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公开(公告)号：US4668371A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-26
申请号：US809373
申请日：1985-12-16
CPC分类号： C25B9/206
摘要： An electrochemical cell structure frame and cell utilizing same comprising an organic plastic member having electrically conductive inserts extending through annular shoulders on respective coplanar surfaces of the plastic member. Electrically conductive, hydraulically impermeable anolyte and catholyte resistant covers matingly contact each respective coplanar surface of the plastic member. An electrically conductive, hydraulically permeable current collector is positioned substantially coplanar with and contacts at least a portion of one of the covers. An electrically conductive, hydraulically permeable, resilient mattress is positioned substantially coplanar with and contacts at least a portion of a side of the current collector opposite the side of the current collector which contacts the cover. A catalytically active electrode is positioned substantially coplanar with and contacts at least a portion of a side of the mattress opposite the side of the mattress which contacts the current collector.
摘要翻译： 一种电化学电池结构框架和电池，其包括有机塑料构件，所述有机塑料构件具有延伸穿过所述塑料构件的相应共面表面上的环形肩部的导电插入件。 导电的，液压不渗透的阳极电解液和阴极电介质的盖子配合地接触塑料构件的每个相应的共面。 导电的液压导电集电器被定位成基本上与盖中的一个的至少一部分共面并接触。 导电的，液压可渗透的弹性床垫被定位成基本上共面并且与集电体的与接触盖的集电器的侧面相对的至少一部分接触。 催化活性电极被定位成与床垫的与集电器接触的侧面相对的床垫的一侧的至少一部分基本共面并接触。
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公开(公告)号：US4660308A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US759768
申请日：1985-07-29
申请人： Hiep D. Dang , Roy L. Hicks , Joel F. M. Leathers
发明人： Hiep D. Dang , Roy L. Hicks , Joel F. M. Leathers
IPC分类号： D06C3/08
CPC分类号： D06C3/08
摘要： A tentering apparatus for tensioning a sheet-like member, for example, a membrane used in an electrolyzer. The apparatus includes four clamping assemblies arranged in a frame-shape configuration within an outer frame member, and a fastener, such as a threaded bolt and wing unit, for fastening the clamping assemblies to the outer frame members and for tensioning the sheet-like member.
摘要翻译： 用于张紧片状构件的拉幅装置，例如用于电解槽中的膜。 该装置包括四个夹紧组件，该夹紧组件以外框架构件内的框架形状布置，以及紧固件，例如螺栓和翼单元，用于将夹紧组件紧固到外框架构件上并用于张紧片状构件 。
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3.发明授权Method of making a unitary central cell structural element for both monopolar and bipolar filter press type electrolysis cell structural units 失效制造用于单极和双极压滤式电解池结构单元的单一中心电池结构元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US4581114A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US758173
申请日：1985-07-23
申请人： Gregory J. E. Morris , Richard N. Beaver , Sandor Grosshandler , John R. Pimlott , Hiep D. Dang
发明人： Gregory J. E. Morris , Richard N. Beaver , Sandor Grosshandler , John R. Pimlott , Hiep D. Dang
CPC分类号： C25B9/04 , C25B9/206 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： A generic, simple, economical method for making and assembling either a monopolar or bipolar filter press type electrochemical cell unit. The first feature is making a novel central cell element. This cell element is an integrally formed, unitary, cast structural element for filter press electrolysis cell which incorporates into a single cell unit the central barrier between the peripheral boundaries for the adjacent anolyte compartment and adjacent catholyte compartment of two electrolysis cells located on opposite sides of the central barrier. Also incorporated into the single cast structural element are anode bosses and cathode bosses extending outwardly from opposite sides of the central barrier. These bosses not only serve as mechanical support for their respective flat plate anode and cathode elements, but also they serve as stand-off means and electrical current collectors and dispersers from the cathode of one electrolysis cell to the anode of the next cell. Simplicity of design coupled with incorporation of many functional elements into one part eliminates many cell warpage problems, inherent high voltage problems and membrane "hot spot" problems. The second step in the method is the attachment of protective metal liner pans to the sides of the central cell element.
摘要翻译： 用于制造和组装单极或双极压滤型电化学电池单元的通用，简单，经济的方法。 第一个特点是制作一个新的中央单元格元素。 该电池元件是用于压滤电解池的整体形成的整体式铸造结构元件，其结合到单电池单元中，用于邻近阳极电解液室的外围边界与位于相邻侧面的两个电解槽的相邻阴极电解室之间的中心屏障 中央障碍。 还结合到单一铸造结构元件中的阳极凸起和从中心屏障的相对侧向外延伸的阴极凸起。 这些凸台不仅用作各自的平板阳极和阴极元件的机械支撑，而且还用作从一个电解池的阴极到下一个电池的阳极的隔离装置和集电器和分散器。 设计的简单性将许多功能元件并入一个部分消除了许多电池翘曲问题，固有的高电压问题和膜“热点”问题。 该方法的第二步是将保护金属衬垫盘连接到中央电池元件的侧面。
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公开(公告)号：US4578885A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US759770
申请日：1985-07-29
申请人： Hiep D. Dang , Roy L. Hicks , Joel F. M. Leathers
发明人： Hiep D. Dang , Roy L. Hicks , Joel F. M. Leathers
IPC分类号： D06C3/08
CPC分类号： D06C3/08
摘要： A tentering apparatus for tensioning a sheet-like member, for example, a membrane used in an electrolyzer. The tentering apparatus includes four clamping assemblies arranged in a picture frame shape configuration adapted for clamping at least a portion of its periphery of a sheet-like member. One pair of clamping assemblies have studs at each end rotatably mounted at the ends of the second pair of clamping assemblies. A planar sheet-like member is tensioned by clamping the periphery of the sheet-like member and applying a pulling force generally outwardly and normal to the second pair of clamping assemblies and rotating the first pair of clamping assemblies to cause a pulling force generally normal to the first pair of clamping assemblies.
摘要翻译： 用于张紧片状构件的拉幅装置，例如用于电解槽中的膜。 拉幅装置包括四个夹紧组件，其布置成适于夹紧其片状构件的周边的至少一部分的相框形状构造。 一对夹紧组件在每端具有可旋转地安装在第二对夹紧组件的端部处的螺柱。 通过夹紧片状构件的周边并且施加大致向外并垂直于第二对夹紧组件的拉力并使第一对夹紧组件旋转以使拉力大致垂直于 第一对夹紧组件。
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公开(公告)号：US4497112A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-05
申请号：US560293
申请日：1983-12-12
IPC分类号： A01N25/04 , C25B1/46 , A01N53/00 , B21C37/02 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/22 , C08F2/44 , C25B9/00 , C25B9/08 , C25B11/02 , C25B11/03 , C25C7/02 , C25D17/12 , H01R43/00
CPC分类号： C25B9/08 , C08F2/44 , C25B11/02 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： Vertical chlor-alkali cell metal anode in the shape of a double L having a hollow interior and a footing which can be attached to the anode's base by manipulations external to the anode's interior and whose hollow interior allows generated chlorine gas to rise inside the anode's interior, and whose design reduces the electrode gap thereby reducing the cell's operating voltage.
摘要翻译： 具有中空内部和底脚的双L形的垂直氯碱电池金属阳极，其可以通过在阳极内部外部的操作而附接到阳极的底部，并且其中空内部允许产生的氯气在阳极内部内部升高 ，并且其设计减小了电极间隙，从而降低了电池的工作电压。
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公开(公告)号：US4625440A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-02
申请号：US759769
申请日：1985-07-29
申请人： Hiep D. Dang , Roy L. Hicks , Joel F. M. Leathers
发明人： Hiep D. Dang , Roy L. Hicks , Joel F. M. Leathers
摘要： A tentering apparatus for tensioning a sheet-like member, for example, a membrane used in an electrolyzer. The tentering apparatus includes four clamping assemblies arranged in a picture frame shape configuration with four corner members and a connector member for connecting the clamping assemblies to the corner members and adapted for tensioning the sheet-like member.
摘要翻译： 用于张紧片状构件的拉幅装置，例如用于电解槽中的膜。 该拉幅装置包括四个夹紧组件，其以具有四个角部件的相框形状配置和用于将夹持组件连接到角部件并适于张紧片状部件的连接器部件布置。
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公开(公告)号：US4610765A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-09
申请号：US653257
申请日：1984-09-24
申请人： Richard N. Beaver , Hiep D. Dang , H. Gene Newton
发明人： Richard N. Beaver , Hiep D. Dang , H. Gene Newton
CPC分类号： C25B9/20 , C25B9/00 , F16J15/106
摘要： A bipolar electrolytic cell assembly of the filter press-type comprising a first frame member, a second frame member, a separator interposed between the first and second frames to space apart an anode and cathode and a pre-compressed seal means interposed between at least the first or second frame member and the separator.
摘要翻译： 一种压滤式双极电解槽组件，包括第一框架件，第二框架件，介于第一和第二框架之间的隔板，用于将阳极和阴极间隔开;以及预压缩密封装置，其至少插入在 第一或第二框架构件和分离器。
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8.发明授权Unitary central cell element for filter press, solid polymer electrolyte electrolysis cell structure and process using said structure 失效用于压滤机的单一中心电池元件，固体聚合物电解质电解池结构和使用该结构的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4604171A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-05
申请号：US774255
申请日：1985-09-09
申请人： Gregory J. E. Morris , John R. Pimlott , Richard N. Beaver , Hiep D. Dang , Sandor Grosshandler
发明人： Gregory J. E. Morris , John R. Pimlott , Richard N. Beaver , Hiep D. Dang , Sandor Grosshandler
摘要： Unitary, cast structural element for solid polymer electrolyte filter pass electrolysis cell which incorporates into a single unit the central barrier between the peripheral boundaries for the adjacent anode compartment and adjacent cathode compartment of two electrolysis cells located on opposite sides of the central barrier. Also incorporated into the single cast structural element are anode bosses and cathode bosses extending outwardly from opposite sides of the central barrier. These bosses not only serve as mechanical support for their respective flat plate anode and cathode, but also they serve as stand-off means and electrical current collectors and dispersers from the cathode of one electrolysis cell to the anode of the next cell. Simplicity of design coupled with incorporation of many functional elements into one part eliminates many cell warpage problems, inherent high voltage problems and solid polymer electrolyte membrane "hot spot" problems.
摘要翻译： 固体聚合物电解质过滤电解槽的单一铸造结构元件，其将单个单元中的相邻阳极室的周边边界和位于中心势垒相对侧的两个电解槽的相邻阴极室之间的中心屏障结合在一起。 还结合到单一铸造结构元件中的阳极凸起和从中心屏障的相对侧向外延伸的阴极凸起。 这些凸台不仅用作各自的平板阳极和阴极的机械支撑，而且还用作从一个电解池的阴极到下一个电池的阳极的隔离装置和集电器和分散器。 设计的简单性将许多功能元件并入一个部分消除了许多电池翘曲问题，固有的高电压问题和固体聚合物电解质膜“热点”问题。
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9.发明授权Unitary central cell element for filter press electrolysis cell structure employing a zero gap configuration and process utilizing said cell 失效采用零间隙配置的压滤器电解槽结构的单一中心电池元件和利用所述电池的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4568434A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-04
申请号：US683129
申请日：1984-12-17
申请人： Gregory J. E. Morris , Richard N. Beaver , Sandor Grosshandler , John R. Pimlott , Hiep D. Dang
发明人： Gregory J. E. Morris , Richard N. Beaver , Sandor Grosshandler , John R. Pimlott , Hiep D. Dang
摘要： Unitary, cast structural element for filter press electrolysis cell which incorporates into a single unit the central barrier between the peripheral boundaries for the adjacent anode compartment and adjacent cathode compartment of two electrolysis cells located on opposite sides of the central barrier. Also incorporated into the single cast structural element are anode component bosses and cathode component bosses extending outwardly from opposite sides of the central barrier. These bosses not only serve as mechanical support for their respective flat plate anode component and cathode component, but also they serve as stand-off means and electrical current collectors and dispersers from the cathode component of one electrolysis cell to the anode component of the next cell. Simplicity of design coupled with incorporation of many functional elements into one part eliminates many cell warpage problems, inherent high voltage problems and membrane "hot spot" problems. The cell is particularly suited for zero-gap cells.
摘要翻译： 用于压滤电解槽的单一铸造结构件，其将相邻阳极室的外围边界和位于中心屏障相对侧的两个电解槽的相邻阴极室之间的中心屏障结合成一个单元。 还结合到单一铸造结构元件中的是阳极部件凸台和从中心屏障的相对侧向外延伸的阴极组件凸起。 这些凸台不仅用作各自的平板阳极部件和阴极部件的机械支撑，而且还用作从一个电解槽的阴极部件到下一个电池的阳极部件的隔离装置和集电器和分散器 。 设计的简单性将许多功能元件并入一个部分消除了许多电池翘曲问题，固有的高电压问题和膜“热点”问题。 该电池特别适用于零间隙电池。
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10.发明授权Unitary central cell element for filter press electrolysis cell structure and use thereof in the electrolysis of sodium chloride 失效一体式中央电池元件，用于压滤电解槽结构及其在电解氯化钠中的应用
公开(公告)号：US4488946A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-18
申请号：US472792
申请日：1983-03-07
申请人： Gregory J. E. Morris , Richard N. Beaver , Sandor Grosshandler , Hiep D. Dang , John R. Pimlott
发明人： Gregory J. E. Morris , Richard N. Beaver , Sandor Grosshandler , Hiep D. Dang , John R. Pimlott
摘要： Unitary, cast structural element for filter press electrolysis cell which incorporates into a single unit the central barrier between the peripheral boundaries for the adjacent anolyte compartment and adjacent catholyte compartment of two electrolysis cells located on opposite sides of the central barrier. Also incorporated into the single cast structural element are anode bosses and cathode bosses extending outwardly from opposite sides of the central barrier. These bosses not only serve as mechanical support for their respective flat plate anode and cathode, but also they serve as stand-off means and electrical current collectors and disperses from the cathode of one electrolysis cell to the anode of the next cell. Simplicity of design coupled with incorporation of many functional elements into one part eliminates many cell warpage problems, inherent high voltage problems and membrane "hot spot" problems.
摘要翻译： 用于压滤电解槽的单一铸造结构元件，其结合到单个单元中，用于邻近阳极电解液室的外围边界与位于中心屏障的相对侧上的两个电解槽的相邻阴极电解室之间的中心屏障。 还结合到单一铸造结构元件中的阳极凸起和从中心屏障的相对侧向外延伸的阴极凸起。 这些凸台不仅用作它们各自的平板阳极和阴极的机械支撑，而且它们还用作隔离装置和集电器，并从一个电解池的阴极到下一个电池的阳极分散。 设计的简单性将许多功能元件并入一个部分消除了许多电池翘曲问题，固有的高电压问题和膜“热点”问题。
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