Frequency multiplier circuitry for radio beacons
    1.
    发明授权
    Frequency multiplier circuitry for radio beacons 失效
    无线电信标的倍频电路

    公开(公告)号:US5563612A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-08

    申请号:US382863

    申请日:1995-02-03

    IPC分类号: G01S1/04 G01S1/68 G01S1/00

    CPC分类号: G01S5/0231

    摘要: A portable emergency position indicating radio beacon (EPIRB) that transmits two signals at different frequencies whereby one frequency is twice the frequency of the other and wherein the beacon incorporates a push-push frequency multiplier to multiply the generated signal and to cancel odd and higher order even harmonics in the multiplied signal so as to improve efficiency, decrease power dissipation, improve the circuit quality factor, and decrease wave distortion. The improved frequency doubling circuitry allows for an EPIRB of reduced housing volumetric size and reduced battery size without reducing signal output power.

    摘要翻译: 一种便携式紧急位置,指示以不同频率发射两个信号的无线电信标(EPIRB),其中一个频率是另一个频率的两倍,并且其中所述信标包含推挽频率乘法器以乘以所产生的信号并取消奇数和更高阶 倍增信号中的偶次谐波,从而提高效率,降低功耗,提高电路品质因数,减少波形失真。 改进的倍频电路允许具有减小的容积体积尺寸和减小的电池尺寸的EPIRB,而不降低信号输出功率。

    Electronic flare
    2.
    发明授权
    Electronic flare 有权
    电子火炬

    公开(公告)号:US07182479B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-27

    申请号:US10905411

    申请日:2005-01-03

    IPC分类号: F21V15/04

    摘要: A portable, hand-held, electrically powered, high intensity directed light beam generating device for use as a replacement for a pyrotechnic flare for search and rescue, especially in a marine environment. The light intensity is generated by a xenon strobe flash tube in a covered, mirror reflective housing that allows for a directional beam of light of less than 6 steradians. The limited radiation light direction provides a safe optical solution for the user to prevent eye damage while increasing the beam intensity and range. The light and illumination section surrounding the strobe flash tube includes thermally conductive paths for the heat generated by the flash tube to be transmitted to the outside of the housing.

    摘要翻译: 一种便携式手持式电动高强度定向光束发生装置,用于替代用于搜索和救援的烟火火炬,特别是在海洋环境中。 光强度由覆盖的镜面反射壳体中的氙闪光灯管产生,其允许小于6个立方体的定向光束。 有限的辐射光方向为用户提供安全的光学解决方案,以防止眼睛受伤,同时增加光束的强度和范围。 围绕闪光灯管的光和照明部分包括用于由闪光管产生的热量传导到外壳外部的导热路径。

    Radio beacon with a GPS interface for automatically activated EPIRBs
    3.
    发明授权
    Radio beacon with a GPS interface for automatically activated EPIRBs 有权
    带有自动激活EPIRB的GPS接口的无线电信标

    公开(公告)号:US06388617B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09410396

    申请日:1999-10-01

    IPC分类号: G01S108

    摘要: An emergency position information radio beacon utilized in conjunction with a global positioning system that receives latitude and longitude information continuously in which the GPS data is periodically transferred into the EPIRB before activation in order to preserve battery power in the EPIRB. The EPIRB includes a first micro controller that is connected by an electro/optical data input to the GPS with the first micro controller being a very low power drain. Periodically, such as every 10 minutes, latitude and longitude information is transferred from the GPS into the EPIRB memory after which the EPIRB memory and system is maintained in a sleep mode with no power consumption. This insures that the EPIRB has geographical position information data before activation that can be transmitted with the emergency signal to search and rescue at the same time preserving the battery power of the EPIRB which is utilized only during the emergency period. The system is power off 99.99% of the time preserving the EPIRB battery.

    摘要翻译: 与全球定位系统一起使用的紧急位置信息无线电信标,其连续地接收纬度和经度信息,其中在激活之前将GPS数据周期性地传送到EPIRB中,以便保持EPIRB中的电池电量。 EPIRB包括通过电/光数据输入连接到GPS的第一微控制器,第一微控制器是非常低的功率消耗。 定期地,例如每10分钟,纬度和经度信息从GPS传送到EPIRB存储器中,在EPIRB存储器之后,EPIRB存储器和系统保持在没有功耗的休眠模式。 这确保了EPIRB在激活之前具有能够与紧急信号一起发送的地理位置信息数据,以同时维护仅在紧急时期期间使用的EPIRB的电池电力。 系统断电99.99%的时间保存EPIRB电池。

    Oscillator with frequency stabilizing circuit and method of constructing same
    4.
    发明授权
    Oscillator with frequency stabilizing circuit and method of constructing same 有权
    具有频率稳定电路的振荡器及其构造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06501340B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-31

    申请号:US09683747

    申请日:2002-02-11

    申请人: John F. Flood

    发明人: John F. Flood

    IPC分类号: H03B504

    CPC分类号: H03L1/04

    摘要: An apparatus and method for stabilizing the frequency of a piezoelectric crystal resonator, especially useful in common emergency positioning radio beacons. A temperature compensated crystal oscillator circuit (TCXO) is mounted on one surface of a thin substrate. The TCXO includes a piezoelectric device such as a quartz resonator and a capacitor thermistor compensation network to reduce the frequency fluctuations of the crystal through variations in temperature. A heating circuit is mounted to the opposing surface of the substrate, thereby providing a thermal connection between the two circuits. The heating circuit includes a temperature sensor for sensing changes in ambient temperatures and a heater control amplifier for adjusting the power of a heating element. The substrate with the two circuits disposed thereon is suspended within a hermetically sealed enclosure by a plurality of support pins. The pins assist in supporting the substrate away from the interior walls of the enclosure thereby reducing heat loss. The crystal oscillator is therefore maintained within a certain temperature range while temperatures at which activity dips often occur are avoided. The invention is also a method for constructing an electronic component heater assembly, including the construction of conventional oven controlled crystal oscillators.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于稳定压电晶体谐振器的频率的装置和方法,特别适用于普通的紧急定位无线电信标。 温度补偿晶体振荡器电路(TCXO)安装在薄基板的一个表面上。 TCXO包括诸如石英谐振器和电容热敏电阻补偿网络的压电器件,以通过温度变化来减小晶体的频率波动。 加热电路安装到基板的相对表面,从而在两个电路之间提供热连接。 加热电路包括用于感测环境温度变化的温度传感器和用于调节加热元件的功率的加热器控制放大器。 设置有两个电路的基板通过多个支撑销悬挂在密封的外壳内。 销有助于支撑基板远离外壳的内壁,从而减少热损失。 因此,避免晶体振荡器保持在一定温度范围内,同时通常发生活动下降的温度。 本发明也是一种用于构建电子部件加热器组件的方法,其包括常规的炉控晶体振荡器的构造。

    Two-way digital communication system and method without carrier lock-on or ingress interference
    5.
    发明授权
    Two-way digital communication system and method without carrier lock-on or ingress interference 失效
    双向数字通信系统和方法,无载波锁定或入侵干扰

    公开(公告)号:US06393063B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US08582586

    申请日:1996-01-03

    IPC分类号: H03D104

    摘要: A communication system that provides two-way digital communication between a central site and a plurality of user terminals via standard cable television networks and facilities free from interference from “carrier lock-on” and “ingress” by transmitting an FSK signal over one frequency channel from the central site to the user sites and transmitting two spaced FSK subcarrier signals, on two other frequency channels, from the user terminals to the central site, and where the receiver at the central site has two channels matched in frequency to the subcarrier frequencies and having a decoder that will not pass received information unless it has been received for a prescribed duration at a prescribed level.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过标准有线电视网络和中心站点与多个用户终端之间的双向数字通信的通信系统,其通过在一个频率信道上发送FSK信号而不受“载波锁定”和“进入”的干扰 从中心站点到用户站点,并且在另外两个频率信道上从用户终端向中心站点发送两个间隔的FSK副载波信号,并且其中中心站点处的接收机具有频率与子载波频率匹配的两个信道, 具有不会通过接收到的信息的解码器,除非在规定的时间段内接收到规定的等级。

    Water activated emergency strobe light
    6.
    发明授权
    Water activated emergency strobe light 失效
    水启动紧急闪光灯

    公开(公告)号:US5921656A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-13

    申请号:US794814

    申请日:1997-02-04

    摘要: A hand-held water activated strobe light which may be used in rescue or emergency operations in peacetime or in a combat zone. The light includes a watertight housing with a high intensity bulb which flashes white light. Interchangeable blue and infrared filters attached to a flash guard body can be used with the bulb for filtering various wave lengths of light spectrum in combat situations and for both 360 degree or line-of-sight transmission. The strobe light is water activated and includes a sensor that deactivates the light during daylight hours. A memory latch circuit maintains activation of the light once the water activated switch comes in contact with water. A power saving circuit permits the use of alkaline batteries in place of mercury batteries, which also provides for environmental protection.

    摘要翻译: 手持水启动闪光灯,可用于和平时期或战区的救援或紧急行动。 灯具包括一个防水外壳,高强度灯泡闪烁白光。 可连接闪光防护体的可互换的蓝色和红外滤光片可与灯泡一起使用,用于在战斗情况下对各种波长的光谱进行滤波,并可用于360度或视距传输。 闪光灯是水激活的,并包括一个传感器,可在白天减光。 一旦水启动开关与水接触,存储器锁存电路就保持光的激活。 省电电路允许使用碱性电池代替汞电池,这也提供环保。

    Water-activated emergency radio beacon
    7.
    发明授权
    Water-activated emergency radio beacon 失效
    水启动应急无线电信标

    公开(公告)号:US5710989A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-20

    申请号:US714829

    申请日:1996-09-17

    申请人: John F. Flood

    发明人: John F. Flood

    IPC分类号: B63C9/00 G08B25/01 H04B1/034

    CPC分类号: B63C9/0005 G08B25/016

    摘要: An emergency position indicating radio beacon, sized for mounting on a life vest or the like, that includes a water-activated switch that automatically activates the transmitter when the water-activated switch is mounted in water. The water-activated switching circuitry includes an insulated electrical paddle that separates the exposed electrical contacts a predetermined distance to insure that the device will not be inadvertently activated by moisture, but that it must be immersed in water for proper contact. The system also includes a memory circuit and power amplification.

    摘要翻译: 指示无线电信标的紧急位置,其大小用于安装在救生衣等上,包括水启动开关,当水驱动开关安装在水中时,水启动开关自动启动发射器。 水激活切换电路包括绝缘电动桨,其将暴露的电触点隔开预定距离,以确保该装置不会被水分不经意地激活,但是必须将其浸入水中以进行适当的接触。 该系统还包括存储电路和功率放大。

    Environmentally safe water-activated battery
    8.
    发明授权
    Environmentally safe water-activated battery 失效
    环保型水电池

    公开(公告)号:US5395707A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-07

    申请号:US58927

    申请日:1993-05-07

    IPC分类号: H01M6/34 H01M2/18 H01M4/70

    CPC分类号: H01M6/34

    摘要: A water-activated, primary reserve battery for use in an environment, such as the ocean, that provides an environmentally safe battery, especially useful in sonobuoys. The battery includes the use of cuprous iodide as a cathode and magnesium as the anode in an array to provide voltage, amperage, and operational time equivalent to conventional lead chloride batteries. Once the sonobuoy is no longer useful as it deteriorates in the environment, no lead will be presented into the ocean. The structural frame members protect the cuprous iodide which is brittle in a rigid array and provides for proper venting of gas and sludge formation to insure efficient operation of the battery.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于环境的水激活的主要备用电池,例如海洋,提供环境安全的电池,特别适用于声波发生器。 该电池包括使用碘化亚铜作阴极和镁作为阳极的阵列,以提供与常规氯化铅电池相当的电压,电流强度和操作时间。 一旦sonobuoy不再有用,因为它在环境恶化,没有铅将被呈现在海洋中。 结构框架构件保护在刚性阵列中脆性的碘化亚铜,并且提供气体和污泥形成的适当排气以确保电池的有效操作。