PRINTED WIRING BOARD AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    PRINTED WIRING BOARD AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    印刷线路板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120250281A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:US13424491

    申请日:2012-03-20

    IPC分类号: H05K1/11 H05K1/18 H05K3/00

    摘要: A printed wiring board includes a core substrate having first and second surfaces, a first conductor formed on the first surface of the substrate, a second conductor formed on the second surface of the substrate, a first through-hole conductor formed through the substrate and connecting the first and second conductors, and a second through-hole conductor formed through the substrate and connecting the first and second conductors. The second through-hole conductor has a diameter which is greater than a diameter of the first through-hole conductor, the first through-hole conductor has a roughened inner wall forming an interior space, the second through-hole conductor has a roughened inner wall forming an interior space, and the roughened inner wall of the first through-hole conductor has an arithmetic average roughness which is set lower than an arithmetic average roughness of the roughened inner wall of the second through-hole conductor.

    摘要翻译: 印刷电路板包括具有第一和第二表面的芯基板,形成在基板的第一表面上的第一导体,形成在基板的第二表面上的第二导体,通过基板形成的第一通孔导体和连接 所述第一和第二导体以及穿过所述基板形成并连接所述第一和第二导体的第二通孔导体。 第二通孔导体的直径大于第一通孔导体的直径,第一通孔导体具有形成内部空间的粗糙内壁,第二通孔导体具有粗糙的内壁 形成内部空间,并且第一通孔导体的粗糙化内壁的算术平均粗糙度被设定为低于第二通孔导体的粗糙化内壁的算术平均粗糙度。

    METHOD OF DRIVING AN ELECTROPHORETIC DISPLAY
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF DRIVING AN ELECTROPHORETIC DISPLAY 有权
    驱动电子显示器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100265245A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12826791

    申请日:2010-06-30

    IPC分类号: G06F3/038

    摘要: An electrophoretic display device includes M×N numbers (M, and N are integers more than two) of pixels. The M×N numbers of pixels include M numbers of pixel groups having N numbers of pixels. Further, an image on the electrophoretic display device is displayed by making some of the M×N numbers of pixels switched at least from a bright display to a dark display, and vice versa. A period for displaying one piece of an image on the electrophoretic display is defined as period for forming an image and a period for introducing an image signal to each of the M×N numbers of pixels with sequentially selecting each of the pixels is defined as a frame period. Then, the time for forming an image includes a plurality of frame periods (a numbers of L: L is integers more than two.)

    摘要翻译: 电泳显示装置包括像素的M×N个数字(M,N为大于2的整数)。 M×N个像素包括具有N个像素的M个像素组。 此外,通过使M×N个像素中的一些至少从亮显示切换到暗显示来显示电泳显示装置上的图像,反之亦然。 将用于在电泳显示器上显示一幅图像的周期定义为用于形成图像的周期,并且将依次选择每个像素的图像信号引入到每个M×N个像素的周期被定义为 帧周期。 然后,用于形成图像的时间包括多个帧周期(L的数量是大于2的整数)

    ELECTROPHORESIS DEVICE, ELECTRONIC APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF DRIVING ELECTROPHORESIS DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    ELECTROPHORESIS DEVICE, ELECTRONIC APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF DRIVING ELECTROPHORESIS DEVICE 审中-公开
    电子设备,电子设备和驱动电子设备的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070222745A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-27

    申请号:US11674416

    申请日:2007-02-13

    申请人: Hideyuki KAWAI

    发明人: Hideyuki KAWAI

    IPC分类号: G09G3/34

    摘要: An electrophoresis device is provided which includes: a display area including electrophoresis elements, each of which has a dispersion system, which includes first electrophoresis particles and second electrophoresis particles having different electrical polarities, between a first electrode and a second electrode disposed opposite to each other; and a voltage control unit allowing the first and second electrophoresis particles to migrate to the first and second electrodes, respectively, so as to form an image by applying a voltage to the electrophoresis elements. Here, the first electrode has a first partial electrode and a second partial electrode and the voltage control unit unevenly distributes the electrophoresis particles distributed close to the first electrode onto one of the first and second partial electrodes by applying different voltages to the first partial electrode and the second partial electrode prior to changing display.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种电泳装置,其包括:包括电泳元件的显示区域,每个显示区域具有包括第一电泳颗粒和第二电泳颗粒的分散系统,所述第一电泳颗粒和第二电泳颗粒具有不同的电极性,第一电极和彼此相对设置的第二电极之间 ; 以及电压控制单元,其允许第一和第二电泳颗粒分别迁移到第一和第二电极,以便通过向电泳元件施加电压来形成图像。 这里,第一电极具有第一部分电极和第二部分电极,并且电压控制单元通过向第一部分电极施加不同的电压而将分布在第一电极附近的电泳粒子不均匀地分布到第一和第二部分电极中的一个上, 第二部分电极在改变显示之前。

    Method of manufacturing display and electronic apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing display and electronic apparatus 有权
    显示和电子设备的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07158283B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US11268639

    申请日:2005-11-08

    申请人: Hideyuki Kawai

    发明人: Hideyuki Kawai

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00 B01J13/02

    CPC分类号: G02F1/167 G02F1/134327

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a display that includes a first substrate having a pixel electrode, a second substrate having a common electrode, and a microcapsule interposed between the first and second substrates, a display material being encapsulated in the microcapsule, an optical characteristic of the display material changing in response to an electrical stimulus. The method includes: selectively disposing a microcapsule material that includes the microcapsule on a display area formed of the pixel electrode of the first substrate or an area, of the second substrate, corresponding to the display area; drying the microcapsule material; and joining the first substrate to the second substrate after the drying.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造显示器的方法,包括具有像素电极的第一基板,具有公共电极的第二基板和插入在第一和第二基板之间的微胶囊,显示材料被封装在微胶囊中,显示器的光学特性 材料响应于电刺激而变化。 该方法包括:对应于显示区域,在由第一基板的像素电极或第二基板的区域形成的显示区域上选择性地配置包括微胶囊的微胶囊材料; 干燥微胶囊材料; 并且在干燥之后将第一基板接合到第二基板。

    Method of driving an electrophoretic display
    5.
    发明申请
    Method of driving an electrophoretic display 有权
    驱动电泳显示的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060192751A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:US11330304

    申请日:2006-01-11

    IPC分类号: G09G3/34

    摘要: An electrophoretic display device includes M×N numbers (M, and N are integers more than two) of pixels. The M×N numbers of pixels include M numbers of pixel groups having N numbers of pixels. Further, an image on the electrophoretic display device is displayed by making some of the M×N numbers of pixels switched at least from a bright display to a dark display, and vice versa. A period for displaying one piece of an image on the electrophoretic display is defined as period for forming an image and a period for introducing an image signal to each of the M×N numbers of pixels with sequentially selecting each of the pixels is defined as a frame period. Then, the time for forming an image includes a plurality of frame periods (a numbers of L: L is integers more than two.)

    摘要翻译: 电泳显示装置包括像素的M×N个数(M,N为大于2的整数)。 M×N个像素包括具有N个像素的M个像素组。 此外,通过使至少从亮显示切换到暗显示的一些M×N个像素数来显示电泳显示装置上的图像,反之亦然。 将用于在电泳显示器上显示一幅图像的周期定义为用于形成图像的周期,并且将顺序选择每个像素的图像信号引入到每个M×N个像素的周期被定义为帧周期 。 然后,用于形成图像的时间包括多个帧周期(L的数量是大于2的整数)

    Electrophoresis device, method of driving electrophoresis device, and electronic apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US20060181504A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-17

    申请号:US11319394

    申请日:2005-12-29

    申请人: Hideyuki Kawai

    发明人: Hideyuki Kawai

    IPC分类号: G09G3/34

    摘要: An electrophoresis device includes a pair of substrates, a plurality of pixel electrodes, and a common electrode formed on the pair of substrates, a liquid material formed by dispersing charged particles sealed between the pair of substrates and a driving circuit for applying a voltage to the pixel electrodes and the common electrode to generate an electric field therebetween. When display image is changed, the driving circuit generates a first electric field between all the pixel electrodes and the common electrode to delete the image displayed by that time over the entire display region. Then, when new display image is written, the driving circuit generates a second electric field between the pixel electrodes corresponding to display and the common electrode, and generates a third electric field between the common electrode and the pixel electrodes not corresponding to display.

    Method of manufacturing display and electronic apparatus
    7.
    发明申请
    Method of manufacturing display and electronic apparatus 有权
    显示和电子设备的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060103916A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:US11268639

    申请日:2005-11-08

    申请人: Hideyuki Kawai

    发明人: Hideyuki Kawai

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00

    CPC分类号: G02F1/167 G02F1/134327

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a display that includes a first substrate having a pixel electrode, a second substrate having a common electrode, and a microcapsule interposed between the first and second substrates, a display material being encapsulated in the microcapsule, an optical characteristic of the display material changing in response to an electrical stimulus. The method includes: selectively disposing a microcapsule material that includes the microcapsule on a display area formed of the pixel electrode of the first substrate or an area, of the second substrate, corresponding to the display area; drying the microcapsule material; and joining the first substrate to the second substrate after the drying.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造显示器的方法,包括具有像素电极的第一基板,具有公共电极的第二基板和插入在第一和第二基板之间的微胶囊,显示材料被封装在微胶囊中,显示器的光学特性 材料响应于电刺激而变化。 该方法包括:对应于显示区域,在由第一基板的像素电极或第二基板的区域形成的显示区域上选择性地配置包含微胶囊的微胶囊材料; 干燥微胶囊材料; 并且在干燥之后将第一基板接合到第二基板。

    Electrophoretic device
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrophoretic device 失效
    电泳装置

    公开(公告)号:US06927893B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-09

    申请号:US10666720

    申请日:2003-09-18

    CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 G02F1/167

    摘要: In order to form an electrophoretic layer containing microcapsules at a desired region readily and accurately, a region having lyophobicity is formed on a member, and a microcapsule dispersion is then applied onto the member.

    摘要翻译: 为了容易且准确地在期望的区域形成含有微胶囊的电泳层,在构件上形成具有疏液性的区域,然后将微胶囊分散体施加到构件上。

    Electrophoretic device and method of manufacturing it
    10.
    发明授权
    Electrophoretic device and method of manufacturing it 失效
    电泳装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06724520B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US09970450

    申请日:2001-10-03

    申请人: Hideyuki Kawai

    发明人: Hideyuki Kawai

    IPC分类号: H01L2700

    CPC分类号: G02F1/167

    摘要: An electrophoretic device is composed of a pair of electrodes that are arranged opposite to each other with a prescribed space therebetween, which contains an electrophoretic dispersion liquid containing electrophoretic particles which are dispersed in a liquid phase dispersion medium. At least one ferroelectric substance layer is arranged at a prescribed position within the space between the electrodes, and at least one of the electrodes is made of a transparent material. Applying a drive voltage between the electrodes, the electrophoretic particles are deposited on one electrode while ions of reverse polarity move towards another electrode, thus establishing the polarized state of the electrophoretic dispersion liquid, which is maintained for a long time due to the residual polarization characteristics of the ferroelectric substance layer.

    摘要翻译: 电泳装置由彼此相对配置的一对电极组成,其间具有规定的间隔,其包含分散在液相分散介质中的电泳粒子的电泳分散液。 至少一个铁电物质层布置在电极之间的空间内的规定位置,并且至少一个电极由透明材料制成。 在电极之间施加驱动电压,电泳颗粒沉积在一个电极上,而反向极性的离子朝向另一个电极移动,从而建立由于剩余极化特性而长时间保持的电泳分散液的极化状态 的铁电物质层。