Solar cell string, string group, module, and manufacturing method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11469340B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-11

    申请号:US16980143

    申请日:2019-05-07

    Abstract: Disclosed is a solar cell string, a string group, a module, and a manufacturing method thereof. The solar cell string is formed by connecting a plurality of first type of solar cells and at least one second type of solar cell, wherein front electrodes of the plurality of first type of solar cells (701) have the same polarity, back electrodes of the plurality of first type of solar cells (701) also have the same polarity, and the polarity of the front electrodes of the first type of multiple solar cells (701) is opposite to the polarity of the back electrodes. Back electrodes on a back side of the second type of solar cell (801) comprise a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The solar cell string utilizes two structures of solar cells to establish a stacked connection of shingles, thereby enabling a current carrying unit to direct current out of the back side of the solar cells, making it easier to incorporate a diode, causing no size increase in the module area, reducing the wafer breakage rate, and accordingly raising the module pass rate and assembling efficiency. Further disclosed is a string group formed by the solar cell string, a module, and a manufacturing method thereof.

    CRYSTALLINE SILICON SOLAR CELL AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR, AND PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE

    公开(公告)号:US20210217907A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-15

    申请号:US17055370

    申请日:2019-06-21

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a crystalline silicon solar cell and a preparation method, and a photovoltaic module, belonging to the technical field of solar cells. The crystalline silicon solar cell includes a gallium oxide layer in direct contact with a P-type silicon layer in the crystalline silicon solar cell. In the disclosure, the gallium oxide layer in direct contact with the P-type silicon layer is arranged on the P-type silicon layer of the crystalline silicon solar cell, negative charges of the gallium oxide layer are used to carry out chemical passivation and field passivation on a surface of the P-type silicon layer, and the number of dangling bonds and minority carriers of silicon atoms on the surface of the P-type silicon layer is reduced, so that a minority carrier recombination rate at the surface of the P-type silicon layer is reduced, the voltage and current of the solar cell are improved, and photovoltaic conversion efficiency of the solar cell is improved, thus improving output power of the photovoltaic module, reducing cost per kilowatt hour of electricity and improving cost performance of photovoltaic power generation. In addition, the gallium oxide layer has a relatively wide band gap and an appropriate optical refractive index, and also facilitates improvement of the performance of the crystalline silicon solar cell.

    Solar cell string, solar cell module, manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method of solar cell string

    公开(公告)号:US12243949B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-04

    申请号:US17778817

    申请日:2020-09-30

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a solar cell string, a solar cell module, a manufacturing apparatus and a manufacturing method thereof. The solar cell string includes at least two solar cells including first and second solar cells adjacent to each other; front and back surfaces of each of the at least two solar cells are respectively provided with a grid line, and the grid line on the front surface is connected with the grid line on the back surface by a solder strip, the first and second solar cells have an overlapping region, and the overlapping region is provided with a buffer pad covering at least one side surface of the solder strip located in the overlapping region, and the buffer pad is formed by a pad which is pre-arranged in the overlapping region and melted at high temperature.

    BATTERY STRING, BATTERY ASSEMBLY, AND FABRICATION APPARATUS AND FABRICATION METHOD FOR BATTERY STRING

    公开(公告)号:US20220406951A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-22

    申请号:US17778817

    申请日:2020-09-30

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a solar cell string, a solar cell module, a manufacturing apparatus and a manufacturing method thereof. The solar cell string includes at least two solar cells including first and second solar cells adjacent to each other; front and back surfaces of each of the at least two solar cells are respectively provided with a grid line, and the grid line on the front surface is connected with the grid line on the back surface by a solder strip, the first and second solar cells have an overlapping region, and the overlapping region is provided with a buffer pad covering at least one side surface of the solder strip located in the overlapping region, and the buffer pad is formed by a pad which is pre-arranged in the overlapping region and melted at high temperature.

    Back Contact Type Solar Cell Module and Preparation Method

    公开(公告)号:US20220310858A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-29

    申请号:US17612526

    申请日:2020-11-18

    Abstract: The invention, which discloses a back contact type solar cell module and a preparation method, relates to the technical field of solar cells. The back contact type solar cell module may comprise: N small cell pieces, p+ doped regions and n+ doped regions arranged in a staggered manner being provided on the back surface of the small cell piece, the p+ doped regions of the small cell piece being provided with positive electrode fine grid lines, the n+ doped regions of the small cell piece being provided with negative electrode fine grid lines, and each of the small cell pieces being not provided with a main grid line for collecting currents of the n+ doped regions and the p+ doped regions; (N−1) conductive strips, each of which includes a substrate and conductive patterns provided on the substrate, each of the substrates being provided between two adjacent small cell pieces, and the conductive patterns being used for electrically connecting fine grid lines with opposite polarities on two adjacent small cell pieces at intervals in sequence so as to connect the respective small cell pieces in series. The back contact type solar cell module provided in the implementation mode has a comparatively high efficiency stability, and a low resistance loss on silver grid lines, and the fill factor of the module is high.

    SOLAR CELL STRING, STRING GROUP, MODULE, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20210257506A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-19

    申请号:US16980143

    申请日:2019-05-07

    Abstract: Disclosed is a solar cell string, a string group, a module, and a manufacturing method thereof. The solar cell string is formed by connecting a plurality of first type of solar cells and at least one second type of solar cell, wherein front electrodes of the plurality of first type of solar cells (701) have the same polarity, back electrodes of the plurality of first type of solar cells (701) also have the same polarity, and the polarity of the front electrodes of the first type of multiple solar cells (701) is opposite to the polarity of the back electrodes. Back electrodes on a back side of the second type of solar cell (801) comprise a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The solar cell string utilizes two structures of solar cells to establish a stacked connection of shingles, thereby enabling a current carrying unit to direct current out of the back side of the solar cells, making it easier to incorporate a diode, causing no size increase in the module area, reducing the wafer breakage rate, and accordingly raising the module pass rate and assembling efficiency. Further disclosed is a string group formed by the solar cell string, a module, and a manufacturing method thereof.

    Crystalline silicon solar cell and preparation method therefor, and photovoltaic assembly

    公开(公告)号:US11961930B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-16

    申请号:US17296492

    申请日:2019-06-28

    CPC classification number: H01L31/068 H01L31/022425 H01L31/036

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of solar cells, and relates to a crystalline silicon solar cell and a preparation method thereof, and a photovoltaic assembly. The crystalline silicon solar cell includes a crystalline silicon substrate, a passivation layer that is disposed on the crystalline silicon substrate and that is provided with through holes, a carrier collection layer that is disposed on the passivation layer, and electrodes that contact the carrier collection layer; the carrier collection layer contacts the crystalline silicon substrate by means of the through holes on the passivation layer. In the described crystalline silicon solar cell, through holes are provided on the passivation layer, and the carrier collection layer contacts the crystalline silicon substrate by means of the through holes on the passivation layer.

    PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE, BACK SHEET OF PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE

    公开(公告)号:US20220320356A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-06

    申请号:US17614310

    申请日:2020-08-28

    Abstract: At least some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a back sheet of a photovoltaic module, a photovoltaic modules and a manufacturing method thereof. The photovoltaic module includes: a plurality of battery cells arranged in an array and configured to receive light and generate power; and a thermally conductive layer in a mesh shape, including a skeleton section and a hollow section surrounded by the skeleton section. In the thickness direction of the photovoltaic module, at least a part of the skeleton section overlaps with a gap between adjacent battery cells, and the hollow section overlaps with the battery cell. The photovoltaic module can conduct the heat at the hot spot of the photovoltaic module in time while ensuring the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module, thus improving the stability of the photovoltaic module.

    Crystalline silicon solar cell and preparation method therefor, and photovoltaic module

    公开(公告)号:US11444212B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-13

    申请号:US17055370

    申请日:2019-06-21

    Abstract: A crystalline silicon solar cell includes a gallium oxide layer in direct contact with a P-type silicon layer in the crystalline silicon solar cell. The gallium oxide layer is arranged on the P-type silicon layer of the crystalline silicon solar cell, negative charges of the gallium oxide layer are used to carry out chemical passivation and field passivation on a surface of the P-type silicon layer, and the number of dangling bonds and minority carriers of silicon atoms on the surface of the P-type silicon layer is reduced, so that a minority carrier recombination rate at the surface of the P-type silicon layer is reduced. In addition, the gallium oxide layer has a relatively wide band gap and an appropriate optical refractive index.

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