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公开(公告)号：US6062307A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US957164
申请日：1997-10-24
CPC分类号： E21B43/08
摘要： A screen or filter assembly is described as well as improved methods of affixing such assemblies to a portion of an oil or gas production assembly. A nonrigid attachment for reversibly securing a tubular screen to a portion of a production string is disclosed which significantly reduces the risk of the connection between the screen and the production nipple from being broken. In a preferred embodiment, an end cap is described having a projecting lip which secures one end of the screen body to a perforated sub. A removable threaded retaining sleeve is used to secure the other end of the screen body to the perforated sub. A compression ring is associated with the threaded connector to assist in securing the screen body end. A pair of deformable rings are placed adjacent each of the screen body ends to absorb service loads. The screen assembly may be subjected to operational tensile and compressive stresses and thermal expansions and contractions without significant risk of connection failure.
摘要翻译： 描述了屏幕或过滤器组件以及将这种组件固定到油或气体生产组件的一部分的改进方法。 公开了一种用于可逆地将管状屏幕固定到生产线的一部分的非刚性附件，其显着地降低了屏幕和生产乳头之间的连接被破坏的风险。 在优选实施例中，描述了端盖，其具有将屏幕体的一端固定到穿孔子部分上的突出唇缘。 使用可拆卸的螺纹保持套将屏蔽体的另一端固定到穿孔的子部件上。 压缩环与螺纹连接器相关联，以帮助固定屏幕主体端部。 一对可变形环被放置在每个屏幕体端部附近以吸收服务负载。 屏幕组件可能受到可操作的拉伸和压缩应力以及热膨胀和收缩而没有显着的连接故障风险。
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公开(公告)号：US4465132A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-14
申请号：US444188
申请日：1982-11-24
IPC分类号： E21B23/08
CPC分类号： E21B23/08
摘要： A tool stopping device for use in a well flow conductor having a preferably full open bore and an abrupt stop shoulder surrounding the bore and engageable by corresponding stop shoulders of spring biased keys carried on a well tool for stopping the well tool as it moves through the flow conductor to indicate the tool's arrival at the device, the device having lugs remotely actuable from the surface for releasing the keys from engagement with the stop shoulder in the device for movement of the well tool therebeyond. One form of the device is suitable for stopping tools entering from one direction only. Another form of the device is suitable for stopping tools both moving into and out of a well. Either or both types of devices may be used in any quantity to provide known checkpoints in a well system for monitoring the progress of well tools moving therethrough.
摘要翻译： 一种用于井流导体中的工具停止装置，其具有优选的全开孔和围绕该孔的突然停止台肩，并且可由相应的弹簧偏置键的止动肩部接合，所述弹簧偏压键承载在井工具上，用于在井工具移动通过 流动导体以指示工具到达装置，该装置具有可从表面远程地致动的凸耳，用于释放钥匙以与装置中的止动肩部接合，以便在其中移动井具。 该装置的一种形式适用于仅从一个方向停止工具。 该装置的另一种形式适用于阻止进入和移出井的工具。 任何一种或两种类型的装置可以以任何数量用于在井系统中提供已知的检查点，用于监测通过其移动的井工具的进度。
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公开(公告)号：US4273186A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-16
申请号：US960170
申请日：1978-11-13
CPC分类号： E21B34/106 , E21B2034/002
摘要： A well safety system comprising a tubing retrievable safety valve adaptable for being connected in a well tubing string with means therein, responsive to pressure, for opening and closing the valve. The tubing retrievable safety valve is to be connected, in the tubing string, below a landing nipple for receiving a secondary safety valve. The safety valve and landing nipple are connected by a common conduit for conducting a suitable pressure fluid for control and balance of the safety valve and a secondary valve landed in the landing nipple. Means are provided on the landing nipple for selectively flushing pressure fluid into the tubing bore. This abstract of the disclosure is neither intended to define the scope of the invention which, of course, is measured by the claims nor is it intended to limit the invention in any way.
摘要翻译： 一种井下安全系统，包括可回收的管道，适于在井管柱中与其中的装置连接，其响应于压力，用于打开和关闭阀。 管道可回收安全阀在油管柱中连接在用于接收辅助安全阀的着陆接头下方。 安全阀和着陆接头通过公共管道连接，用于传导合适的压力流体，用于控制和平衡安全阀和落在着陆接头中的次级阀。 装置设置在着陆接头上，用于选择性地将压力流体冲洗到管孔中。 本公开的摘要既不旨在限定本发明的范围，当然，该权利要求由权利要求来衡量，也不以任何方式限制本发明。
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公开(公告)号：US4227573A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-14
申请号：US961139
申请日：1978-11-16
CPC分类号： E21B23/10 , E21B37/10 , F16J15/3284
摘要： A piston for use as a TFL locomotive or well swab having a seal unit forming a fluid seal between the piston and the inner wall of a flow conductor or tubing string. The seal unit comprising at least one annular fin or lip extending radially from the piston. The annular fin or lip having an exterior portion formed from elastomeric material which is deformable to seal with the flow conductor and an interior portion formed from elastomeric material molded on wire mesh. The interior portion providing increased wear resistance and strength for the annular lip. In one version, the piston carries several individual seal units each having an annular lip.
摘要翻译： 用作TFL机车或井眼用的活塞，其具有在活塞和流动导体或管柱的内壁之间形成流体密封的密封单元。 密封单元包括从活塞径向延伸的至少一个环形翅片或唇缘。 环形翅片或唇缘具有由弹性体材料形成的外部部分，其可变形以与流动导体密封，以及由在金属丝网上模制的弹性体材料形成的内部部分。 内部部分为环形唇缘提供增加的耐磨性和强度。 在一个版本中，活塞承载多个具有环形唇缘的单个密封单元。
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5.发明授权Pumpdown toolstring operations in horizontal or high-deviation oil or gas wells 失效在水平或高偏差油或气体井中的挤压工具
公开(公告)号：US5163515A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-17
申请号：US689547
申请日：1991-04-23
申请人： Roger Tailby , Joseph L. Pearce , John H. Yonker , Marion D. Kilgore , Ronald K. Churchman , Jack G. Clemens
发明人： Roger Tailby , Joseph L. Pearce , John H. Yonker , Marion D. Kilgore , Ronald K. Churchman , Jack G. Clemens
IPC分类号： E21B23/08
CPC分类号： E21B23/08
摘要： Pumpdown toolstring for performing operations requiring application of power downhole in horizontal or high-deviation oil or gas wells, comprising an elongate toolstring element (30), locomotive devices (31, 32A) on said toolstring element, with at least one locomotive device (32) provided at a trailing or top end of the toolstring element (30). The toolstring element (30) is tubular and has a closed leading or bottom end, whereas it is open at the opposite, top end. The leading locomotive device, (31) adapted to pull the toolstring element during pumping down, has a seal for co-operation with a seat at a no-go or nipple assembly at the bottom end of a tubing from which an extension tubing extend into the horizontal or high-deviation well. The leading locomotive device (31) sealingly surrounds the toolstring element (30) and allows sliding of the toolstring element there-through when engaging the seat. The toolstring element (30) has a safety bypass valve (80) near the at least one locomotive device (32A) at the top end of the toolstring element and check valve (70) between the bypass valve (80) and the at least one locomotive device (32A).
摘要翻译： 用于执行需要在水平或高偏差的油井或气井中施加电力井下的操作的泵送工具串，包括细长的工具串联元件（30），所述工具串构件上的机车装置（31,32A），具有至少一个机车装置（32 ）设置在所述工具串构件（30）的后端或顶端。 工具串元件（30）是管状的并且具有闭合的前端或底端，而在相对的顶端开口。 主要的机车装置（31）适于在泵送期间拉动工具串元件，具有用于与在管道底端处的不用或接头组件处的座位配合的密封件，延伸管从该管道延伸到 水平或高偏差井。 主导机车装置（31）密封地包围工具串组件（30），并允许工具串组件在接合座时滑动。 所述工具串组件（30）在所述至少一个机车装置（32A）附近具有安全旁通阀（80），所述机车装置（32A）位于所述工具串组件的顶端，并且所述旁通阀（80）与所述至少一个 机车装置（32A）。
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公开(公告)号：US4730677A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-15
申请号：US944874
申请日：1986-12-22
申请人： Joseph L. Pearce , Phillip S. Sizer , John C. Gano , John H. Yonker , Robert L. Thurman , James F. O'Sullivan, Jr. , Dayton M. Simpson , Richard A. Roberts , Anthony J. Healey , Urie G. Nooteboom
发明人： Joseph L. Pearce , Phillip S. Sizer , John C. Gano , John H. Yonker , Robert L. Thurman , James F. O'Sullivan, Jr. , Dayton M. Simpson , Richard A. Roberts , Anthony J. Healey , Urie G. Nooteboom
IPC分类号： E21B17/01 , E21B19/22 , E21B33/035 , E21B33/038 , E21B33/076 , E21B41/00 , E21B41/04 , E21B43/01
CPC分类号： E21B33/038 , E21B17/015 , E21B19/002 , E21B19/22 , E21B33/035 , E21B33/076 , E21B41/0014 , E21B41/04
摘要： A system and method for servicing subsea wells with a flexible riser. The flexible riser can be modified for use either with wireline or through the flow line tools. The flexible riser eliminates the requirement for motion or heave compensating equipment associated with rigid marine riser systems. The flexible riser, lower riser package and associated surface support equipment can be used to obtain vertical access to a subsea well without the need to use a drill ship or semisubmersible.
摘要翻译： 一种用柔性提升管为海底井提供服务的系统和方法。 柔性提升管可以通过电缆或流线工具进行修改。 柔性立管消除了与刚性海洋立管系统相关的运动或起重补偿设备的要求。 柔性提升管，下提升管包装和相关的表面支撑设备可用于获得垂直进入海底井，而无需使用钻船或半潜式钻井船。
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公开(公告)号：US5535767A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US404211
申请日：1995-03-14
CPC分类号： E21B23/006 , E21B34/102 , E21B43/123 , F04F1/20 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/2934
摘要： A remotely-adjustable valve employable in an enhanced-lift recovery system and a method of adjusting the same. The valve comprises: (1) an elongated valve body having a process fluid inlet and a process fluid outlet, (2) an elongated valve stem disposed within the valve body for axial displacement relative thereto to adjust a rate of process fluid flow between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet as a function of a relative axial position of the valve stem with respect to the valve body and (3) a cam disposed within the valve body and coupling the valve body and the valve stem, the cam providing a plurality of axial displacement positions thereon to place the valve stem at a selected one of a plurality of relative axial positions with respect to the valve body, the valve body having a control fluid pressure port for allowing a control fluid pressure to be introduced into and released from the valve to reciprocate the valve stem axially with respect to the valve body between cocked and set positions, the cam moving from a first axial displacement position to a second axial displacement position as the valve stem is reciprocated, a difference between the first and second axial displacement positions thereby causing an adjustment of the rate of process fluid flow between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet.
摘要翻译： 可用于增强提升回收系统的可远程调节的阀及其调节方法。 阀门包括：（1）具有工艺流体入口和过程流体出口的细长阀体，（2）设置在阀体内的细长阀杆，用于相对于其轴向位移，以调节流体在流体之间的流动速率 入口和流体出口作为阀杆相对于阀体的相对轴向位置的函数，以及（3）设置在阀体内并连接阀体和阀杆的凸轮，凸轮提供多个 在其上的轴向位移位置以将阀杆设置在相对于阀体的多个相对轴向位置中的选定的一个位置，阀体具有用于允许控制流体压力被引入和释放的控制流体压力端口 阀门，用于在阀座和设定位置之间相对于阀体轴向地往复运动阀杆，凸轮从第一轴向位移位置移动到第二轴向位移位置 当阀杆往复运动时，第一和第二轴向位移位置之间的差异因此导致流体入口和流体出口之间的过程流体流量的调节。
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公开(公告)号：US5067657A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-26
申请号：US431050
申请日：1989-11-01
CPC分类号： F23D11/108 , E21B41/0071 , F23D11/383
摘要： A burner nozzle for burning petroleum products. The burner nozzle includes a tube portion with a burner nozzle insert disposed therein. A nut is threadingly engaged with the tube portion to hold the insert in place. The insert has a substantially conical nozzle portion with an inlet portion extending substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the nozzle portion. The inlet portion defines a plurality of inlet ports therethrough. The inlet ports are angled with respect to the longitudinal axis and have an outlet end adjacent to an inner surface of the nozzle portion.
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公开(公告)号：US20110082083A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12773000
申请日：2010-05-03
申请人： Gerald R. Magneson , Greg J. Allard , Nicholas C. Masiello , Usha S. Patel , Lauren K. Fontana , Joseph L. Pearce , Jerry A. Grandoni
发明人： Gerald R. Magneson , Greg J. Allard , Nicholas C. Masiello , Usha S. Patel , Lauren K. Fontana , Joseph L. Pearce , Jerry A. Grandoni
CPC分类号： A61K47/26 , A61K9/0019 , A61K38/4833 , A61K38/57 , A61K47/02 , A61K47/12
摘要： In one aspect, the invention provides liquid stable formulations of antithrombin.
摘要翻译： 一方面，本发明提供了抗凝血酶的液体稳定制剂。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5188182A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-23
申请号：US698449
申请日：1991-05-10
CPC分类号： E21B47/1025 , E21B34/063 , E21B34/14 , E21B43/045 , E21B2034/005
摘要： An isolation valve for a downhole well completion system having a one piece frangible, ceramic sealing element and an extrusion resistant resiliently faced valve seat and a method for the use thereof is presented. Said sealing element is biased to the closed position and rotatable within a sealing element chamber from an open position during run in to a closed position as a result of the withdrawal of a wash pipe and a protector tube from the valve bore. Said frangible sealing element cooperates with said extrusion resistant valve seat to provide a reliable pressure resistant seal. After recovery of completion fluids from the well bore and pressure testing of the production string, the frangible sealing element is shattered by impacting with a tooth-faced blind box hammer.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种具有一体式易碎陶瓷密封元件和耐挤压弹性面阀座的井下井完井系统隔离阀及其使用方法。 所述密封元件被偏压到关闭位置，并且由于从阀孔抽出洗涤管和保护管而在运行期间从打开位置在密封元件室内旋转到关闭位置。 所述易碎密封元件与所述耐挤压阀座配合以提供可靠的耐压密封。 在从井筒回收完井液和生产钢丝绳的压力测试之后，易碎的密封元件通过与齿面的盲盒锤撞撞而破碎。
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