公开(公告)号：US4606297A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-19

申请号：US617411

申请日：1984-06-05

申请人： Heinrich Bucker

发明人： Heinrich Bucker

IPC分类号： A01J3/00 ,  A01J7/00 ,  B08B20060101 ,  B08B9/08

CPC分类号： A01J7/025

摘要： A rinser has a partial-vacuum chamber that constantly communicates with a partial-vacuum line during the rinsing process. The partial-vacuum chamber is separated from the operating space by a diaphragm with an aperture. A spring forces the diaphragm into a position in which is closes off an air inlet into the operating space. Inside the operating space is a float with a shift rod that has a seal at the top that closes off the aperture in the diaphragm as the float rises, interrupting the communication between the operating space and the partial-vacuum line. The breakdown of partial vacuum in the operating space produces a differential pressure on diaphragm, which lifts and releases the air inlet. The seal does not release from the diaphragm until it is forced against a thrust pin loaded by another diaphragm that communicates with the partial-vacuum chamber through one aperture and with the atmosphere through another aperture. The forces exerted on the first diaphragm allow large cross-sections to the atmosphere and to the partial-vacuum line opened and closed, even with a float that, because it carries out only a control function, can be very small.

摘要翻译： 冲洗机具有在漂洗过程中与局部真空管线连通的局部真空室。 部分真空室通过具有孔径的隔膜与操作空间分离。 弹簧迫使隔膜进入将入口进入操作空间的位置。 在操作空间内是一个浮子，带有一个移位杆，当浮子上升时，在顶部具有密封件，该密封件封闭隔膜中的孔口，中断了操作空间和部分真空管线之间的连通。 操作空间中部分真空的故障在隔膜上产生压差，提升和释放进气口。 密封件不会从隔膜释放，直到其被迫抵靠由另一个隔膜装载的推力销，该隔膜与局部真空室通过一个孔连通，并通过另一个孔与大气连通。 施加在第一隔膜上的力允许对大气和部分真空管线的大的横截面打开和关闭，即使由于仅执行控制功能的浮子也可以非常小。

公开(公告)号：US4702197A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-27

申请号：US816517

申请日：1986-01-06

申请人： Friedrich Icking ,  Heinrich Bucker

发明人： Friedrich Icking ,  Heinrich Bucker

IPC分类号： A01J7/00

CPC分类号： A01J7/022

摘要： A device for cleaning a milking system, with an air separator, a rinse reservoir, a suction line that leads from the rinse reservoir to the air separator through a milking station, and a pressure line that leads from the air separator to the rinse reservoir. The top of the air separator communicates with a vacuum line and the bottom communicates with the pressure line through a conveyor pump and with a shut-off valve in the section of the suction line between the rinse reservoir and the milking station. To improve the cleaning effectiveness of the known device and prevent the air separator from getting overloaded, the shut-off valve is remote-controlled and is connected through a control line to controls that are also connected to the conveyor pump and to a level sensor in the air separator through other control lines. The controls close the valve when the pump is on and open it when the pump is off.

摘要翻译： 用于清洁挤奶系统的装置，具有空气分离器，冲洗容器，通过挤奶站从冲洗容器引导到空气分离器的吸入管线，以及从空气分离器引导到冲洗容器的压力管线。 空气分离器的顶部与真空管线连通，并且底部通过输送泵与压力管线连通，并且在冲洗槽和挤奶站之间的吸入管路的部分中具有截止阀。 为了提高已知装置的清洁效果并防止空气分离器过载，截止阀是远程控制的，并通过控制线连接到也连接到输送泵的控制器和连接到传感器的液位传感器 空气分离器通过其他控制线。 当泵打开时，控制器关闭阀门，并在泵关闭时将其打开。

公开(公告)号：US6070553A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-06

申请号：US275529

申请日：1999-03-24

申请人： Heinrich Bucker

发明人： Heinrich Bucker

IPC分类号： A01J5/04 ,  F16K7/07 ,  A01J5/00

CPC分类号： A01J5/044 ,  F16K7/075

摘要： A valve for a milk pipeline which includes an elastic, tubular sealing unit mounted between two connectors in the milk pipeline, and a housing surrounding the sealing unit so as to define a closed chamber therebetween. The sealing unit can be brought by an external over-pressure in the chamber into a fully collapsed and closed position. Also, the valve is provided with a structure which engages at least one section of the sealing unit and applies a force directed substantially radially outwardly, so that the sealing unit is at least partly collapsed in its non-actuated state. As a result, the valve can be reliably closed with a small external over-pressure in the chamber.

摘要翻译： 一种用于牛奶管道的阀，其包括安装在所述牛奶管道中的两个连接器之间的弹性的管状密封单元，以及围绕所述密封单元的壳体，以在其间限定一个封闭的腔室。 密封单元可以通过室中的外部过压而被带入完全折叠和关闭位置。 此外，阀设置有与密封单元的至少一个部分接合并施加基本上径向向外定向的力的结构，使得密封单元在其非致动状态下至少部分地折叠。 结果，可以在室内以小的外部过压可靠地关闭阀。

公开(公告)号：US5492090A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-20

申请号：US302654

申请日：1994-09-01

申请人： Heinrich Bucker

发明人： Heinrich Bucker

IPC分类号： B08B9/027 ,  A01J7/00 ,  F16K11/085 ,  A01J5/00

CPC分类号： F16K11/0856 ,  A01J7/025

摘要： A valve for the reverse-flow flushing of teat cups in milking machinery has a housing with an interior and a channel to the atmosphere. The housing has three connections, a first connection for connecting with the teat cups, a second connection for connecting with the milk line and a third connection for connecting with the reverse-flow flush line. A disk is mounted for rotation in the interior of the housing and has channels permitting communication through the interior of the housing between the first and second connections and blocking the third connection when the disk is in the milking position, permitting communication through the interior of the housing between the first and third connections and blocking the second connection when the disk in the reverse-flow position and permitting communication through the interior of the housing between the first and second connections while blocking the third connection and the channel when the disk is in the rinsing position.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 01273。 371日期：1994年9月1日 102（e）1994年9月1日PCT PCT 1993年5月21日PCT公布。 WO94 / 02000 PCT出版物 日期：1994年2月3日。用于在挤奶机械中倒流冲洗乳头杯的阀具有具有内部和通向大气的通道的壳体。 壳体具有三个连接，用于与奶杯连接的第一连接件，用于与牛奶管线连接的第二连接件和用于与逆流冲洗管线连接的第三连接件。 盘被安装用于在壳体的内部旋转，并且具有通道，允许在第一和第二连接之间通过壳体内部进行通信，并且当盘处于挤奶位置时阻止第三连接，允许通过内部的 壳体在第一和第三连接之间并且当盘处于反向流动位置时阻止第二连接，并且允许在第一和第二连接之间通过壳体的内部进行通信，同时当盘处于第二连接时阻止第三连接和通道 冲洗位置。

公开(公告)号：US4823830A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-25

申请号：US144830

申请日：1988-01-15

申请人： Heinrich Bucker

发明人： Heinrich Bucker

IPC分类号： B05B9/03 ,  A01J7/02 ,  A47L15/44 ,  B05B7/24 ,  B08B9/032 ,  D06F39/02 ,  F16K24/00

CPC分类号： D06F39/022 ,  A01J7/02 ,  A47L15/4418 ,  Y10T137/3109 ,  Y10T137/3185

摘要： A rinse-injection box has, between a connection for supplying water from a drinking-water line and an inlet into the rinse-injection box, a valve that opens automatically when water flows in. An opening to the atmosphere prevents water from flowing out of the full box into a drinking-water line that communicates with the connection because the opening prevents the establishment of a vacuum. When the supply of water is discontinued, the valve body will close off the inlet, allowing the vacuum needed for the next rinsing process to become established inside the box. Thus, no non-potable water can be suctioned back into the drinking-water line even when the rinse-injection box is completely full.

摘要翻译： 冲洗注射箱在用于从饮用水管线供水和冲洗注射箱的入口的连接件之间具有当水流入时自动打开的阀。在大气的开口中防止水流出 整个箱子进入与连接通信的饮用水管线，因为开口阻止建立真空。 当水的供应停止时，阀体将关闭入口，允许在箱内建立下一次漂洗过程所需的真空。 因此，即使当冲洗注射盒完全充满时，也不会将非饮用水吸入饮用水管线。

公开(公告)号：US4580527A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-08

申请号：US617412

申请日：1984-06-05

申请人： Heinrich Bucker

发明人： Heinrich Bucker

IPC分类号： B08B9/08 ,  A01J7/00

CPC分类号： A01J7/025 ,  B08B9/0839

摘要： A device for rinsing milk pails automatically allows the use of a known rinser that rinse is suctioned into subject to partial vacuum and leaves again subject to atmospheric pressure. Prior to cleaning, a check valve is mounted over the milk-inlet connection and a cap over the air-suction connection to the upside-down milk-pail lid and the milk pail positioned on it with an annular spacer in between. The milk-inlet connection and the air-suction connection are connected to the rinser with hoses. During the initial suctioning stage, rinse is suctioned out of a rinsing tub through the teat cups, which are also connected up, and the pail simultaneously evacuated. When air is allowed into the rinser, part of the rinse flows back into the rinsing tube through the teat cups and the rest is sprayed into the milk pail, which is subject to partial vacuum, through the milk-inlet connection, the check valve, and a spray nozzle. During the next suctioning stage the rinse in the pail is suctioned out again through two channels and the pail is again evacuated. This process is repeated constantly during rinsing.

摘要翻译： 用于冲洗牛奶桶的装置自动地允许使用已知的冲洗器将冲洗物抽吸到部分真空中并再次受到大气压力的离开。 在清洁之前，将止回阀安装在牛奶入口连接件上方，并将空气吸入连接件上的盖子安装到倒置的牛奶桶盖和位于其上的环形隔垫之间的牛奶桶。 牛奶入口连接和吸气连接通过软管连接到冲洗机。 在初始抽吸阶段期间，冲洗液通过也连接的奶杯被从冲洗桶中抽出，并同时排空桶。 当空气被允许进入冲洗机时，冲洗液的一部分通过乳头杯回流到冲洗管中，其余部分通过进奶口连接，止回阀，喷雾器进入部分真空的牛奶桶中， 和喷嘴。 在下一个抽吸阶段，桶中的冲洗液通过两个通道再次被抽出，桶再次抽出。 在冲洗过程中会持续重复此过程。

公开(公告)号：US4485830A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-04

申请号：US299212

申请日：1981-09-03

申请人： Friedrich Icking ,  Heinrich Bucker

发明人： Friedrich Icking ,  Heinrich Bucker

IPC分类号： A01J7/02 ,  B08B9/06

CPC分类号： A01J7/02

摘要： A cleansing arrangement for a milking machine has a reservoir for cleansing fluid. A vacuum line for conveying the cleansing fluid through the milking machine has an inlet end at the bottom of the reservoir and an outlet end at the top of the reservoir. A metering device for measuring predetermined amounts of concentrated cleansing fluid is located inside the reservoir. A pipe connects the metering with the vacuum line. The pipe has a branch which leads to a supply of water to serve as a diluent for the concentrated cleansing fluid. The metering device is further connected with two sources of different concentrated cleansing fluids via two separate pipes. Each pipe has its own valve member which normally closes the respective pipe. A handle is provided for selectively opening the cleansing fluid supply pipes. In operation, the handle is moved to open one of the cleansing fluid supply pipes. A measured amount of cleansing fluid is drawn into the reservoir via the metering device by means of suction created by the vacuum line. Subsequently, water is admitted into the reservoir to dilute the cleansing fluid and additional water is admitted directly into the vacuum line. The diluted cleansing fluid from the reservoir is drawn into the vacuum line and, after mixing with the water admitted directly into the vacuum line, is conveyed through the milking machine to cleanse the same. The diluted cleansing fluid is then returned to the reservoir where it may be temporarily stored for further use.

摘要翻译： 用于挤奶机的清洁装置具有用于清洁流体的储存器。 用于通过挤奶机输送清洁流体的真空管线具有位于储存器底部的入口端和位于储存器顶部的出口端。 用于测量预定量的浓缩清洁流体的计量装置位于储存器内部。 管道将计量与真空管路连接。 管道具有分支，其导致供应水以用作浓缩清洁流体的稀释剂。 计量装置还通过两个独立的管道与两个不同的浓缩清洁流体源进一步连接。 每个管道都有自己的阀门，通常关闭相应的管道。 提供了用于选择性地打开清洁流体供应管的手柄。 在操作中，手柄移动以打开其中一个清洁流体供应管。 通过由真空管线产生的抽吸，通过计量装置将测量量的清洁流体吸入储存器。 随后，水进入储存器以稀释清洁液，另外的水直接进入真空管线。 将来自贮存器的稀释的清洁液吸入真空管线中，并且与直接进入真空管线的水混合后，通过挤奶机输送清洗液。 然后将稀释的清洁液返回到储存器，在那里可以临时储存以供进一步使用。

公开(公告)号：US5799679A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-01

申请号：US737810

申请日：1996-11-14

申请人： Heinrich Bucker

发明人： Heinrich Bucker

IPC分类号： A01J7/00 ,  A01J7/02 ,  B08B20060101 ,  B08B9/02

CPC分类号： A01J7/025

摘要： A device for washing the teat cups in a milking head, comprising an axially displaceable milking-head holder and a fitting therefor having rinsing nipples over which teat cups fit, wherein the milking-head holder has an axis which is eccentric to an axis of the fitting, and wherein the milking-head holder has an alignment rod mounted for sliding movement back and forth axially in a guide sleeve and whereas the device operates in a specific position wherein the axes of the milking-head holder and the milking-head fitting deviate from the vertical.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01353 Sec。 371日期：1996年11月14日 102（e）日期1996年11月14日PCT提交1995年4月12日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 32615 PCT 日期1995年12月7日一种用于清洗挤奶头中的奶杯的装置，包括可轴向移动的挤奶头保持器及其配件，具有乳头杯配合的漂洗乳头，其中挤奶头保持器具有偏心的轴线 并且其中所述挤奶头保持器具有安装成用于在导向套筒中轴向前后滑动的对准杆，并且所述装置在特定位置操作，其中所述挤奶头保持器和 挤奶头配件偏离垂直。

公开(公告)号：US5632227A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-27

申请号：US428465

申请日：1995-04-25

申请人： Heinrich Bucker

发明人： Heinrich Bucker

IPC分类号： A01J7/00 ,  A01J5/04 ,  F16L41/06 ,  A01J5/00

CPC分类号： A01J5/044 ,  F16L41/065

摘要： A milk line valve comprises a slide, a connector and a saddle. A port in the saddle opens into the milk line through an annular seal and the slide obstructs the seal. When the connector is inserted, it moves the slide into a position in which it unblocks the port and allows it to communicate with an opening in the connector. The slide and connector can be forced against the seal by connector guides and springs which force the guides against the seal with a prescribed force.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 02328 Sec。 371日期1995年04月25日 102（e）1995年4月25日PCT PCT 1993年8月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 12017 日期1994年6月9日一种牛奶线阀包括滑动件，连接器和鞍座。 鞍座中的一个端口通过环形密封件进入牛奶线，并且滑块阻挡密封。 当连接器插入时，它将滑块移动到它解锁端口的位置，并允许其与连接器中的开口连通。 滑动件和连接器可以通过连接器引导件和弹簧而被迫抵靠密封件，这些引导件和弹簧以规定的力迫使引导件抵靠密封件。

公开(公告)号：US4452268A

公开(公告)日：1984-06-05

申请号：US773174

申请日：1977-03-01

申请人： Friedrich Icking ,  Heinrich Bucker

发明人： Friedrich Icking ,  Heinrich Bucker

IPC分类号： B67D1/07 ,  B08B3/04 ,  F16K21/16 ,  F16K21/20

CPC分类号： B67D1/07 ,  A01J7/022 ,  Y10T137/4259 ,  Y10T137/7436

摘要： Apparatus for admitting a cleaning agent into the vacuum line of an animal milking installation has a reservoir the lower portion of which communicates with an intake portion of the vacuum line, a metering device having a vessel which is installed in the upper portion of the reservoir, valved conduits which connect the vacuum line with a source of water and with the upper part of the vessel, a source of cleaning agent which is connected to and admits into the vessel cleaning agent when the vessel is connected to the vacuum line, a buoyant valve element which floats on the supply of cleaning agent in the vessel and seals the vessel from the vacuum line when the supply of cleaning agent in the vessel rises to a predetermined level, and a valve which allows the supply of cleaning agent to flow into the reservoir when the pressure differential between the interior of the vessel and the reservoir decreases to a predetermined value subsequent to sealing of the vacuum line from the interior of the vessel. The pressure differential decreases owing to the provision of a flow restricting orifice which connects the interior of the vessel with the surrounding atmosphere or with the interior of the reservoir.

摘要翻译： 用于将清洁剂进入动物挤奶设备的真空管线的装置具有储存器，其下部与真空管线的进气部分连通，具有安装在储存器的上部中的容器的计量装置， 将真空管线与水源连接并与容器的上部连接的带阀的管道，当容器连接到真空管线时，连接到容器清洁剂并且进入容器清洁剂的清洁剂源，浮力阀 元件，其在容器中的清洁剂的供应上漂浮并且当容器中的清洁剂的供应升高到预定水平时将容器与真空管线密封，以及允许清洁剂供应流入储存器的阀 当在真空管线从内部o密封之后，容器内部和储存器之间的压差降低到预定值 f船只 由于设置有将容器的内部与周围的大气或储存器的内部连接的流动限制孔，所以压力差减小。