Porous material and method for preparing the same
    1.
    发明申请
    Porous material and method for preparing the same 审中-公开
    多孔材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080206545A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US11979394

    申请日:2007-11-02

    IPC分类号: B32B3/26 C08J9/26

    摘要: The present invention is related to a porous structure material, which is synthesized by mixing an alkyl siloxane compound or a silicate compound with an organic solvent through a sol-gel process, and modified by modification agents. The present invention is also related to a method for manufacturing porous structure material, which comprises reacting an alkyl siloxane compound or a silicate compound with an organic solvent through sol-gel process. The present invention utilizes modification agents to modify hydrophilic groups into hydrophobic groups on the surface of the porous structure material, thereby to lower the surface tension and maintain the porous structure. The porous structure material of the present invention has properties of low conductive coefficient, high porosity, high hydrophobicity and self-cleaning.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过溶胶 - 凝胶法将烷基硅氧烷化合物或硅酸盐化合物与有机溶剂混合并通过改性剂进行改性而合成的多孔结构材料。 本发明还涉及一种多孔结构材料的制造方法,其包括通过溶胶 - 凝胶法使烷基硅氧烷化合物或硅酸盐化合物与有机溶剂反应。 本发明利用改性剂将亲水基团改性为多孔结构材料表面的疏水基团,从而降低表面张力并保持多孔结构。 本发明的多孔结构材料具有低导电系数,高孔隙率,高疏水性和自清洁性。

    Micro cooling and power supply structure
    2.
    发明授权
    Micro cooling and power supply structure 有权
    微冷却电源结构

    公开(公告)号:US06914329B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-05

    申请号:US10633417

    申请日:2003-08-04

    摘要: A micro cooling and power supply structure is proposed, which includes an emitter end chip having an emitting surface, a collector end chip having a collecting surface that corresponds to the emitting surface and is separated from the emitting surface, and a plurality of micro cantilever beam components formed on the emitting surface. Each micro cantilever beam component has a projecting part as an electron emitter. A distance between the projecting part and the collecting surface is sensed by a sensor component and maintained by an actuating component at an optimal value to produce an electron tunneling effect, so as to lessen the requirement for a planar chip surface and the low work function material. With the capacity of the micro cantilever beam components to position the tunneling distance, the frequency of electron tunneling to the collecting surface is increased, and excellent cooling and power supply efficiency are achieved.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种微型冷却和电源结构,其包括具有发射表面的发射器端芯片,具有对应于发射表面并与发射表面分离的收集表面的集电极端芯片,以及多个微悬臂梁 在发射表面上形成的部件。 每个微悬臂梁组件具有作为电子发射器的突出部分。 突出部与收集面之间的距离由传感器部件感测,并由致动部件保持在最佳值,以产生电子隧道效应,以减少对平面片表面和低功函数材料的要求 。 通过微悬臂梁组件的定位隧道距离的能力,电子隧道到收集面的频率增加,实现出色的冷却和电源效率。

    Gas water heater
    3.
    发明申请
    Gas water heater 审中-公开
    燃气热水器

    公开(公告)号:US20070256647A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:US11618258

    申请日:2006-12-29

    IPC分类号: F24H9/00

    CPC分类号: F24H1/41 F24H8/00 Y02B30/102

    摘要: A gas water heater is disclosed. The gas water heater comprises a combustion chamber, a pipe assembly, a heat exchange device, and a plurality of heat conductors. The combustion chamber provides a gas flow. The heat exchange device is disposed above the combustion chamber. The heat conductors are disposed in parallel in the heat exchange device. Each heat conductor comprises a body, a plurality of trough holes, and a first flange. The body has an oblique side facing the gas flow. The through holes are disposed on the body. The first flange is formed along the oblique side of the body for collecting condensed water.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种燃气热水器。 燃气热水器包括燃烧室,管道组件,热交换装置和多个热导体。 燃烧室提供气流。 热交换装置设置在燃烧室的上方。 热导体在热交换装置中并列配置。 每个热导体包括主体,多个槽孔和第一凸缘。 身体有一个面向气流的斜面。 通孔设置在主体上。 第一凸缘沿着主体的倾斜侧形成以收集冷凝水。

    Silica aerogels with high-temperature hydrophobation synthesized by using co-precursor solutions
    4.
    发明申请
    Silica aerogels with high-temperature hydrophobation synthesized by using co-precursor solutions 审中-公开
    使用共前体溶液合成的具有高温疏水性的二氧化硅气凝胶

    公开(公告)号:US20060178496A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US11050848

    申请日:2005-02-07

    IPC分类号: C08G77/04

    CPC分类号: C01B33/1585

    摘要: The present invention discloses a high-temperature stable, low density and transparent silica aerogel prepared by carrying out a sol-gel process of a mixture containing a main precursor of inorganic siloxane and a high-temperature stable precursor to form a wet gel, wherein the high-temperature stable precursor and the main precursor undergo covalent-bond crosslinking; aging and supercritical drying the wet gel to form a low density, tough, hydrophobic silica aerogel of a porous network structure. The hydrophobation of the aerogel of the present invention prevails after several times of heating at 500° C., and the structure of the aerogel will not collapse caused by moisture.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种高温稳定,低密度和透明的二氧化硅气凝胶,其通过进行含有无机硅氧烷的主要前体和高温稳定前体的混合物的溶胶 - 凝胶法制备,形成湿凝胶,其中 高温稳定前体和主要前体经历共价键交联; 老化和超临界干燥湿凝胶以形成多孔网状结构的低密度,坚韧,疏水的二氧化硅气凝胶。 本发明的气凝胶的疏水化在500℃下加热几次之后,气溶胶的结构不会由水分引起塌陷。

    Fluid whirl lighting apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Fluid whirl lighting apparatus 有权
    流体旋转照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US08319367B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12758468

    申请日:2010-04-12

    IPC分类号: F03B13/00

    摘要: This disclosure provides a fluid whirl lighting apparatus, which comprises: a housing; a coil module, disposed on an inner wall of the housing; a rotor, disposed in the housing, provided with a plurality of blades on an inner wall thereof and a magnetic module on an outer wall corresponding to the coil module; a lighting module, disposed on the outer wall of the housing while electrically coupled to the coil module; and an alarm element, electrically connected to the coil module for issuing an alarm; wherein the outer wall of the rotor and the inner wall of the housing define an air-tight space for accommodating a liquid, and the rotor is rotated by a flowing fluid propelling the plural blades for enabling a relative movement between the coil module and the magnetic module for generating electricity; and the lighting module is used for providing illumination in response to the electricity.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提供一种流体旋转照明装置,其包括:壳体; 线圈模块,设置在所述壳体的内壁上; 转子,设置在所述壳体中,在其内壁上设置有多个叶片,在与所述线圈模块对应的外壁上设置有磁性模块; 照明模块,其设置在所述壳体的外壁上,同时电耦合到所述线圈模块; 以及报警元件,电连接到用于发出报警的线圈模块; 其中转子的外壁和壳体的内壁限定用于容纳液体的气密空间,并且转子通过流动的流体旋转,该流动的流体驱动多个叶片,以实现线圈模块和磁体之间的相对运动 发电模块; 并且照明模块用于响应于电而提供照明。

    ABNORMAL DISCHARGE ALARM DEVICE FOR STEAM TRAP
    6.
    发明申请
    ABNORMAL DISCHARGE ALARM DEVICE FOR STEAM TRAP 有权
    异常放电报警装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110234418A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US12778614

    申请日:2010-05-12

    IPC分类号: G08B21/00

    CPC分类号: F16T1/48

    摘要: An abnormal discharge alarm device is applied in a steam trap. The steam trap is installed in a pipeline of a steam system. The abnormal discharge alarm device includes a power generation component and a control circuit. The power generation component receives a fluid discharged from the steam trap and generates a self-generated electric power. The control circuit receives and detects the self-generated electric power to obtain a detection result. The control circuit sends an alarm signal when the detection result is greater than a predetermined threshold value. In addition, the abnormal discharge alarm device may further include a monitoring unit. The control circuit transmits the detection result to the monitoring unit. The monitoring unit obtains an updated threshold value according to accumulated detection results, and determines whether to send an alarm after comparing the updated threshold value with a real-time detection result.

    摘要翻译: 异常放电报警装置应用于疏水阀。 蒸汽疏水阀安装在蒸汽系统的管道中。 异常放电报警装置包括发电部件和控制电路。 发电部件接收从疏水阀排出的流体并产生自发电力。 控制电路接收并检测自发电功率以获得检测结果。 当检测结果大于预定阈值时,控制电路发送报警信号。 此外,异常放电报警装置还可以包括监视单元。 控制电路将检测结果发送到监视单元。 监视单元根据累积的检测结果取得更新的阈值,并且在将更新的阈值与实时检测结果进行比较之后,判定是否发送报警。

    SWIRLY FLUID SPRINKLER
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20110012359A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:US12609565

    申请日:2009-10-30

    IPC分类号: F03B13/00 H01K7/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a swirly fluid sprinkler comprising a sprinkling body, a fluid guide, and an electrical generator. The fluid guide disposed inside the fluid inlet of the sprinkling body includes a plurality of swirl channels for dividing a fluid flow into a plurality of swirly fluid flows. The electrical generator disposed inside the sprinkling body and opposite to the fluid guide has a plurality of blades disposed on the top thereof. Each of the blades has an inclining angle wherein the blade surface opposite to the fluid guide has an angle in relation to the corresponding swirly fluid for receiving the propelling force from the swirly fluid so as to rotate the electrical generator and thereby generate electrical power. In another embodiment, the swirly fluid sprinkler further has a lighting module for providing illumination while the water spray is discharged.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种旋流式喷洒器,其包括喷洒体,流体引导件和发电机。 布置在喷洒体的流体入口内部的流体引导件包括用于将流体流分成多个涡流流体的多个涡流通道。 设置在喷洒体内并且与流体引导件相对的发电机具有设置在其顶部上的多个叶片。 每个叶片具有倾斜角度,其中与流体引导件相对的叶片表面相对于相应的涡流流体具有一角度,用于接收来自涡流流体的推进力,从而旋转发电机并由此产生电力。 在另一个实施例中,涡流喷洒器还具有用于在喷水排出时提供照明的照明模块。

    WATER HEATER AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    WATER HEATER AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME 有权
    水加热器及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070245981A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US11379836

    申请日:2006-04-24

    IPC分类号: F24H1/00

    CPC分类号: F24H1/41 F24H8/00 Y02B30/102

    摘要: A gas water heater device includes a combustion chamber for providing a gas flow, a pipe assembly, and a heat exchanger disposed over the combustion chamber including a plurality of thermal conductors disposed in parallel with each other, each of the plurality of thermal conductors further comprising a base, a plurality of through holes accommodating the pipe assembly therethrough, and a flange for collecting condensed water formed on the base.

    摘要翻译: 燃气热水器装置包括用于提供气流的燃烧室,管组件和布置在燃烧室之上的热交换器,其包括彼此平行设置的多个热导体,所述多个热导体中的每一个还包括 底座,容纳管组件的多个通孔,以及用于收集形成在基座上的冷凝水的凸缘。

    Burner for the combustion of coke oven gas
    9.
    发明授权
    Burner for the combustion of coke oven gas 失效
    烧焦炉燃烧焦炉煤气

    公开(公告)号:US5433600A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US226822

    申请日:1994-04-13

    IPC分类号: F23C7/02 F23D14/24 F23M9/00

    CPC分类号: F23D14/24 F23C7/02

    摘要: A burner having a primary flame zone and a secondary flame zone. The throat of the quarl in the center of the primary flame zone is provided with a gas nozzle supported by a swirl element. The orifices of the nozzle are radially and obliquely distributed so that the gas introduced via the frustoconical chamber mixed with the primary air to form a swirl current. The frustoconical chamber extends to the inner surface of the burner to form a circular extended section to restrain the width of the flame; the extended section is parallel to the secondary air inlets distributed on the burner body around the periphery of the frustoconical chamber to effectively control the formation of NOx during combustion.

    摘要翻译: 具有主要火焰区域和次要火焰区域的燃烧器。 在主火焰区域的中心处的口腔的喉部设置有由旋流元件支撑的气体喷嘴。 喷嘴的孔径向和倾斜地分布,使得通过截头圆锥室引入的气体与一次空气混合以形成旋流流。 截头圆锥形腔室延伸到燃烧器的内表面以形成圆形延伸部分以限制火焰的宽度; 延伸部分平行于分布在燃烧器本体周围的截头圆锥室的二次空气入口,以有效地控制燃烧期间NOx的形成。

    Swirly fluid sprinkler
    10.
    发明授权
    Swirly fluid sprinkler 有权
    Swirly流体喷洒器

    公开(公告)号:US08278775B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US12609565

    申请日:2009-10-30

    IPC分类号: F03B13/00 H02P9/04

    摘要: The present invention provides a swirly fluid sprinkler comprising a sprinkling body, a fluid guide, and an electrical generator. The fluid guide disposed inside the fluid inlet of the sprinkling body includes a plurality of swirl channels for dividing a fluid flow into a plurality of swirly fluid flows. The electrical generator disposed inside the sprinkling body and opposite to the fluid guide has a plurality of blades disposed on the top thereof. Each of the blades has an inclining angle wherein the blade surface opposite to the fluid guide has an angle in relation to the corresponding swirly fluid for receiving the propelling force from the swirly fluid so as to rotate the electrical generator and thereby generate electrical power. In another embodiment, the swirly fluid sprinkler further has a lighting module for providing illumination while the water spray is discharged.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种旋流式喷洒器,其包括喷洒体,流体引导件和发电机。 布置在喷洒体的流体入口内部的流体引导件包括用于将流体流分成多个涡流流体的多个涡流通道。 设置在喷洒体内并且与流体引导件相对的发电机具有设置在其顶部上的多个叶片。 每个叶片具有倾斜角度,其中与流体引导件相对的叶片表面相对于相应的涡流流体具有一角度,用于接收来自涡流流体的推进力,从而旋转发电机并由此产生电力。 在另一个实施例中,涡流喷洒器还具有用于在喷水排出时提供照明的照明模块。