Blind device
    3.
    发明授权
    Blind device 失效
    盲装置

    公开(公告)号:US06135192A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-24

    申请号:US341657

    申请日:1999-08-30

    摘要: In a blind device, comprising a fixed frame 1, at least a pair of arms 5 each having an end pivotally attached to the fixed frame, a moveable frame 4 which is adapted to move toward and away from the fixed frame in a parallel relationship by rotational movements of the two arms, and a light-shielding screen 3 having one end fixedly attached to and wound around a roll 2 which is pivotally supported by the fixed frame, and another end fixedly attached to the moveable frame, characterized by that; a pivot shaft for pivotally supporting each arm on the fixed frame is incorporated with spring means 16 which resiliently urges the corresponding arm toward its upright position, and the blind device further comprises an electric actuator 17 having reverse drive preventing means for applying a rotative force to the roll so as to wind the screen thereon against a spring force of the spring means. Thus, the resilient force of the spring means applies a moment to the arms to urge it toward their upright positions, and the torque of the electric actuator winds the screen onto the roll. Because the electric actuator would not be reverse driven, once the electric actuator is stopped, the screen is kept stationary with a desired length thereof pulled out. Furthermore, because the resilient force of the spring means is always applied to the arms, the screen would not slack at any extended position. Also, by controlling the rotational speed of the electric motor, the speed of paying out and winding the screen can be controlled in a stable fashion.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 00141 Sec。 371日期1999年8月30日 102(e)日期1999年8月30日PCT提交1998年1月16日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 31913 日期1998年7月23日在一种盲装置中,包括固定框架1,至少一对臂5,每个臂具有可枢转地附接到固定框架的端部;移动框架4,其适于朝向和远离固定框架 通过两个臂的旋转运动处于平行关系,以及遮光屏3,其一端固定地附接到卷绕在由固定框架枢转地支撑的辊2上,另一端固定地附接到可动框架, 其特征在于: 用于枢转地支撑固定框架上的每个臂的枢轴与弹性装置16结合,弹簧装置16将相应的臂弹性地推向其直立位置,并且盲装置还包括电动致动器17,该致动器17具有用于将旋转力施加到 该卷从而使其上的屏幕抵抗弹簧装置的弹簧力。 因此,弹簧装置的弹性力向臂施加力矩以将其推向其直立位置,并且电致动器的扭矩将屏幕卷绕到辊上。 由于电动执行器不会被反向驱动,所以一旦电动执行器停止,屏幕保持静止,其所需长度被拉出。 此外,由于弹簧装置的弹性力总是施加到臂上,因此屏幕不会在任何延伸位置松弛。 此外,通过控制电动机的转速,能够以稳定的方式控制支付和卷绕屏幕的速度。

    Return spring for clutch
    4.
    发明授权
    Return spring for clutch 失效
    返回弹簧用于离合器

    公开(公告)号:US5911295A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-15

    申请号:US942185

    申请日:1997-10-01

    CPC分类号: F16D25/0638 F16F1/06 F16F3/04

    摘要: A compression coil spring is used as a return spring which is stored in the housing of a clutch to urge the clutch piston in its returning direction. The effective number of turns of the compression coil spring is two or less, and the number of turns at an end-turn portion thereof is more than 0.45 and not more than 0.7. The compression coil spring is used in the compressed state throughout the operating stroke of the clutch piston. The number of turns at the end-turn portion is desirably within the range of 0.5 to 0.65, more desirably within the range of 0.55 to 0.62.

    摘要翻译: 使用压缩螺旋弹簧作为复位弹簧,该弹簧被储存在离合器的壳体中,以迫使离合器活塞沿其返回方向。 压缩螺旋弹簧的有效匝数为2个以下,其匝部的匝数大于0.45且不大于0.7。 压缩螺旋弹簧在离合器活塞的整个操作行程中以压缩状态使用。 端匝部的匝数优选为0.5〜0.65的范围,更优选为0.55〜0.62的范围。