Test device and test method for isotope measurement of noble gases in lunar soil

    公开(公告)号:US12209966B1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-28

    申请号:US18829304

    申请日:2024-09-10

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a test device and a test method for isotope measurement of noble gases in lunar soil. The testing device includes a carbon dioxide laser ultra-high vacuum sample melting system, zirconium-aluminum getters, a vacuum dry pump, a first molecular pump, a second molecular pump, a neon gas capture unit, an argon gas capture unit, an argon krypton-xenon capture unit, a dilution tank, a sputtering ion pump and a noble gas mass spectrometer which are connected through pipelines, and each pipeline and each component are connected through a specific way; in addition, control valves for controlling the opening and closing of the pipelines are installed on the connection path between each pipeline and each component, and the disclosure also provides a matching test method.

    SOLVING METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR EULER ANGLE ATTITUDE

    公开(公告)号:US20240401467A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-05

    申请号:US18355323

    申请日:2023-07-19

    Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a solving method and system for an Euler angle attitude. The solving method includes: acquiring a rough rotation angle ΔT of a tool surface of a drilling tool in a search interval; performing calculation according to the rough rotation angle ΔT to obtain a variation range RangeT of the tool surface; disposing a plurality of particles within the variation range RangeT, corresponding position coordinates of the particles to an Euler angle value, randomly generating initial speeds of the particles, calculating a fitness function of each particle, and selecting the particle with the minimum fitness function as an optimal particle; updating a speed and a position of each particle, and gradually moving the particles closer to an optimal position by adopting an iteration method; and after performing n iterations until the precision of the fitness function of the optimal particle reaches a threshold.

    Test system and test method for replacing natural gas hydrate with carbon dioxide

    公开(公告)号:US12153038B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-26

    申请号:US17981514

    申请日:2022-11-07

    Abstract: A test system and a test method for replacing natural gas hydrate with carbon dioxide are disclosed, relating to the technical field of exploitation of natural gas hydrates. The test system comprises a sample reaction vessel, a sample boundary condition loading device, a methane gas supply device, a carbon dioxide gas supply device, an output article collection and measurement device, and a data acquisition control device. A sample-sealing rubber sleeve and an upper sample-sealing plate are arranged in an inner cavity of the vessel, the sample-sealing rubber sleeve, a lower tray and the upper sample-sealing plate form a sample-sealing space. An axial pressure loading plate is arranged on the upper sample-sealing plate, and an upper cover plate is provided with an axial pressure loading injection hole. A side shrouding is provided with a confining pressure loading injection hole and a product discharge hole.

    Ground receiving front-end compensation system for intelligent guide drilling borehole-ground electromagnetic transmission

    公开(公告)号:US12105245B1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-01

    申请号:US18410865

    申请日:2024-01-11

    CPC classification number: G01V3/28 E21B47/13

    Abstract: A ground receiving front-end compensation system for intelligent guide drilling borehole-ground electromagnetic transmission is provided, and includes a ground sensing module located below the underground wellhead, a ground system located between the underground wellhead and the measuring electrode, a measuring electrode and a compensation electrode; the ground system, the measuring electrode and the compensation electrode are located at the same side of the underground wellhead, a measuring electrode spacing (a first preset distance) is a distance from the underground wellhead to the measuring electrode; a compensation electrode spacing (a second preset distance) is a distance from the underground wellhead to the compensation electrode, the second preset distance is greater than the first preset distance; an induction signal of the ground sensing module enters the ground system, and the ground system outputs compensation current based on the induction signal, and compensates the measuring signal based on the compensation current.

    METHOD FOR CARRIER DISTORTION COMPENSATION IN MWD MUD PULSE TELEMETRY

    公开(公告)号:US20240264325A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-08

    申请号:US18244562

    申请日:2023-09-11

    CPC classification number: G01V1/362 G01V1/22 G01V2200/16 G01V2210/32

    Abstract: The present application discloses a carrier wave distortion compensation method for an MWD mud continuous wave system, comprising: in the downhole, modulating the carrier wave according to the transmission data to obtain a mud continuous wave signal to be transmitted; transmitting the mud continuous wave signal to the ground via a mud channel; denoising the received pressure signal on the ground to obtain a denoised mud continuous wave signal; performing subsequent processing on the denoised mud continuous wave signal to obtain the final transmission data; and performing downhole distortion compensation before modulating the carrier wave or performing ground distortion compensation on the denoised mud continuous wave signal before performing subsequent processing. The present application reduces the bit error rate of the MWD mud continuous wave system by performing waveform distortion compensation prior to downhole modulation or during performing signal processing on the ground.

    Freely-combinable multifunctional ocean-bottom seismic detection device

    公开(公告)号:US12038545B1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-16

    申请号:US18599172

    申请日:2024-03-07

    CPC classification number: G01V1/162 G01V1/186 G01V1/3835 G01V2210/1427

    Abstract: A freely-combinable multifunctional ocean-bottom seismic detection device includes a cabin body having a sealed structure and is made of a titanium alloy. A hydrophone, a first power interface, and a signal transmission sealing connector are mounted on an upper flange. A digital collector, a broadband seismometer, a global positioning system (GPS), and an electronic compass are mounted in the cabin body. The broadband seismometer is mounted on a leveling mechanism. Rechargeable lithium batteries are mounted in sealed battery compartments. A settlement coupling frame is arranged below the cabin body and is detachably connected to the cabin body. An uncoupling mechanism is mounted at a top of the cabin body. The device has a synchronous arrangement function of deployment as an independent node with data stored inside the instrument, and quick integration into a seabed foundation (or a subsurface buoy) with real-time data transmission.

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