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公开(公告)号：US5927041A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US824377
申请日：1997-03-26
CPC分类号： E04B9/064 , E04C3/07 , E04C2003/0421 , E04C2003/0434 , E04C2003/0473
摘要： A mounting rail, particularly for use in building construction, is formed by an elongated rail member (2) of approximately C-shaped cross section having a rear wall (3) with spaced openings (7a-7d) therethrough and pair of side walls (4a, 4b) extending from and at substantially right angles to the rear wall (3). The side walls have free edge sections spaced from the rear wall bent inwardly towards one another and forming cross members (5a, 5b) extending generally parallel to the rear wall with the inner edges of the cross members spaced apart and forming a slot (6) extending in the elongated direction of the rail member (2). Each side wall (4a, 4b) has shaped recesses (8a, 8b) extending for the length of the rail member (2). The shaped recesses (8a, 8b) are arranged symmetrically to one another in the opposite sidewalls (4a, 4b) and have a depth of (d) which does not exceed the width (b) of the cross members (5a, 5b) defining the slot (6).
摘要翻译： 特别是用于建筑结构的安装轨道由大致C形横截面的细长轨道构件（2）形成，具有后壁（3），后壁（7a）具有穿过其的间隔开的开口（7a-7d）和一对侧壁 4a，4b），并且以大致直角延伸到后壁（3）。 所述侧壁具有与所述后壁间隔开的彼此间隔的自由边缘部分，并形成横向部件（5a，5b），所述横向部件（5a，5b）大致平行于所述后壁延伸，所述横向部件的内边缘间隔开并形成狭槽（6） 在轨道构件（2）的延长方向上延伸。 每个侧壁（4a，4b）具有为轨道构件（2）的长度延伸的成形凹部（8a，8b）。 成形的凹部（8a，8b）在相对的侧壁（4a，4b）中彼此对称地设置，并且具有不超过限定了横向构件（5a，5b）的宽度（b）的（d）的深度 槽（6）。
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公开(公告)号：US5288162A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US904105
申请日：1992-06-24
CPC分类号： F16B13/124 , Y10T403/4924 , Y10T403/75
摘要： An expansion dowel is formed of an axially elongated expansion member and an expansion element insertable into a bore through the expansion member. The expansion member has two axially extending first slots located diametrically opposite one another and open at one end of the member. Two axially extending second slots are located in the expansion member offset circumferentially by 90.degree. from the first slots. The second slots are closed at their opposite ends. The first and second slots partially overlap in the axial direction, so that the expansion member is radially expandable in the overlapping region of the slots, while the expansion element is prevented from moving off center during the expanding operation.
摘要翻译： 膨胀销由轴向细长的膨胀构件和膨胀元件形成，膨胀元件可通过膨胀构件插入孔中。 膨胀构件具有位于径向相对的两个轴向延伸的第一狭槽，并且在该构件的一端处开口。 两个轴向延伸的第二槽位于膨胀构件中，与第一槽周向偏移90度。 第二个槽在其相对端封闭。 第一和第二槽在轴向方向上部分重叠，使得膨胀构件在槽的重叠区域中可径向扩张，同时在膨胀操作期间防止膨胀元件离开中心。
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公开(公告)号：US4596503A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-24
申请号：US669590
申请日：1984-11-08
申请人： Helmut Mirsberger , Franz Popp
发明人： Helmut Mirsberger , Franz Popp
摘要： An expansion dowel assembly consists of an axially extending sleeve and a spreading element. Tongues are pivotally displaceably connected to the sleeve and are located one after the other along the axial direction of the sleeve. The tongues are split in the axial directions and can be pivoted inwardly and outwardly relative to the sleeve. Lugs are formed on the radially inner surface of the tongues and project axially beyond one end of the tongues. The lugs afford axial support for the tongues pivoted outwardly relative to the outside surface of the sleeve. The spreading element holds the tongues in the outwardly pivoted condition so that the tongues provide a mechanical lock for the sleeve within a hollow space within a structural member.
摘要翻译： 扩展销组件由轴向延伸的套筒和扩展元件组成。 舌部可枢转地可移动地连接到套筒并且沿着套筒的轴向方向一个接一个地定位。 舌片沿轴向分开，并且可以相对于套筒向内和向外枢转。 凸舌形成在舌片的径向内表面上并且轴向地突出超过舌头的一端。 凸耳为相对于套筒的外表面向外枢转的舌片提供轴向支撑。 扩展元件将舌片保持在向外枢转状态，使得舌片在结构构件内的中空空间内为套筒提供机械锁定。
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公开(公告)号：US4566832A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US550239
申请日：1983-11-08
申请人： Helmut Mirsberger , Franz Popp
发明人： Helmut Mirsberger , Franz Popp
CPC分类号： F16B13/06 , F16B13/126
摘要： An expansion dowel is formed of an axially elongated sleeve with expansion tongues connected to it so that they can be pivoted radially outwardly projecting from the outside surface of the sleeve. Each of the tongues has a radially directed projection in the unexpanded position with the projection having a dimension transverse to the axial direction of the sleeve greater than the sleeve thickness. To provide an anchoring effect, the tongues can be displaced radially outwardly from the sleeve by an expanding member movable through the borehole formed by the sleeve. In the radially outwardly pivoted position the tongues interlock. Webs connected to the tongues provide an articulated connection between the tongue and the sleeve. The pivot axis formed by the webs extend normal to the axis of the sleeve.
摘要翻译： 膨胀销由具有与其连接的膨胀舌片的轴向细长套筒形成，使得它们可以从套筒的外表面径向向外突出地枢转。 每个舌片在未展开位置具有径向指示的突起，其中突出部的尺寸横跨套筒的轴向大于套筒厚度。 为了提供锚固效果，舌片可以通过可由套筒形成的钻孔移动的扩张构件从套筒径向向外移位。 在径向向外枢转的位置，舌片互锁。 连接到舌头的网络提供舌头和套筒之间的铰接连接。 由腹板形成的枢转轴线垂直于套筒的轴线延伸。
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公开(公告)号：US06874741B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-05
申请号：US10638229
申请日：2003-08-07
申请人： Helmut Mirsberger , Ulrich Birnbaun
发明人： Helmut Mirsberger , Ulrich Birnbaun
CPC分类号： F16B2/12
摘要： A holding device for securing a shoe element of a pipeline section includes at least two claw members (11.1, 11.2; 61) each having a claw section (31) for engaging around a support edge (127.1, 127.2), a bearing section (32) adjoining the claw section (31) for supporting the claw member (11.1, 11.2; 61) on an outer side of the support (3), and a flange section (21; 62; 118.1, 118.2); and includes a plurality of holding-down members (12.1, 12.2; 51; 71; 81; 91; 101; 119.1, 119.2), with at least one of the holding-down members being secured on each of the at least two claw members and being formed as a separate part securable on the flange section (21; 62; 118.1, 118.2) of the claw member with a fastening element.
摘要翻译： 用于固定管道部分的鞋元件的保持装置包括至少两个爪构件（11.1,11.2; 61），每个爪构件具有爪部分（31），用于围绕支撑边缘（127.1,127.2），轴承部分（32 邻接所述爪部（31），用于在所述支撑件（3）的外侧上支撑所述爪部件（11.1,11.2; 61）;以及凸缘部分（21; 62; 118.1,118.2）; 并且包括多个压紧构件（12.1,12.2; 51; 71; 81; 91; 101; 119.1,119.2），其中至少一个压紧构件固定在所述至少两个爪构件中的每一个上 并且被形成为具有紧固元件的爪构件的凸缘部分（21; 62; 118.1,118.2）上可分离的部件。
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公开(公告)号：US5820322A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US922939
申请日：1997-09-03
CPC分类号： F16B37/045 , F16B2/005
摘要： A fastening element for a C-shaped rail (30) including a rail nut (2) insertable through the rail opening (35) into the interior of the rail (30) when longitudinal sides (6, 7) of the rail nut (2) extend parallel to the longitudinal direction of the rail (30), and pivotable in the interior of the rail (3) so that a longitudinal extent (1) of the rail nut (2), which is larger than the width (w) of the slot-like opening (35), would overlap the opening (35); and a rail clip (3) overlapping the rail nut (2) at least in some areas and spaced from the rail nut by an axial distance (d), which is reduced upon clamping the free ends (33, 34) of the shoulders (31, 32) the rail clip (3) being formed as one-piece with the rail nut and being connected with the rail nut (2) by a connection link attached to an edge of the rail nut (2) so that with the longitudinal sides (6, 7) of the rail nut (2) extending parallel to the longitudinal extent of the opening (35), it would engage the free end (33) of one should (31) and, with the longitudinal sides (6, 7) of the rail nut (2) being pivoted with respect to the longitudinal extent of the opening (35), it would engage the free end (34) of the opposite shoulder.
摘要翻译： 一种用于C形轨道（30）的紧固元件，其包括轨道螺母（2），当轨道螺母（2）的纵向侧面（6,7）能够通过轨道开口（35）插入轨道（30）的内部 ）平行于轨道（30）的纵向方向延伸，并且可在轨道（3）的内部枢转，使得轨道螺母（2）的纵向范围（1）大于宽度（w） 的槽状开口（35）将与开口（35）重叠; 至少在某些区域与轨道螺母（2）重叠并且与轨道螺母间隔开轴向距离（d）的导轨夹（3），其在夹紧肩部的自由端（33,34）时减小 导轨夹（3）与轨道螺母形成为一体，并通过连接在轨道螺母（2）的边缘上的连接杆与导轨螺母（2）连接，使得与纵向 轨道螺母（2）的平行于开口（35）的纵向延伸部延伸的侧面（6,7）将与一个应力（31）的自由端（33）接合，并且与纵向边 轨道螺母（2）的相对于开口（35）的纵向延伸部枢转的方式（7）将与相对的肩部的自由端（34）接合。
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公开(公告)号：US4983083A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US377489
申请日：1989-07-10
CPC分类号： F16B13/141 , F16B13/065 , F16B2013/148 , Y10S411/914
摘要： An anchor rod has an axially extending anchoring region including an axially extending expansion section widening in the direction the rod is inserted into a borehole in a structural component. The anchor rod is held in the borehole by a hardenable mortar compound. The mortar compound is prevented from adhering to the anchoring region. Since the mortar compound does not bond to the anchor rod, if there is relative movement between the anchor rod and the hardened mortar compound, the expansion section develops compressive force deviating from the rod axis and acting on the mortar compound, while the compound maintains composite action with the structural component, particularly in a fractured tension zone of the structural component.
摘要翻译： 锚杆具有轴向延伸的锚固区域，其包括在杆被插入到结构部件的钻孔中的方向上加宽的轴向延伸的膨胀部分。 锚杆通过可硬化的砂浆化合物保持在钻孔中。 防止砂浆化合物粘附到锚定区域。 由于砂浆化合物不粘结到锚杆上，如果锚杆和硬化砂浆化合物之间存在相对运动，膨胀部分产生偏离杆轴的压缩力并作用在砂浆化合物上，而化合物保持复合物 特别是在结构部件的断裂张力区域中具有结构部件的作用。
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公开(公告)号：US4708551A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-24
申请号：US689664
申请日：1985-01-08
申请人： Hanno Richter , Helmut Mirsberger , Raimer Uhlig , Manfred Haage , Philipp Uebel
发明人： Hanno Richter , Helmut Mirsberger , Raimer Uhlig , Manfred Haage , Philipp Uebel
CPC分类号： E04F13/0837 , F16B13/00 , Y10S411/913
摘要： An expansion dowel assembly is adapted to secure fastening plates in spaced relation onto a structure. The expansion dowel assembly includes an axially extending sleeve-like member including an expansion section arranged to be secured into the structure and a collar section. The collar section engages the facing plate between a bearing and an abutment. An axially extending part of the collar section between the bearing and the abutment is arranged to collapse in the axial direction so that the space between the bearing and the abutment corresponds to the wall thickness of the facing plate. The axially collapsible part permits the expansion dowel assembly to be used with facing plates of different thicknesses.
摘要翻译： 扩展销组件适于将紧固板以间隔的关系固定在结构上。 膨胀销组件包括轴向延伸的套筒状构件，其包括布置成固定到结构中的膨胀部分和套环部分。 套环部分在轴承和支座之间接合面对板。 在轴承和支座之间的轴环部分的轴向延伸部分布置成沿轴向方向塌缩，使得轴承和支座之间的空间对应于相对板的壁厚。 轴向可折叠部件允许扩展销钉组件与不同厚度的面板一起使用。
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