Remove vehicle emission sensing device with single detector
    1.
    发明授权
    Remove vehicle emission sensing device with single detector 有权
    用单个检测器去除车辆排放感测装置

    公开(公告)号:US07141793B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-28

    申请号:US09840080

    申请日:2001-04-24

    CPC classification number: G01N21/3504 G01N21/31

    Abstract: A remote sensing device for determining at least one characteristic of a vehicle emission plume includes a radiation source, a detector, and a plurality of filters. Either the filters or the detector are movable relative to the other such that different filters, each of which is capable of filtering out radiation except radiation of a predetermined wavelength band, can be used to filter the radiation directed to the detector. Also disclosed is a method for remotely determining at least one characteristic of a vehicle emission plume using a single detector and a plurality of filters wherein either the detector or the filters are positionable relative to one another.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定车辆发射羽流的至少一个特征的遥感装置包括辐射源,检测器和多个滤波器。 滤波器或检测器可以相对于另一个移动,使得每个能够滤除除了预定波长带的辐射之外的辐射的不同滤波器可以用于滤除被引导到检测器的辐射。 还公开了一种用于使用单个检测器和多个过滤器远程确定车辆发射羽流的至少一个特性的方法,其中检测器或过滤器可相对于彼此定位。

    Remote sensor device for monitoring motor vehicle exhaust systems
    7.
    发明授权
    Remote sensor device for monitoring motor vehicle exhaust systems 失效
    用于监控机动车排气系统的远程传感器装置

    公开(公告)号:US5371367A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US45211

    申请日:1993-04-13

    CPC classification number: G01N21/3504 G01N2021/1793

    Abstract: Apparatus for detecting and measuring relative concentrations of pollutants such as HC, CO and CO.sub.2 in the exhaust emissions from passing vehicles includes an infrared (IR) beam source for directing an IR beam through a vehicle's exhaust plume and a detector disposed on one side of a roadway and a lateral transfer mirror (LTM) disposed on the other side of the roadway for lateral reflecting of the IR beam back through the vehicle's exhaust plume and onto the detector. The LTM allows for close spacing and precise alignment between the emitted and reflected beam paths and permits the IR beam source and detector to be disposed in a single module. Compensation for variation in a range of vehicle operating conditions is provided by adjustable, computer-controlled potentiometers, while audio and/or visible light feedback of the detected IR signal allows a single operator to precisely align the optical components of the apparatus. The IR detector module includes a rotating mirror arrangement for directing the reflected IR beam in a pulsed manner onto a plurality of spaced detector elements, each adapted for detecting a specific pollutant, with the detector elements calibrated with each detected IR pulse to reduce errors arising from circuit drift.

    Abstract translation: 用于检测和测量来自过去车辆的废气排放物中的诸如HC,CO和CO 2的污染物的相对浓度的装置包括用于将红外光束引导通过车辆的排气羽流的红外(IR)光束源和设置在车辆的一侧的检测器 道路和设置在道路另一侧的横向转移反射镜(LTM),用于横向反射IR光束通过车辆的排气羽流反射到检测器上。 LTM允许在发射和反射光束路径之间进行紧密间隔和精确对准,并允许IR光束源和检测器设置在单个模块中。 通过可调节的计算机控制的电位器来提供车辆操作条件范围内的变化的补偿,而检测到的IR信号的音频和/或可见光反馈允许单个操作者精确对准装置的光学部件。 IR检测器模块包括旋转镜装置,用于将反射的IR光束以脉冲方式引导到多个间隔开的检测器元件上,每个检测器元件适于检测特定污染物,检测器元件用每个检测到的IR脉冲进行校准,以减少由 电路漂移。

    Compact emissivity and temperature measuring infrared detector
    8.
    发明授权
    Compact emissivity and temperature measuring infrared detector 有权
    紧凑的发射率和温度测量红外探测器

    公开(公告)号:US07439510B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-21

    申请号:US11714517

    申请日:2007-03-06

    Abstract: A hand-held, fleet deployable infrared camera with integrated hardware and software providing real time processing of infrared images. The camera senses variable temperature images over a selected object of interest and senses variable emissivities over the object. The camera also measures and corrects for reflected environmental radiation as well as corrections for the atmospheric path through which the object is viewed. A calibrated reference patch having known emissivity and reflectance is attached to an object of interest and viewed through the camera. The calibrated patch is used to provide correction for the environmental radiation reflected off the object. Once the environmental radiation correction is known, it can be used to correct measurements taken from the rest of the object of interest.

    Abstract translation: 手持式车队可部署红外摄像机,集成硬件和软件,提供红外图像的实时处理。 摄像机感测所选对象上的可变温度图像,并感测物体上的可变发射率。 摄像机还可以对反射的环境辐射进行测量和校正,以及校正物体的大气路径。 将具有已知发射率和反射率的经校准的参考补片连接到感兴趣的物体并通过相机观察。 校准的贴片用于对从物体反射的环境辐射进行校正。 一旦环境辐射校正是已知的,它可以用于校正从感兴趣对象的其余部分取得的测量值。

    Compact emissivity and temperature measuring infrared detector
    9.
    发明授权
    Compact emissivity and temperature measuring infrared detector 失效
    紧凑的发射率和温度测量红外探测器

    公开(公告)号:US07186978B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-06

    申请号:US10967010

    申请日:2004-10-15

    Abstract: A hand-held, fleet deployable infrared camera with integrated hardware and software providing real time processing of infrared images. The camera senses variable temperature images over a selected object of interest and senses variable emissivities over the object. The camera also measures and corrects for reflected environmental radiation as well as corrections for the atmospheric path through which the object is viewed. A calibrated reference patch having known emissivity and reflectance is attached to an object of interest and viewed through the camera. The calibrated patch is used to provide correction for the environmental radiation reflected off the object. Once the environmental radiation correction is known, it can be used to correct measurements taken from the rest of the object of interest.

    Abstract translation: 手持式车队可部署的红外摄像机,集成了硬件和软件,提供红外图像的实时处理。 摄像机感测所选对象上的可变温度图像,并感测物体上的可变发射率。 摄像机还可以对反射的环境辐射进行测量和校正,以及校正物体的大气路径。 将具有已知发射率和反射率的经校准的参考补片连接到感兴趣的物体并通过相机观察。 校准的贴片用于对从物体反射的环境辐射进行校正。 一旦环境辐射校正是已知的,它可以用于校正从感兴趣对象的其余部分取得的测量值。

    Compact emissivity and temperature measuring infrared detector
    10.
    发明申请
    Compact emissivity and temperature measuring infrared detector 失效
    紧凑的发射率和温度测量红外探测器

    公开(公告)号:US20060081777A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-20

    申请号:US10967010

    申请日:2004-10-15

    Abstract: A hand-held, fleet deployable infrared camera with integrated hardware and software providing real time processing of infrared images. The camera senses variable temperature images over a selected object of interest and senses variable emissivities over the object. The camera also measures and corrects for reflected environmental radiation as well as corrections for the atmospheric path through which the object is viewed. A calibrated reference patch having known emissivity and reflectance is attached to an object of interest and viewed through the camera. The calibrated patch is used to provide correction for the environmental radiation reflected off the object. Once the environmental radiation correction is known, it can be used to correct measurements taken from the rest of the object of interest.

    Abstract translation: 手持式车队可部署红外摄像机,集成硬件和软件,提供红外图像的实时处理。 摄像机感测所选对象上的可变温度图像,并感测物体上的可变发射率。 摄像机还可以对反射的环境辐射进行测量和校正,以及校正物体的大气路径。 将具有已知发射率和反射率的经校准的参考补片连接到感兴趣的物体并通过相机观察。 校准的贴片用于对从物体反射的环境辐射进行校正。 一旦环境辐射校正是已知的,它可以用于校正从感兴趣对象的其余部分取得的测量值。

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