective end face.
摘要翻译： 包装的物品和将其包装在可密封材料的包装物中的方法包括以包装纸围绕其侧面围绕物品的步骤，为包装纸提供纵向接缝以获得突出超过端面的包裹套; 将包裹套筒压平超过端面并且在包裹套筒中提供超过端面的横向接缝以获得在其上突出的翅片，将每个翅片沿其根部边缘折叠到相应的端面以与其平行延伸; 每个翅片的侧边缘沿着相应的侧边缘折叠到翅片上180度; 并且将每个翅片的外边缘区域沿着相应的顶部边缘折叠180°，以相应的端面。
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公开(公告)号：US4609095A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-02
申请号：US597018
申请日：1984-04-05
申请人： Harald Lenherr , Gert Deutschlander
发明人： Harald Lenherr , Gert Deutschlander
CPC分类号： B65G47/266 , B65G47/29 , B65G2203/042
摘要： An apparatus for providing a uniform spacing between articles supported on and advanced by a conveyor in a conveying direction, comprises a carrier arranged for travel in the conveying direction at a speed less than that of the conveyor and a plurality of spacer units mounted uniformly spaced on the carrier. Each spacer unit includes a spacer gate having a working position in which the spacer gate is abutted by an article advanced by the conveyor and an idling position in which articles advanced by the conveyor pass by the spacer gate unhindered. Each spacer unit further has a sensor element supported upstream of the spacer gate and is displaceable by an article before the article abuts said spacer gate; and actuating mechanism operatively coupled to the sensor element and to the spacer gate which belongs to an immediately upstream located spacer unit for moving the last-named spacer gate from the idling position to the working position in response to a displacement of the sensor element by the article.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在输送方向上支撑在输送机上并在其上前进的物品之间提供均匀间隔的装置，包括一个载体，其布置成以比输送机小的速度在传送方向上行进，并且多个间隔件单元被均匀地间隔安装 承运人 每个间隔器单元包括间隔门，该间隔门具有工作位置，在该位置中，间隔件浇口由被输送机推进的物品抵靠在一起，而空转位置由输送机前进的制品不受阻碍地通过隔离门。 每个间隔单元还具有支撑在隔离门的上游的传感器元件，并且在制品邻接所述隔离门之前可由物品移动; 以及致动机构，其可操作地耦合到所述传感器元件和所述间隔物门，所述间隔栅属于紧邻上游的间隔单元，用于响应于所述传感器元件的位移而将所述最后命名的间隔物门从所述怠速位置移动到所述工作位置 文章。
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公开(公告)号：US4147583A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-03
申请号：US885071
申请日：1978-03-09
申请人： Gert Deutschlander
发明人： Gert Deutschlander
CPC分类号： B29C65/745 , B26D3/12 , B29C65/18 , B29C65/7894 , B29C66/4312 , B29C66/83513 , B65B51/306 , Y10T156/12 , Y10T83/9372 , Y10T83/9408
摘要： An apparatus for sealing and cutting a hose-like wrapper having serially arranged filled pockets and transverse zones therebetween includes oppositely rotating, cooperating clamping shoes between which the wrapper passes for pressing together and transversely sealing opposite wrapper walls in the transverse zones by providing a seam therein. A knife is secured to one of the clamping shoes and a backup support is secured to the other of the clamping shoes. The knife has a first cutting edge cooperating with the backup support for transversely separating wrapper packages from one another by providing a severing cut in each transverse zone. The knife further has at least one second cutting edge adjacent the first cutting edge for providing a cut in each transverse zone adjacent the severing cut to facilitate a manual tearing-open of the seams.
摘要翻译： 一种用于密封和切割软管状包装物的装置，其具有串联布置的填充袋和横向区域，其间包括相反旋转的协作夹紧鞋，包装纸之间通过提供其中的接缝而在其间挤压并横向密封横向区域中的相对包裹壁 。 一把刀被固定在其中一个夹紧鞋上，一个支撑支架被固定到另一个夹紧鞋上。 刀具具有与支撑支撑件配合的第一切削刃，用于通过在每个横向区域中提供切断切口来横向分离包装包装件。 所述刀还具有与所述第一切削刃相邻的至少一个第二切削刃，用于在所述切割切口附近的每个横向区域中提供切口以便于所述接缝的手动撕裂。
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公开(公告)号：US3959952A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-01
申请号：US603508
申请日：1975-08-12
申请人： Gert Deutschlander
发明人： Gert Deutschlander
摘要： A packaging apparatus using a hose-shaped wrapper has a table on which the wrapper of indefinite length is advanced in the direction of its length. The wrapper contains uniformly spaced groups of articles to be packaged. The apparatus further has cooperating rotating welding shoes disposed in the path of travel of the wrapper for transversely bonding together wall portions of the wrapper between two article groups and endless chains formed of links and disposed above the table at both sides of the travelling path of the wrapper. Each chain has a chain portion extending adjacent and parallel to the travelling path of the wrapper along a length portion positioned upstream of the welding shoes as viewed in the direction of wrapper feed. A plurality of pressing members are secured to the chains at a predetermined distance; each pressing member on one chain cooperates with a pressing member on the other chain for pinching together the wrapper and supporting it laterally as it is fed through the welding shoes. Each pressing member includes a leading pressing finger and a trailing pressing finger, both affixed to a common unitary holder which, in turn, is pivotally secured to two successive chain joints. The leading pressing finger projects from the leading chain joint, which supports the associated holder to such an extent in the direction of wrapper feed as admitted by the distance between the chain-supporting sprocket closest to the welding shoes and the travelling path of the welding shoes.
摘要翻译： 使用软管形包装物的包装装置具有不定长度的包装物沿其长度方向前进的工作台。 包装纸包含均匀间隔的待包装物品组。 该设备还具有配置的旋转焊接鞋，其设置在包装物的行进路径中，用于横向地将两个物品组之间的包裹物的壁部分和由链接形成的环形链横向地结合在一起，并且设置在工作台的两侧的行进路径的两侧 包装 每个链条具有链条部分，该链条部分沿着包装物进给的方向观察，沿着位于焊接鞋子上游的长度部分相邻并平行于包装物的行进路径延伸。 多个按压构件以预定距离固定到链条上; 一个链条上的每个按压构件与另一个链条上的按压构件协作，用于将包装物夹紧在一起，并且当它被馈送穿过焊接鞋时侧向支撑该包装物。 每个按压构件包括先导按压指状物和拖尾按压指状物，两者均固定到共同的单一保持器上，该共同保持器又可枢转地固定到两个连续的链节上。 领先的按压指状物从主导链接头突出，其将相关联的保持器支撑在包装物进给的方向上，由最靠近焊接鞋的链条支撑链轮与焊接鞋的行进路径之间的距离所承认 。
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公开(公告)号：US4245734A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-20
申请号：US56289
申请日：1979-07-10
申请人： Gert Deutschlander , Alfred Wipf
发明人： Gert Deutschlander , Alfred Wipf
CPC分类号： B65G47/32
摘要： Flat, rectangular items are, in a contacting series, conveyed by an input conveyor to an output conveyor, on which the items are to be further advanced by pusher members such that those sides of the items which were transversely oriented with respect to the advancing direction on the input conveyor are parallel to the advancing direction on the output conveyor and further, that the items are spaced from one another on the output conveyor. The angle defined by the directions of advance on the two conveyors is less than 90.degree.. In the zone of reorientation each item is engaged by a pusher member from behind and is pushed off laterally from the input conveyor onto the output conveyor. At the same time, a moving reorienting member engages a frontal part of the item and, while a diametrically opposite item corner is in engagement with an abutment, the reorienting member moves the item into alignment with a guide oriented parallel to the direction of advance of the output conveyor.
摘要翻译： 扁平矩形物品在接触系列中通过输入输送机输送到输出输送机，在该输出输送机上物品将通过推动器构件进一步推进，使得物品相对于前进方向横向定向的那些侧面 在输入输送机上的输入输送机平行于前进方向，并且进一步地，物品在输出输送机上彼此间隔开。 两个输送机前进方向所定义的角度小于90°。 在重新定向的区域中，每个物品由推动器构件从后面接合并从输入输送机侧向推出到输出输送机上。 同时，移动的重新定向构件接合物品的正面部分，并且在径向相对的物品角与抵接件接合的同时，重新定向构件将物件移动成与平行于 输出输送机。
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公开(公告)号：US4209960A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-01
申请号：US961255
申请日：1978-11-16
申请人： Gert Deutschlander , August Rebsamen , Rene Fluck
发明人： Gert Deutschlander , August Rebsamen , Rene Fluck
摘要： An article packing system includes a first conveyor for advancing a series of flat articles; at least two stack-forming devices for consecutively forming stacks of variable length from the articles received from the first conveyor; a second conveyor extending from the stack-forming devices for carrying away the stacks; a packing machine for packaging the article stacks received from the second conveyor and a scale for weighing the stacks of articles. The scale is in the conveying path of the second conveyor and is located downstream of the stack-forming devices and upstream of the packing machine as viewed in the direction of article advance on the second conveyor. The latter includes a mechanism for successively advancing the article stacks from the stack-forming devices towards the scale in a direction parallel to the plane of the flat articles. Further, the mechanism sequentially introduces the article stacks into the scale and subsequently advances them from the scale to the packing machine. The scale is operatively connected with the stack-forming devices for varying the length of the stacks in the stack-forming devices as a function of the stack weight measured by the scale.
摘要翻译： 一种物品包装系统，包括用于推进一系列平坦物品的第一输送机; 至少两个堆叠形成装置，用于从从第一输送机接收的物品连续地形成可变长度的堆叠; 从堆叠形成装置延伸的第二传送器，用于传送堆叠; 用于包装从第二输送机接收的物品堆叠的包装机和用于称重物品堆叠的秤。 标尺位于第二输送机的输送路径中，并且位于堆叠成形装置的下游，并且在第二输送机上沿物品推进方向观察时位于包装机的上游。 后者包括用于将物品堆叠从堆叠形成装置沿平行于平坦物品的平面的方向朝向秤的顺序推进的机构。 此外，机构顺序地将物品堆叠引入秤中，并随后将其从标尺推进到包装机。 该刻度尺与堆叠形成装置可操作地连接，用于根据由刻度测量的堆叠重量的函数来改变堆叠形成装置中堆叠的长度。
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公开(公告)号：US4181213A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-01
申请号：US911308
申请日：1978-06-01
申请人： Gert Deutschlander , Martin Low
发明人： Gert Deutschlander , Martin Low
CPC分类号： B65G57/32
摘要： Stacks of flat items, such as cookies, are formed by conveying the items in successive pockets along a conveying path and moving vertical rod assemblies parallel to the conveying path but at a different speed from the pockets so as to cause the rods to engage items in each pocket and push them onto items in an adjacent pocket, whereby each rod assembly forms a stack of progressively increasing height as the pockets and rod assemblies travel along a common path.
摘要翻译： 扁平物品如饼干的堆叠通过沿着输送路径输送物品在连续的袋中并且平行于输送路径移动垂直杆组件而形成，但是以与凹穴不同的速度移动，以使杆接合物品 每个口袋并将它们推到相邻袋中的物品上，由此当袋和杆组件沿着公共路径移动时，每个杆组件形成逐渐增加的高度的堆叠。
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