Solvent-Substitution Solvent Used in Aerogel Production, and Hydrophobised Aerogel Production Method Using Same
    5.
    发明申请
    Solvent-Substitution Solvent Used in Aerogel Production, and Hydrophobised Aerogel Production Method Using Same 审中-公开
    用于气凝胶生产中的溶剂替代溶剂和使用其的疏水性气凝胶生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150141532A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-21

    申请号:US14398843

    申请日:2013-05-09

    CPC classification number: C01B33/155 C01B33/14 C01B33/152 C01B33/1585

    Abstract: Provided are a solvent-substitution solvent for producing a hydrophobized aerogel and a method for producing a hydrophobized aerogel. The solvent-substitution solvent includes pentanol in an amount of 41 wt % to 100 wt % and n-butanol in an amount of 0 wt % to 59 wt %. The method includes performing a solvent substitution process using the solvent-substitution solvent. If the solvent-substitution solvent is used for solvent substitution and/or hydrophobization in an aerogel production process, water (moisture) contained in a wet gel may be effectively substituted with the solvent-substitution solvent, and the solvent-substitution solvent may easily be collected at a high degree of purity and may be reused if necessary. Therefore, the rate of solvent loss may be minimized. In addition, if the solvent-substitution solvent is used for solvent substitution, a hydrophobized aerogel may be obtained without having to perform a hydrophobizing process using an additional hydrophobizing agent such as a silylating agent.

    Abstract translation: 提供用于制备疏水化气凝胶的溶剂置换溶剂和制备疏水化气凝胶的方法。 溶剂置换溶剂包括41重量%至100重量%的戊醇​​和0重量%至59重量%的正丁醇。 该方法包括使用溶剂置换溶剂进行溶剂置换过程。 如果在气凝胶制造方法中使用溶剂置换溶剂进行溶剂置换和/或疏水化,则可以用溶剂置换溶剂有效地取代湿凝胶中所含的水分(水分),溶剂置换溶剂容易 以高纯度收集,如果需要可以重复使用。 因此,可以使溶剂损失的速度最小化。 此外,如果使用溶剂置换溶剂进行溶剂置换,则可以不使用另外的疏水化剂如甲硅烷基化剂进行疏水化处理来获得疏水化气凝胶。

    Aerogel mat and manufacturing method thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Aerogel mat and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    气凝胶垫及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08663739B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US13258225

    申请日:2010-06-10

    CPC classification number: C01B33/1585 C01B33/155 C01B33/157 Y02P20/544

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a mat containing aerogel and to a mat manufactured using this method. A method of manufacturing a mat containing silica aerogel according to an aspect of the invention includes: (S1) producing a wet gel by mixing water glass and alcohol in a reactor; (S2) modifying a surface of the wet gel by adding an organic silane compound and an organic solvent to the reactor and mixing; (S3) separating a upper liquid from a solution in the reactor and impregnating a fibrous matrix with the upper liquid; and (S4) drying the fibrous matrix impregnated with the upper liquid. According to an aspect of the invention, a mat containing silica aerogel can be manufactured using only water glass as raw material, even when applying the drying process in an ambient environment, without using expensive materials or supercritical apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制造含有气凝胶的垫的方法和使用该方法制造的垫。 根据本发明的一个方面的制备含有二氧化硅气凝胶的垫的方法包括:(S1)通过在反应器中混合水玻璃和醇来生产湿凝胶; (S2)通过向反应器中加入有机硅烷化合物和有机溶剂并混合来改性湿凝胶的表面; (S3)将上液体与反应器中的溶液分离,并用上液体浸渍纤维基质; 和(S4)干燥浸渍有上层液体的纤维基质。 根据本发明的一个方面,即使在不使用昂贵的材料或超临界设备的情况下在周围环境中进行干燥处理,也可以仅使用水玻璃作为原料来制造含有二氧化硅气凝胶的垫。

    SYNTHETIC AMORPHOUS SILICA POWDER
    8.
    发明申请
    SYNTHETIC AMORPHOUS SILICA POWDER 审中-公开
    合成非晶硅粉

    公开(公告)号:US20120288716A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13520813

    申请日:2010-12-21

    Applicant: Toshiaki Ueda

    Inventor: Toshiaki Ueda

    Abstract: The synthetic amorphous silica powder of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises a synthetic amorphous silica powder obtained by applying a spheroidizing treatment to a silica powder, and by subsequently firing it without cleaning; wherein the synthetic amorphous silica powder has: a quotient of 1.93 or less obtained by dividing a BET specific surface area of the powder by a theoretical specific surface area calculated from an average particle diameter D50; a real density of 2.10 g/cm3 or more; an intra-particulate porosity of 0.05 or less; a circularity of 0.50 or more; and a spheroidization ratio of 0.20 or more; and wherein the synthetic amorphous silica powder comprises particles each having a surface carrying fine silica powder particles attached thereto.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的合成无定形二氧化硅粉末的特征在于,其包含通过对二氧化硅粉末进行球化处理而获得的合成无定形二氧化硅粉末,并且随后在不进行清洗的情况下烧制; 其中所述合成无定形二氧化硅粉末具有:通过将粉末的BET比表面积除以由平均粒径D50计算的理论比表面积获得的1.93或更小的商; 实际密度为2.10g / cm3以上; 颗粒内孔隙度为0.05以下; 0.50以上的圆形度; 球化比为0.20以上; 并且其中所述合成无定形二氧化硅粉末包含各自具有附着有二氧化硅粉末微粒的表面的颗粒。

    PROTECTION COATINGS, MANUFACTURING METHOD AND USE THEREOF
    9.
    发明申请
    PROTECTION COATINGS, MANUFACTURING METHOD AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    保护涂料,制造方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20120027940A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:US12848157

    申请日:2010-07-31

    Applicant: CHIH-HAO HUANG

    Inventor: CHIH-HAO HUANG

    Abstract: A protection coating, a manufacturing method and a use thereof are provided. The manufacturing method includes (1) mixing tetraethyl orthosilicate with acrylic silane and evenly stirring at room temperature for 0.5-1.5 hours, so as to obtain an inorganic mixture; (2) mixing the inorganic mixture with deionized water and an organic solvent and continuously stirring at room temperature for 48-72 hours, so as to obtain a clear transparent solution A; (3) preparing a solution of nano-scale silica gel by a sol-gel process; and (4) mixing the solution A with the solution of nano-scale silica gel, adding a predetermined amount of benzoyl peroxide into a mixture of the solution A and the solution of nano-scale silica gel, and evenly stirring at the room temperature for 0.5-1 hour, so as to form a protection coatings of the present invention. The protection coating is applicable on a surface of a plastic product.

    Abstract translation: 提供保护涂层,其制造方法和用途。 制造方法包括(1)将原硅酸四乙酯与丙烯酸硅烷混合,并在室温下均匀搅拌0.5-1.5小时,得到无机混合物; (2)将无机混合物与去离子水和有机溶剂混合,并在室温下连续搅拌48-72小时,得到透明透明溶液A; (3)通过溶胶 - 凝胶法制备纳米级硅胶溶液; 和(4)将溶液A与纳米级硅胶溶液混合,向​​溶液A和纳米级硅胶溶液的混合物中加入预定量的过氧化苯甲酰,并在室温下均匀搅拌 0.5-1小时,以形成本发明的保护涂层。 保护涂层适用于塑料制品的表面。

    METHODS OF PREPARING HYBRID AEROGELS
    10.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF PREPARING HYBRID AEROGELS 审中-公开
    制备杂交曲线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110245359A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13133711

    申请日:2009-12-01

    CPC classification number: C01B33/155 C01B33/157 C01B33/159 Y02P20/544

    Abstract: Methods of preparing hybrid aerogels are described. The methods include co-condensing a metal oxide precursor and an organo-functional metal oxide precursor, and crosslinking the organo-functional groups with an ethylenically-unsaturated crosslink agent. Thermal energy and actinic radiation crosslinking are described. Both supercritical aerogel and xerogels, including hydrophobic supercritical aerogel and xerogels, are described. Aerogel articles, including flexible aerogel articles are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 描述了制备混合气凝胶的方法。 所述方法包括将金属氧化物前体和有机官能金属氧化物前体共缩合,并将有机官能团与烯属不饱和交联剂交联。 描述了热能和光化辐射交联。 描述了超临界气凝胶和干凝胶,包括疏水超临界气凝胶和干凝胶。 还公开了气凝胶制品,包括柔性气凝胶制品。

Patent Agency Ranking