Axial thrust bearing
    1.
    发明授权
    Axial thrust bearing 有权
    推力推力轴承

    公开(公告)号:US07470064B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-30

    申请号:US10563516

    申请日:2003-07-05

    Abstract: An axial thrust bearing for axially supporting a rotating shaft of an exhaust gas turbocharger connected to a lubricating oil circuit includes a profiled annular bearing surface which contacts an essentially flat sliding surface, the bearing surface having a plurality of radially extending grooves which are open on the outside circumference, a plurality of coplanar flat trap surfaces located between respective pairs of adjacent grooves, and a plurality of wedge surfaces located between adjacent pairs of respective grooves. Each wedge surface forms a lubricating oil gap which narrows circumferentially toward an adjacent flat trap surface and which narrows radially toward the outside circumference.

    Abstract translation: 用于轴向支撑连接到润滑油回路的排气涡轮增压器的旋转轴的轴向推力轴承包括与基本平坦的滑动表面接触的成型环形支承表面,所述轴承表面具有多个径向延伸的凹槽, 外周,位于各对相邻槽之间的多个共面平坦陷阱表面以及位于相邻的各对槽之间的多个楔形表面。 每个楔形表面形成润滑油间隙,该润滑油间隙朝向相邻的平坦陷阱表面周向地变窄,并且朝向外部圆周径向变窄。

    Process for the identification of identical television or video images
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the identification of identical television or video images 有权
    用于识别相同电视或视频图像的过程

    公开(公告)号:US07006158B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-28

    申请号:US09792006

    申请日:2001-02-23

    Applicant: Hermann Link

    Inventor: Hermann Link

    Abstract: In order to be able to identify television or video images (V1,V2) as identical, predeterminable parameters (H1, H2) of the images (V1, V2) to be tested are compared with each other. Images whose parameters, preferably the average brightness (H1, H2), fall within a predeterminable tolerance range, are identified as identical images. Thus, e.g. in a television reception equipment, particularly a mobile one, the images of all receivable transmitters are tested. Images identified as identical are allocated to the same transmitters or the same programs, the channels of which are stored as alternative channels. When there is bad reception or bad image quality an alternative channel is switched to.

    Abstract translation: 为了能够将电视或视频图像(V 1,V 2)识别为相同,将要测试的图像(V 1,V 2)的可预定参数(H 1,H 2)彼此进行比较。 其参数,优选平均亮度(H 1,H 2)落入可预定的公差范围内的图像被识别为相同的图像。 因此,例如 在电视接收设备,特别是移动电视接收设备中,测试所有可接收发射机的图像。 被识别为相同的图像被分配给相同的发送器或相同的程序,其通道被存储为替代通道。 当接收不良或图像质量差时,替代频道被切换。

    Method for determining the quality of a video and/or television image signal
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for determining the quality of a video and/or television image signal 有权
    用于确定视频和/或电视图像信号的质量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06441847B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-27

    申请号:US09319087

    申请日:1999-08-23

    CPC classification number: H04N17/04 H04B7/082 H04N5/21

    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for determining the quality of a video and/or television image signal. In diversity reception installations comprising several receivers, it is necessary to establish a criterion for assessing the reception signals, so as to select the receiver with the best reception. In order to determine the quality of a television image, the interfering impulses appearing in a line after a horizontal synchronization impulse are detected then their parameters are evaluated. The invention is applicable to television receivers, video recorders, diversity reception installations, in particular for mobile installations.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于确定视频和/或电视图像信号的质量的方法。 在包含多个接收机的分集接收设备中,需要建立用于评估接收信号的标准,以便选择具有最佳接收的接收机。 为了确定电视图像的质量,检测出在水平同步脉冲之后出现在一行中的干扰脉冲,然后评估它们的参数。 本发明适用于电视接收机,录像机,分集接收装置,特别是用于移动设备。

    Method and apparatus for monitoring an alternating signal
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for monitoring an alternating signal 失效
    用于监视交变信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5856751A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-05

    申请号:US123920

    申请日:1993-09-20

    CPC classification number: H02H3/46 H02H7/0844

    Abstract: An arrangement for monitoring an alternating signal with respect to its state as mark-to-space ratio or direct-current component, in which the alternating signal is modified so that its mark-to-space ratio or direct-current component can be detected by simple comparison with reference signals. Various information is then transmitted over a line, and the operation of the stage that generates the alternating signal can also be monitored.

    Abstract translation: 用于监视相对于其状态的交替信号作为标称空间比或直流分量的装置,其中交替信号被修改,使得其标称空间比或直流分量可以由 简单的参考信号比较。 然后通过一行传送各种信息,并且还可以监视产生交替信号的级的操作。

    Videorecorder with rotating head drum and video heads
    5.
    发明授权
    Videorecorder with rotating head drum and video heads 失效
    带旋转头鼓和视频头的录像机

    公开(公告)号:US4914531A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-03

    申请号:US304890

    申请日:1989-01-30

    CPC classification number: G11B15/14 G11B15/1875

    Abstract: The invention concerns a videorecorder with a rotating head drum (KT) that has video heads (K1 & K2) with a magnetic tape (B) looped partly around them mounted on it, with at least one pulse generator (M) mounted on the head drum, with at least one sensor (S) that generates a head-shift signal that switches from one video head to the other, and with a control head (KK) for scanning the vertical-synchronization signal during playback. In the playback mode the time between the signal supplied to the sensor and the vertical-synchronization signal is measured and compared with a reference, and a criterion for controlling the position in time of the head-shift signal is derived from the comparison.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有旋转磁头鼓(KT)的录像机,其具有视频磁头(K1和K2),其中磁带(B)部分环绕其安装在其上,其中至少一个脉冲发生器(M)安装在磁头 鼓,具有产生从一个视频头切换到另一个的头移信号的至少一个传感器(S),以及用于在回放期间扫描垂直同步信号的控制头(KK)。 在播放模式中,测量提供给传感器的信号与垂直同步信号之间的时间,并将其与参考值进行比较,并从比较中导出用于控制头移信号的时间位置的标准。

    Apparatus for selecting a receiver among a plurality of receivers in a diversity receiver system based upon automatic gain correction
    6.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for selecting a receiver among a plurality of receivers in a diversity receiver system based upon automatic gain correction 审中-公开
    一种用于基于自动增益校正在分集接收机系统中的多个接收机中选择接收机的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070111689A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-17

    申请号:US11541916

    申请日:2006-10-02

    CPC classification number: H04B7/082

    Abstract: A diversity receiver system includes a plurality of radio receivers that each provide a uniquely associated receiver output signal and a uniquely associated receiver control signal indicative of the amount of gain applied by the associated radio receiver to create the uniquely associated receiver output signal. A selection mechanism receives the receiver control signals, and determines which of the radio receivers has applied the smallest gain correction to its associated receiver output signal, and provides a diversity receiver output signal indicative of the receiver output signal associated with the receiver that applied the smallest gain correction.

    Abstract translation: 分集接收机系统包括多个无线电接收机,每个无线电接收机提供唯一相关联的接收机输出信号和唯一相关联的接收器控制信号,该信号指示由相关联的无线电接收机施加的增益量以创建唯一相关联的接收机输出信号。 选择机构接收接收器控制信号,并且确定哪个无线电接收机已将其最小的增益校正应用于其相关的接收器输出信号,并且提供指示与接收机相关联的接收机输出信号的分集接收机输出信号, 增益更正。

    Mobile television receiver
    7.
    发明授权
    Mobile television receiver 有权
    移动电视接收机

    公开(公告)号:US07034898B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-25

    申请号:US09783939

    申请日:2001-02-15

    Abstract: The receiving device contains at least two television channel selection devices to convert high-frequency signals into intermediate-frequency signals, at least two video demodulation devices to convert the intermediate-frequency signals into picture signals, at least two audio demodulation devices to convert the intermediate-frequency signals into audio signals, and one intermediate-frequency switching device to switch the audio- and video-demodulation devices to the television channel selection devices.

    Abstract translation: 接收装置包含至少两个电视频道选择装置,用于将高频信号转换为中频信号,至少两个视频解调装置将中频信号转换为图像信号,至少两个音频解调装置转换中间信号 频率信号转换成音频信号,以及一个中频切换装置将音频和视频解调装置切换到电视频道选择装置。

    Multipath video reception system
    8.
    发明授权
    Multipath video reception system 有权
    多途径视频接收系统

    公开(公告)号:US07428022B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-23

    申请号:US11001633

    申请日:2004-11-30

    Abstract: A system is presented for the multipath reception of video signals, including sound an/or image signals. The system includes at least two receivers and a diversity unit. At least one receiver receives and processes analog video signals, while the one or more remaining receivers receive and process digital video signals. The system may further include an analog selector unit for selecting the highest quality analog signal, and/or a digital selector unit for selecting the highest quality digital signal. The diversity unit receives the processed analog and digital video signals and combines them to produce a resulting video signal having a quality at least as high as the better of the processed analog and digital video signals. The diversity unit may combine the received video signals by performing a weighted addition of the signals.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于多路径接收视频信号的系统,包括声音或图像信号。 该系统包括至少两个接收机和分集单元。 至少一个接收器接收并处理模拟视频信号,而一个或多个剩余接收器接收和处理数字视频信号。 该系统还可以包括用于选择最高质量模拟信号的模拟选择器单元和/或用于选择最高质量数字信号的数字选择器单元。 分集单元接收经处理的模拟和数字视频信号并将其组合以产生具有至少与处理的模拟和数字视频信号的更好相同的质量的所得视频信号。 分集单元可以通过执行信号的加权相加来组合接收的视频信号。

    Apparatus for selecting a receiver among a plurality of receivers in a diversity receiver system based upon automatic gain correction
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for selecting a receiver among a plurality of receivers in a diversity receiver system based upon automatic gain correction 有权
    一种用于基于自动增益校正在分集接收机系统中的多个接收机中选择接收机的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07116959B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-03

    申请号:US09509643

    申请日:1997-09-30

    CPC classification number: H04B7/082 H04L1/06

    Abstract: A diversity receiver system includes a plurality of radio receivers that each provide a uniquely associated receiver output signal and a uniquely associated receiver control signal indicative of the amount of gain applied by the associated radio receiver to create the uniquely associated receiver output signal. A selection mechanism receives the receiver control signals, and determines which of the radio receivers has applied the smallest gain correction to its associated receiver output signal, and provides a diversity receiver output signal indicative of the receiver output signal associated with the receiver that applied the smallest gain correction.

    Abstract translation: 分集接收机系统包括多个无线电接收机,每个无线电接收机提供唯一相关联的接收机输出信号和唯一相关联的接收器控制信号,该信号指示由相关联的无线电接收机施加的增益量以创建唯一相关联的接收机输出信号。 选择机构接收接收器控制信号,并且确定哪个无线电接收机已将其最小的增益校正应用于其相关的接收器输出信号,并且提供指示与接收机相关联的接收机输出信号的分集接收机输出信号, 增益更正。

    Adaptive tape drive control in a video recorder
    10.
    发明授权
    Adaptive tape drive control in a video recorder 失效
    录像机中的自适应磁带机控制

    公开(公告)号:US06178286B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-23

    申请号:US08990225

    申请日:1997-12-15

    Applicant: Hermann Link

    Inventor: Hermann Link

    Abstract: A video recorder capstan drive motor is controlled for slow-motion, freeze-frame and similar operations by setting a rate of acceleration or braking. A speed parameter is measured during an initial acceleration phase and is compared to a predetermined desired value. Based on the result of such comparison, current to the drive motor is limited, or an existing current limitation value is increased or reduced, so as to alter the acceleration or braking and bring the tape speed more nearly to the predetermined value. A representative current value can be stored in nonvolatile storage and used for such current limitation control, for so long as conditions remain unchanged. The value can be changed when conditions change, for example due to loading of a different tape cassette or a change in operational temperature.

    Abstract translation: 通过设定加速度或制动速度,控制录像机主导驱动电机进行慢动作,冻结帧和类似操作。 在初始加速阶段期间测量速度参数并将其与预定的期望值进行比较。 基于这种比较的结果,限制驱动电动机的电流,或者增加或减少现有的电流限制值,以便改变加速度或制动,并且使带速更接近预定值。 只要条件保持不变,代表性的电流值可以存储在非易失性存储器中并用于这种电流限制控制。 当条件改变时,例如由于加载不同的磁带盒或者操作温度的变化,可以改变该值。

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