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1.发明授权Preparation of water soluble polymeric flocculants by photopolymerization of hydrophilic monomers 失效通过亲水单体的光聚合制备水溶性聚合物絮凝剂
公开(公告)号：US4308148A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-29
申请号：US46488
申请日：1979-06-07
申请人： Jean Boutin , Jean Neel
发明人： Jean Boutin , Jean Neel
CPC分类号： C08F2/50
摘要： Water soluble polymeric flocculants are prepared by photopolymerizing olefinically unsaturated hydrophilic monomer(s), the photopolymerization recipe including a polyhydroxylated organic additive, such as gluconic acid. Such polyhydroxy compound facilitates solubilization of the resultant flocculants, without substantial decrease in the molecular weight thereof, and ensures against the by-production of water insoluble fractions.
摘要翻译： 通过光聚合烯属不饱和亲水性单体制备水溶性聚合物絮凝剂，光聚合配方包括多羟基化有机添加剂如葡萄糖酸。 这样的多羟基化合物有助于所得絮凝剂的溶解，而不会显着降低其分子量，并且确保不会产生不溶于水的级分。
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2.发明授权Process for obtaining and product acrylic monomers useful in the preparation of cationic flocculants 失效用于获得和制备用于制备阳离子絮凝剂的丙烯酸单体的方法
公开(公告)号：US4180519A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-25
申请号：US786559
申请日：1977-04-11
申请人： Jean Neel , Robert Violland
发明人： Jean Neel , Robert Violland
IPC分类号： C07C141/10 , C07C93/193
CPC分类号： C07C233/00
摘要： Process for preparing acrylic monomers comprising reacting, in aqueos medium, amino alkyl esters of (meth) acrylic acid with a quaternizing agent wherein the aqueous solution obtained is washed with a water-insoluble solvent and the solvent thereafter removed. The quaternized monomers prepared are directly polymerizable to high molecular weight homopolymers or copolymers useful as cationic flocculants.This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 603,173 filed Aug. 8, 1975, now abandoned.
摘要翻译： 制备丙烯酸单体的方法包括在（aqueos）介质中使（甲基）丙烯酸的氨基烷基酯与季铵化剂反应，其中所得水溶液用水不溶性溶剂洗涤，然后除去溶剂。 所制备的季铵化单体可直接聚合成可用作阳离子絮凝剂的高分子量均聚物或共聚物。 这是应用程序的延续。 1975年8月8日提交的第603,173号，现已放弃。
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公开(公告)号：US4129514A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-12
申请号：US777848
申请日：1977-03-15
CPC分类号： C11D1/8255 , C11D1/72
摘要： Surface-active composition based on non-ionic surfactants derived from ethoxylated saturated primary fatty alcohols.The composition is characterized in that it contains a solid mixture at ambient temperature of:(a) at least one non-ionic surface-active compound A of general formula : R--(OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.n OH in which R is a C.sub.6 to C.sub.9 alkyl group and n is greater than 6 and may be as high as 15,(b) at least one non-ionic surface-active compound B of general formula : R'--(OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.m OH in which R' is a C.sub.16 to C.sub.20 alkyl group and m is 6 to 15, in which more than half the groups R and R' taken separately are linear.It can be used in detergent formulations, especially pulverulent or liquid syndet compositions for domestic and/or industrial washing and degreasing purposes.
摘要翻译： 基于衍生自乙氧基化饱和伯脂肪醇的非离子表面活性剂的表面活性组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US4068035A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-10
申请号：US678650
申请日：1976-04-20
IPC分类号： D06M15/568 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/65 , C08G18/66 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/37 , D06M15/564 , B32B27/40 , C08L75/12
CPC分类号： C08G18/6681 , C08G18/0814 , C08G18/283 , C08G18/4833 , C11D3/0036 , C11D3/3726 , D06M15/564 , D06M2101/32 , D06M2200/00 , Y10S528/904 , Y10T428/273 , Y10T442/2279
摘要： A hydrophilic polyurethane composition comprising a reaction product of:1. 10 to 45 weight percent of an organic diisocyanate and,2. 35 to 89 weight percent of a compound containing one or two active hydrogen atoms selected from:A. 75 to 100 weight percent of a compound of the general formula:R--(O--C.sub.x H.sub.x).sub.n -OHwhereinR is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms;X is a number from 2 to 4;n is a number to indicate that the molecular weight is between 300 and 10,000; and,B. 0 to 25 weight percent of a diol and,3. 1 to 25 weight percent of a nitrogen-containing compound of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R' is an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 5 carbon atoms;X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are hydroxyalkyl or amino alkyl radicals with the proviso that the overall ratio of NCO/active H is from about 0.7 to about 1. The composition when applied to textiles provides outstanding soil-release and anti-soil redeposition properties particularly with fibers and fabrics made of polyester and polyester blends.
摘要翻译： 一种亲水性聚氨酯组合物，其包含以下物质的反应产物：
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公开(公告)号：US4048149A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-13
申请号：US585679
申请日：1975-06-10
申请人： Jacques Fritz , Paul Roux , Jean Neel
发明人： Jacques Fritz , Paul Roux , Jean Neel
IPC分类号： C08G63/688 , C08G63/91 , D06M15/507 , C08G63/68 , C07C69/80 , C07C69/82 , C08G63/76
CPC分类号： D06M15/5075 , C08G63/6886 , C08G63/918
摘要： Water soluble sulfonated polyesters made by polycondensation of an aromatic diacid or its anhydride or diester and an unsaturated aliphatic diacid or its anhydride or diester with a saturated glycol and sulfonating.
摘要翻译： 通过芳族二酸或其酸酐或二酯和不饱和脂族二酸或其酸酐或二酯与饱和二醇缩合制得的水溶性磺化聚酯和磺化。
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6.发明授权Preparation of water soluble polymeric flocculants by photopolymerization of hydrophilic monomers 失效通过亲水单体的光聚合制备水溶性聚合物絮凝剂
公开(公告)号：US4252625A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-24
申请号：US46489
申请日：1979-06-07
申请人： Jean Boutin , Jean Neel
发明人： Jean Boutin , Jean Neel
CPC分类号： C08F2/48 , Y10S522/903
摘要： Water soluble polymeric flocculants are prepared by photopolymerizing olefinically unsaturated hydrophilic monomer(s), the medium of photopolymerization being enveloped in a moist, humid gaseous atmosphere. The humidity of the enveloping environment facilitates solubilization of the resultant flocculants, without substantial decrease in the molecular weights thereof, and ensures against the by-production of water insoluble fractions.
摘要翻译： 通过光聚合烯属不饱和亲水性单体制备水溶性聚合物絮凝剂，将光聚合介质包裹在潮湿，潮湿的气体气氛中。 包封环境的湿度有助于所得絮凝剂的溶解，而不会显着降低其分子量，并且确保不会产生不溶于水的级分。
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公开(公告)号：US4504643A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-12
申请号：US474562
申请日：1983-03-11
申请人： Jean Boutin , Jean Neel
发明人： Jean Boutin , Jean Neel
IPC分类号： C08F220/00 , C02F5/00 , C02F5/08 , C02F5/10 , C08F28/00 , C08F220/04 , C08F220/06 , C08F228/02
CPC分类号： C08F220/06
摘要： Water-soluble (meth)acrylic acid/methallylsulfonate copolymers, containing less than 20% by weight of the methallylsulfonate comonomer, are well suited as scale inhibitors for aqueous environments, especially those comprising essentially equal amounts by weight of both acrylic and methacrylic acids.
摘要翻译： 含有小于20重量％的甲代烯丙基磺酸酯共聚单体的水溶性（甲基）丙烯酸/甲代烯丙基磺酸酯共聚物非常适合作为水性环境的防垢剂，特别是包含基本上相当于丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸的重量的那些。
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8.发明授权Process for the preparation of water-soluble acrylic polymers by photopolymerization 失效通过光聚合制备水溶性丙烯酸聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4178221A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-11
申请号：US786659
申请日：1977-04-11
申请人： Jean Boutin , Jean Neel
发明人： Jean Boutin , Jean Neel
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , B01J19/12 , B29C35/08 , B29C41/12 , C02F1/54 , C08F2/10 , C08F2/48 , C08F6/00 , C08F2/46 , C08F4/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/123 , B29C35/08 , B29C41/12 , C02F1/54 , C08F2/48 , C08F6/006 , B29C2035/0827 , B29C2791/001 , B29K2033/00 , B29K2033/04 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2105/0073 , Y10S526/923 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/31699
摘要： Water-soluble acrylic polymers are prepared by a sequential photopolymerization process. A monomer solution is deposited on a support which is subsequently irradiated to effect polymerization. Photopolymerization promoters are incorporated in the monomer solution to facilitate polymerization.
摘要翻译： 通过顺序光聚合方法制备水溶性丙烯酸聚合物。 将单体溶液沉积在随后照射以进行聚合的载体上。 将光聚合促进剂引入单体溶液中以促进聚合。
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9.发明授权Scale inhibition method employing (meth)acrylic acid/methallylsulfonate copolymer 失效（甲基）丙烯酸/甲代烯丙基磺酸酯共聚物的阻垢法
公开(公告)号：US4455235A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-19
申请号：US474563
申请日：1983-03-11
申请人： Jean Boutin , Jean Neel
发明人： Jean Boutin , Jean Neel
IPC分类号： C08F220/00 , C02F5/00 , C02F5/08 , C02F5/10 , C08F28/00 , C08F220/04 , C08F220/06 , C02B5/06
CPC分类号： C08F220/06
摘要： Water-soluble (meth)acrylic acid/methallysulfonate copolymers, containing less than 20% by weight of the methallylsulfonate comonomer, are well suited as scale inhibitors for aqueous environments, especially those comprising essentially equal amounts by weight of both acrylic and methacrylic acids.
摘要翻译： 包含小于20重量％的甲代烯丙基磺酸酯共聚单体的水溶性（甲基）丙烯酸/甲基磺酸酯共聚物非常适合作为水性环境的防垢剂，特别是包含丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸基本上相等重量的那些。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4306955A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-22
申请号：US137484
申请日：1980-04-04
申请人： Jean Neel , Jean Boutin
发明人： Jean Neel , Jean Boutin
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , B01D21/01 , C08F2/10 , C08F2/46 , C08F2/48 , C08F2/54 , C08F6/00 , C08F6/06 , C08F20/00 , C08L33/00 , C08F4/00 , C08L33/02
CPC分类号： C08F2/48
摘要： The thin rubbery layer resulting from the photopolymerization of a thin layer of an aqueous solution of acrylic monomer(s) is face surface coated with a coating of an alkali metal sulfite and/or metabisulfite, and is then shredded, dried and ground to provide acrylic polymer/copolymer from which virtually all residual monomer has been depleted and which is well suited for use as a polymeric flocculant.
摘要翻译： 由丙烯酸类单体的水溶液的薄层的光聚合得到的薄的橡胶层是用碱金属亚硫酸盐和/或偏亚硫酸氢钠的涂层进行面涂，然后将其切碎，干燥并研磨以提供丙烯酸 聚合物/共聚物，几乎所有的残余单体都已经被耗尽，并且非常适合用作聚合物絮凝剂。
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