STRUCTURE OF PERSISTENT CURRENT SWITCH AND THAT OF CONTROL METHOD
    1.
    发明申请
    STRUCTURE OF PERSISTENT CURRENT SWITCH AND THAT OF CONTROL METHOD 有权
    不间断电流开关结构及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090314617A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-24

    申请号:US12444176

    申请日:2007-10-10

    IPC分类号: H01H9/00

    CPC分类号: H01L39/20

    摘要: Disclosed is the structure of a persistent current switch and a control method for the same. In the switch structure, a portion of a superconducting wire to be used as a switch is formed with slits such that the flow of current is controlled by the switch, to facilitate a transition between the superconducting state and the normal state of the superconducting wire. The structure of the persistent current switch includes a first slit longitudinally extending from a first point on one end of a superconducting wire to a second point and from a third point to a fourth point, the second, third, and fourth points being arranged sequentially in a longitudinal line, and second and third slits provided at opposite sides of a region between the second point and the third point where no first slit exists, the second and third slits having a length longer than a distance between the second point and the third point. As a result of providing the switch with the slits to facilitate a transition between the superconducting state and the normal state of the superconducting wire by controlling the flow of current through the superconducting wire, the superconducting wire can be easily changed from the superconducting state to the normal state even by slight heat. Accordingly, in an actual use thereof, the superconducting wire can reduce thermal load to be applied to a cooling system and assure easy regulation in the position of the switch.

    摘要翻译: 公开了持续电流开关的结构及其控制方法。 在开关结构中,用作开关的超导线的一部分由狭缝形成,使得电流的流动由开关控制,以促进超导状态和超导线的正常状态之间的转变。 持续电流开关的结构包括从超导线的一端的第一点向第二点纵向延伸的第一狭缝,从第三点到第四点,第二,第三和第四点依次布置在 纵向线,以及第二和第三狭缝,设置在第二点和第三点之间的区域的相对侧,其中没有第一狭缝,第二和第三狭缝的长度比第二点和第三点之间的距离长 。 作为通过控制通过超导线的电流的流动来为开关提供狭缝以促进超导线的超导状态和正常状态之间的转变的结果,超导线可以容易地从超导状态改变为 正常状态甚至轻微加热。 因此,在实际使用中,超导线材可以减少施加到冷却系统的热负荷,并且确保开关位置容易调节。

    METHOD FOR FABRICATING FILAMENT TYPE HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTING WIRE
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR FABRICATING FILAMENT TYPE HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTING WIRE 有权
    用于制造薄膜型高温超导线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080113870A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-15

    申请号:US11692240

    申请日:2007-03-28

    IPC分类号: H01L39/24

    CPC分类号: H01L39/2461 H01L39/248

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating a filament type high-temperature superconducting wire in which a thin film type high-temperature superconducting wire is fabricated into a filament shape suitable for use with alternating current. The method includes depositing a conducting ceramic or metal epitaxially on a metal substrate 10 having bi-axially textured property to deposit a conductive thin film layer 20 (S10); depositing silver, copper, nickel, silver and copper, or a nickel alloy epitaxially on the deposited conductive thin film layer 20 to deposit a metal layer 30 (S20); cutting the deposited metal layer 30 into a filament shape having a predetermined width using a laser, a slitter, or etching and separating the cut metal layer from the conductive film layer 20 by selective etching, stress generation, or a difference in thermal expansion coefficients to form a metal filament 40 (S30); coating a single layer or multi-layers of a ceramic buffer layer 41 on the outside of the separated metal filament 40 (S40); coating a superconducting layer 42 on the outside of the ceramic buffer layer 41 (S50) ; and coating a single layer or multi-layers of a metal protective layer 43 on the outside of the superconducting layer 42 (S60).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制造长丝型高温超导线材的方法,其中将薄膜型高温超导线材制成适合于交流电流使用的长丝形状。 该方法包括在具有双轴纹理特性的金属衬底10上外延沉积导电陶瓷或金属以沉积导电薄膜层20(S10)。 在沉积的导电薄膜层20上外延沉积银,铜,镍,银和铜或镍合金以沉积金属层30(S 20); 使用激光,分切机或蚀刻将沉积的金属层30切割成具有预定宽度的丝状,并通过选择性蚀刻,应力产生或热膨胀系数的差异将切割的金属层与导电膜层20分离, 形成金属丝40(S 30); 在分离的金属细丝40的外侧涂覆单层或多层陶瓷缓冲层41(S40); 在陶瓷缓冲层41的外侧涂覆超导层42(S50); 并且在超导层42的外侧涂覆单层或多层金属保护层43(步骤60)。

    Method for manufacturing a metal organic deposition precursor solution using super-conduction oxide and film superconductor

    公开(公告)号:US20060246216A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US11332494

    申请日:2006-01-13

    IPC分类号: B05D5/12 B05D3/02

    摘要: There is provided a method of fabricating a precursor solution for a metal organic deposition method using a superconducting oxide as a starting material, the method including dispersing a superconducting material powder in a TFA acid aqueous solution and heating them to dissolve the powder in the TFA solution; increasing a temperature of a hot substrate if the powder is completely dissolved, and the solution is clear, and continuously heating until the solution is vaporized and is in a viscous jelly state; stopping the heating if the solution loses its flowing property completely, and cooling the solution; and dissolving the compound in the jelly state, hardened at a room temperature, into an organic solvent, to provide metal organic deposition solution for coating. There is also provided a method of fabricating a thin film-typed superconductor using a metal organic deposition method, the method including dispersing a superconducting material powder in a TFA acid aqueous solution and heating them to dissolve the powder in the TFA solution; increasing a temperature of a hot substrate if the powder is completely dissolved, and the solution is clear, and continuously heating until the solution is vaporized and is in a viscous jelly state; stopping the heating if the solution loses its flowing property completely, and cooling the solution; dissolving the compound in the jelly state, hardened at a room temperature, into an organic solvent, to provide a superconducting material powder-TFA precursor solution; after forming a textured oxide buffer layer on a textured metal substrate, or forming a textured oxide template on a metal substrate and forming an oxide buffer layer thereon, dropping the superconducting material powder-TFA precursor solution on the single crystal metal substrate so as to deposit a thin film; and drying it to form the thin film; and applying a calcination heat treatment on the thin film to provide the thin film with a superconducting property. In the method of fabricating a thin film superconducting conductor using REBa2Cu3O7-x (RE=rare earth elements such as Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, etc. or mixture thereof), a precursor solution is fabricated by dissolving REBa2Cu3O7-x (RE=rare earth elements such as Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, etc. or mixture thereof) group of oxide into TFA acid aqueous solution, and using the precursor solution, the superconducting conductor can be provided more easily with a lower price than a conventional precursor solution.

    Superconductive magnet for persistent current and method for manufacturing the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Superconductive magnet for persistent current and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    用于持续电流的超导磁体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08178473B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-15

    申请号:US11994173

    申请日:2006-05-26

    IPC分类号: H01L39/24

    摘要: Disclosed are a superconductive magnet manufactured by winding a thin superconductive rod wire in a coil without joint for maintaining a persistent current mode, and a method for manufacturing the same. The method includes winding both ends of a superconductive rod wire (10) on a first bobbin (21) and a second bobbin (22) respectively; forming a first unit rod wire (10a) and a second unit rod wire (10b) by slitting the superconductive rod wire (10) in the lengthwise direction; producing a pancake coil by winding the first and second unit rod wires (10a, 10b) on third bobbins (25) in one direction; and arranging the first and second unit rod wires (10a, 10b) such that magnetic fields (B, B′) in the same direction are generated from the pancake coil, by reversing one of the third bobbins (25) on which the first and second unit rod wires (10a, 10b) are wound.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种超导磁体及其制造方法,该超导磁体是通过在不具有接头的线圈中缠绕薄的超导棒线来维持持续电流模式而制造的。 该方法包括分别在第一线轴(21)和第二线轴(22)上缠绕超导棒线(10)的两端; 通过在所述长度方向上切割所述超导棒丝(10),形成第一单丝棒(10a)和第二单丝杆(10b) 通过将第一和第二单丝线(10a,10b)沿一个方向缠绕在第三线轴(25)上来产生扁平线圈; 以及将所述第一和第二单丝线(10a,10b)布置成使得从所述扁平线圈产生相同方向的磁场(B,B'),通过使所述第三线轴(25)中的一个反转,所述第三线轴(25) 卷绕第二单位棒线(10a,10b)。

    Method for fabricating filament type high-temperature superconducting wire
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating filament type high-temperature superconducting wire 有权
    长丝型高温超导丝的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08043429B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-25

    申请号:US11692240

    申请日:2007-03-28

    IPC分类号: C30B21/04

    CPC分类号: H01L39/2461 H01L39/248

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating a filament type high-temperature superconducting wire in which a thin film type high-temperature superconducting wire is fabricated into a filament shape suitable for use with alternating current. The method includes depositing a conducting ceramic or metal epitaxially on a metal substrate 10 having bi-axially textured property to deposit a conductive thin film layer 20 (S10); depositing silver, copper, nickel, silver and copper, or a nickel alloy epitaxially on the deposited conductive thin film layer 20 to deposit a metal layer 30 (S20); cutting the deposited metal layer 30 into a filament shape having a predetermined width using a laser, a slitter, or etching and separating the cut metal layer from the conductive film layer 20 by selective etching, stress generation, or a difference in thermal expansion coefficients to form a metal filament 40 (S30); coating a single layer or multi-layers of a ceramic buffer layer 41 on the outside of the separated metal filament 40 (S40); coating a superconducting layer 42 on the outside of the ceramic buffer layer 41 (S50); and coating a single layer or multi-layers of a metal protective layer 43 on the outside of the superconducting layer 42 (S60).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制造长丝型高温超导线材的方法,其中薄膜型高温超导线材制成适合于交流电流使用的长丝形状。 该方法包括在具有双轴纹理特性的金属衬底10上外延沉积导电陶瓷或金属以沉积导电薄膜层20(S10)。 在沉积的导电薄膜层20上外延地沉积银,铜,镍,银和铜或镍合金以沉积金属层30(S20); 使用激光,分切机或蚀刻将沉积的金属层30切割成具有预定宽度的长丝形状,并通过选择性蚀刻,应力产生或热膨胀系数的差异将切割的金属层与导电膜层20分离, 形成金属丝40(S30); 在分离的金属细丝40的外侧涂覆单层或多层陶瓷缓冲层41(S40); 在陶瓷缓冲层41的外侧涂覆超导层42(S50); 并在超导层42的外侧涂覆单层或多层金属保护层43(S60)。

    Method for manufacturing a metal organic deposition precursor solution using super-conduction oxide and film superconductor
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing a metal organic deposition precursor solution using super-conduction oxide and film superconductor 有权
    使用超导氧化物和薄膜超导体制造金属有机沉积前体溶液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07625843B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-01

    申请号:US11332494

    申请日:2006-01-13

    IPC分类号: H01L39/24

    摘要: There is provided a method of fabricating a precursor solution for a metal organic deposition method using a superconducting oxide as a starting material, wherein the method includes dispersing a superconducting material powder in a TFA acid aqueous solution, heating to dissolve the powder in the TFA solution, increasing a temperature of a hot substrate if the powder is completely dissolved and the solution is clear, continuously heating until the solution is vaporized and is in a viscous jelly state, stopping heating if the solution loses its flowing property completely, cooling the solution, and dissolving the compound in the jelly state, hardened at a room temperature, into an organic solvent to provide a metal organic deposition solution for coating. There is also provided a method of fabricating a thin film-type superconductor using a metal organic deposition method.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用超导氧化物作为起始材料制备用于金属有机沉积方法的前体溶液的方法,其中所述方法包括将超导材料粉末分散在TFA酸水溶液中,加热以将粉末溶解在TFA溶液中 如果粉末完全溶解并且溶液澄清,则继续加热直到溶液蒸发并处于粘稠的果冻状态,如果溶液完全失去流动性,停止加热,冷却溶液, 并将化合物溶解在熟化状态下,在室温下硬化成有机溶剂,得到用于涂布的金属有机沉积溶液。 还提供了使用金属有机沉积方法制造薄膜型超导体的方法。

    Structure of persistent current switch and that of control method
    7.
    发明授权
    Structure of persistent current switch and that of control method 有权
    持续电流开关的结构和控制方法的结构

    公开(公告)号:US08035933B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-11

    申请号:US12444176

    申请日:2007-10-10

    IPC分类号: H01L39/24

    CPC分类号: H01L39/20

    摘要: Disclosed is the structure of a persistent current switch and a control method for the same. In the switch structure, a portion of a superconducting wire to be used as a switch is formed with slits such that the flow of current is controlled by the switch, to facilitate a transition between the superconducting state and the normal state of the superconducting wire. The structure of the persistent current switch includes a first slit longitudinally extending from a first point on one end of a superconducting wire to a second point and from a third point to a fourth point, the second, third, and fourth points being arranged sequentially in a longitudinal line, and second and third slits provided at opposite sides of a region between the second point and the third point where no first slit exists.

    摘要翻译: 公开了持续电流开关的结构及其控制方法。 在开关结构中,用作开关的超导线的一部分由狭缝形成,使得电流的流动由开关控制,以促进超导状态和超导线的正常状态之间的转变。 持续电流开关的结构包括从超导线的一端的第一点向第二点纵向延伸的第一狭缝,从第三点到第四点,第二,第三和第四点依次布置在 纵向线,以及第二和第三狭缝,设置在第二点和第三点之间的不存在第一狭缝的区域的相对侧。

    Superconductive Magnet for Persistent Current and Method for Manufacturing the Same
    8.
    发明申请
    Superconductive Magnet for Persistent Current and Method for Manufacturing the Same 有权
    用于持续电流的超导磁体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080207458A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US11994173

    申请日:2006-05-26

    IPC分类号: H01F6/00 H01L39/24 H01F41/04

    摘要: Disclosed are a superconductive magnet manufactured by winding a thin superconductive rod wire in a coil without joint for maintaining a persistent current mode, and a method for manufacturing the same. The method includes winding both ends of a superconductive rod wire (10) on a first bobbin (21) and a second bobbin (22) respectively; forming a first unit rod wire (10a) and a second unit rod wire (10b) by slitting the superconductive rod wire (10) in the lengthwise direction; producing a pancake coil by winding the first and second unit rod wires (10a, 10b) on third bobbins (25) in one direction; and arranging the first and second unit rod wires (10a, 10b) such that magnetic fields (B, B′) in the same direction are generated from the pancake coil, by reversing one of the third bobbins (25) on which the first and second unit rod wires (10a, 10b) are wound.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种超导磁体及其制造方法,该超导磁体是通过在不具有接头的线圈中缠绕薄的超导棒线来维持持续电流模式而制造的。 该方法包括分别在第一线轴(21)和第二线轴(22)上缠绕超导棒线(10)的两端; 通过在所述长度方向上切割所述超导棒线(10),形成第一单元棒线(10a)和第二单丝棒(10b); 通过将第一和第二单丝线(10a,10b)沿一个方向缠绕在第三线轴(25)上来产生扁平线圈; 并且通过使所述第三线轴(25)中的一个反转,从而从所述扁平线圈产生沿相同方向产生磁场(B,B')的所述第一和第二单位棒线(10a,10b) 缠绕第一和第二单位棒线(10a,10b)。

    Silver-high temperature superconductor composite material manufactured
based on powder method, and manufacturing method therefor
    9.
    发明授权
    Silver-high temperature superconductor composite material manufactured based on powder method, and manufacturing method therefor 失效
    基于粉末法制造的银 - 高温超导体复合材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5429791A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US264332

    申请日:1994-06-23

    CPC分类号: B22F3/24 H01L39/248

    摘要: An article and method of manufacture of a (Bi,Pb)--Sr--Ca--Cu--O superconductor comprisingcalcinating powders of superconductor precursors of PbO, Bi.sub.2 O.sub.3, SrCO.sub.3 or SrO, CaCO.sub.3 or CaO in air to obtain a 2223 superconductor lump and second phases;crushing the lump into powder;molding the powder into a superconductor body;disposing the body within silver powder to form a composite;molding the composite;heat treating the composite to increase the bond strength of the silver powder; andworking the composite into a useable shape by rolling and drawing while applying intermediate and final heat treatments to obtain a final product.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备(Bi,Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O超导体的制品和方法,包括在空气中煅烧PbO,Bi 2 O 3,SrCO 3或SrO,CaCO 3或CaO的超导体前体的粉末以获得2223超导体块和第二 阶段 将块粉碎成粉末; 将粉末成型为超导体; 将身体置于银粉中以形成复合材料; 成型复合材料; 热处理复合材料以增加银粉的粘结强度; 并通过轧制和拉伸将复合材料加工成可用的形状,同时进行中间和最终热处理以获得最终产品。