公开(公告)号：US20080017294A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-24

申请号：US11828066

申请日：2007-07-25

申请人： Larry Bailey ,  Edward Barkis ,  Eric Bryant ,  Hugh Gardner ,  Jack Godfrey ,  Kenneth Jones ,  Gregory Shelnutt

发明人： Larry Bailey ,  Edward Barkis ,  Eric Bryant ,  Hugh Gardner ,  Jack Godfrey ,  Kenneth Jones ,  Gregory Shelnutt

IPC分类号： D03D27/00

CPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B2398/20 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/0083 ,  D03D27/00 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2401/041 ,  D10B2401/063 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T442/3707 ,  Y10T442/3724 ,  Y10T442/378

摘要： A primary carpet backing that is tuftable with carpet face yarn has a self-bonded or spunbonded or needlepunched nonwoven adhesive fabric needled or thermally bonded to a supporting fabric. The supporting fabric is a tuftable woven primary backing fabric comprising thermoplastic warp and weft yarns having substantially rectangular cross-sections. The nonwoven adhesive fabric comprises fibers or filaments of a thermoplastic resin having flow properties corresponding to a MI of above 30 g/10 min. as measured in accordance with ASTM D 1238 at 190° C. The nonwoven adhesive fabric also has a melting point at least about 20° C. less than a melting point of the thermoplastic of the yarns of the supporting fabric so that the nonwoven-adhesive fabric is capable of melting fully in a final product. The melted fabric can help secure pile to the backing in carpet applications.

摘要翻译： 具有地毯面纱的绒面布的初级地毯背衬具有针刺或热粘合到支撑织物上的自粘合或纺粘或针刺无纺布粘合剂织物。 支撑织物是包括具有基本上矩形横截面的热塑性经纱和纬纱的簇绒编织主衬里织物。 非织造粘合剂织物包含具有对应于高于30g / 10min的MI的流动性的热塑性树脂的纤维或长丝。 在190℃下根据ASTM D 1238测量。非织造粘合剂织物的熔点至少约20℃，小于支撑织物的纱线的热塑性塑料的熔点，使得非织造粘合剂 织物能够在最终产品中完全熔化。 熔化的织物可以帮助在地毯应用中将桩固定到背衬上。

公开(公告)号：US20060204712A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

申请号：US11362700

申请日：2006-02-27

申请人： Hugh Gardner ,  Thomas Baker ,  Richard Moon ,  Robert White ,  James Haire ,  Charles Galpin

发明人： Hugh Gardner ,  Thomas Baker ,  Richard Moon ,  Robert White ,  James Haire ,  Charles Galpin

IPC分类号： B32B33/00 ,  D04H1/48

CPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B2250/20 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2305/20 ,  B32B2307/724 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  B32B2459/00 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/12 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/159 ,  Y10T442/3033 ,  Y10T442/322 ,  Y10T442/3724

摘要： A two-layer secondary carpet backing including a woven scrim layer and a fibrous layer is described. The woven scrim layer is characterized as having a low open area and a flat weave. The two-layer secondary backing is capable of having a non-abrasive, textile back surface. The secondary carpet backing is also capable of having a construction that permits high carpet manufacturing speeds due to high air permeability and is capable of providing high dimensional stability, seam strength, and delamination strength to tufted carpets made therefrom.

摘要翻译： 描述了包括编织稀松布层和纤维层的双层次级地毯背衬。 编织的稀松布层的特征在于具有低的开放面积和平的织造。 双层次要背衬能够具有非研磨性的织物背面。 二次地毯背衬还能够具有由于高透气性而允许高地毯制造速度并且能够为由其制成的簇绒地毯提供高尺寸稳定性，接缝强度和分层强度的结构。

公开(公告)号：US20070082173A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-12

申请号：US11610246

申请日：2006-12-13

申请人： Hugh Gardner ,  Thomas Baker ,  Barclay Payne ,  Carroll Yawn

发明人： Hugh Gardner ,  Thomas Baker ,  Barclay Payne ,  Carroll Yawn

IPC分类号： D05C17/00 ,  B32B33/00 ,  B32B3/02

CPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/12 ,  D06N2205/20 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D10B2503/041 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/3089 ,  Y10T442/3114 ,  Y10T442/322

摘要： Secondary carpet backings woven in a flat weave construction from warp tapes and multifilament picks with 50 to about 100% theoretical coverage in the warp but less than full effective coverage and average pick counts of 10 to 20 per inch impart dimensional stability and high peel strength in carpets incorporating the backings and facilitate robust drying rates in manufacture of carpets.

摘要翻译： 次级地毯背衬以经编带和复丝拾取的平面织造结构编织，其经纱具有50至约100％的理论覆盖率，但小于全有效覆盖率，平均拾取量为10至20 /英寸，赋予尺寸稳定性和高剥离强度 合成背衬的地毯，并促进地毯制造中的强力干燥率。

公开(公告)号：USD720585S1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-06

申请号：US29479768

申请日：2014-01-20

申请人： Samuel Gardner ,  Donald Gardner ,  Hugh Gardner

设计人： Samuel Gardner ,  Donald Gardner ,  Hugh Gardner

公开(公告)号：US20070178790A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-02

申请号：US11343494

申请日：2006-01-31

申请人： Hugh Gardner ,  Carroll Yawn

发明人： Hugh Gardner ,  Carroll Yawn

IPC分类号： D03D15/00 ,  D03D1/00

CPC分类号： D03D15/00 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D03D15/0011 ,  D03D15/0027 ,  D03D15/0088 ,  D03D19/00 ,  D03D27/00 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/0272 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D10B2101/06 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2321/02 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2401/062 ,  D10B2401/063 ,  D10B2503/041 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/102 ,  Y10T442/3065 ,  Y10T442/3073 ,  Y10T442/3081

摘要： An improved secondary carpet backing fabric imparts increased resistance to buckling in carpets compared to conventional widely used secondary backings while providing the performance of conventional secondary carpet backings (e.g., similar peel strength, tuft bind, ease of handling). The improved backing is produced by a one-step weaving process and can be converted easily into carpet using current carpet making techniques. The inventive secondary carpet backing contains core-spun filling yarn with specific properties and is preferably woven in a leno or plain weave. Compared to carpets with conventional secondary backings, carpets with the inventive secondary backings display reduced growth in cyclic tensile testing.

摘要翻译： 与传统的广泛使用的二次背衬相比，改进的二次地毯背衬织物赋予地毯增加的抗弯曲性能，同时提供常规的次级地毯背衬（例如，类似的剥离强度，簇绒结合，易于处理）的性能。 改进的背衬通过一步织造工艺生产，并且可以使用当前的地毯制作技术容易地转换成地毯。 本发明的次级地毯背衬包含具有特定性质的芯纺纱填充纱线，并且优选地以纱布或平纹编织。 与具有常规二次背衬的地毯相比，具有创造性的二次背衬的地毯显示出减少的循环拉伸试验的增长。

公开(公告)号：US20060204711A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

申请号：US11337102

申请日：2006-01-20

申请人： Jeffrey Mumm ,  Hugh Gardner

发明人： Jeffrey Mumm ,  Hugh Gardner

IPC分类号： D05C17/00

CPC分类号： D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0227 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  D06N2213/065 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993

摘要： Tufted carpets bonded with thermoplastic binders and having improved resistance to fuzz formation due to removal of pile yarn filaments from tuft bundles comprise one or more backings, face yarn that forms a pile on one side and stitches on an opposite side, a thermoplastic binder that binds stitches and the backing or backings, and an organic polymer that bonds filaments of the stitches. Processes for making carpets comprise applying to a stitched side of a tufted backing a liquid stitch bind composition comprising an organic polymer component, removing a liquid component of the composition to bond filaments of the stitches and bonding stitches and one or more backings with a thermoplastic binder that is melted or applied as a melt in contact with the stitched side and the backing or backings and solidified.

公开(公告)号：US20050147787A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-07

申请号：US10997460

申请日：2004-11-24

申请人： Larry Bailey ,  Edward Barkis ,  Eric Bryant ,  Hugh Gardner ,  Jack Godfrey ,  Kenneth Jones ,  Gregory Shelnutt

发明人： Larry Bailey ,  Edward Barkis ,  Eric Bryant ,  Hugh Gardner ,  Jack Godfrey ,  Kenneth Jones ,  Gregory Shelnutt

IPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B33/00 ,  B32B31/14

CPC分类号： B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B2398/20 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/0083 ,  D03D27/00 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2401/041 ,  D10B2401/063 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T442/3707 ,  Y10T442/3724 ,  Y10T442/378

摘要： Tufted carpet having good tuft bind and fuzz resistance comprising pile face yams, a backing fabric and an adhesive binder free of inorganic and latex materials. The adhesive binder comprises a thermoplastic fabric, which melts to secure the pile to the backing.

摘要翻译： 簇绒地毯具有良好的簇绒结合和绒毛抗力，包括绒面纱，背衬织物和不含无机和胶乳材料的粘合剂粘合剂。 粘合剂粘合剂包括热塑性织物，其熔化以将桩固定到背衬上。

公开(公告)号：US6109374A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-29

申请号：US57586

申请日：1998-04-09

申请人： Constantin Burca ,  Hugh Gardner ,  Jim MacPhail ,  John MacPhail ,  Constantin Sarbu

发明人： Constantin Burca ,  Hugh Gardner ,  Jim MacPhail ,  John MacPhail ,  Constantin Sarbu

IPC分类号： E21B17/10

CPC分类号： E21B17/1057

摘要： An improved stabilizing tool includes a body with a pocket, and a roller rotatably disposed in the pocket. The body includes a fluid passageway formed axially therethrough. The passageway has a first zone wherein the pressure of the fluid is relatively high and a second zone wherein the pressure is relatively low. A first conduit provides fluid communication between the first zone and an interior of the roller for the ingress of fluid to the interior, and a second conduit provides fluid communication between the interior of the roller and the second zone for the egress of the fluid back to the fluid passageway.

摘要翻译： 改进的稳定工具包括具有口袋的主体和可旋转地设置在口袋中的辊。 主体包括轴向形成的流体通道。 通道具有第一区，其中流体的压力相对较高，而第二区的压力相对较低。 第一管道在第一区域和辊的内部之间提供流体连通，用于将流体进入内部，并且第二管道在辊的内部和第二区域之间提供流体连通，以将流体排出回到 流体通道。