摘要:
A common-rail injection system is provided for a diesel engine and has excellent internal pressure fatigue resisting characteristics, vibrational fatigue resisting characteristics and cavitation resisting property and sheet face flawing resisting property, and can be made thin and light in weight. A main pipe rail is manufactured by transformation induced plastic type strength steel. After the main pipe rail is processed, residual austenite is generated by heat treatment, and the reduction processing of stress concentration of a branch hole and a main pipe rail side flow passage crossing portion is performed. Further, it is preferable that an induced plastic transformation is generated on the inner surface of the main pipe rail by autofrettage processing, and compression residual stress is left.
摘要:
A common-rail injection system is provided for a diesel engine and has excellent internal pressure fatigue resisting characteristics, vibrational fatigue resisting characteristics and cavitation resisting property and sheet face flawing resisting property, and can be made thin and light in weight. A main pipe rail is manufactured by transformation induced plastic type strength steel. After the main pipe rail is processed, residual austenite is generated by heat treatment, and the reduction processing of stress concentration of a branch hole and a main pipe rail side flow passage crossing portion is performed. Further, it is preferable that an induced plastic transformation is generated on the inner surface of the main pipe rail by autofrettage processing, and compression residual stress is left.
摘要:
A high pressure fuel injection pipe is provided for a diesel engine and has excellent internal pressure fatigue resisting characteristics, vibrational fatigue resisting characteristics and cavitation resisting property and sheet face flawing resisting property, and can be made thin and light in weight. In the high pressure fuel injection pipe, pipe extension and heat treatment are repeated by using a header manufactured by transformation induced plastic type strength steel, and processing for depositing residual austenite is then performed and final pipe extension processing is performed, and a joint portion is molded and bending processing is performed without performing perfect annealing at the size of a product.
摘要:
A common-rail injection system is provided for a diesel engine and has excellent internal pressure fatigue resisting characteristics, vibrational fatigue resisting characteristics and cavitation resisting property and sheet face flawing resisting property, and can be made thin and light in weight. A main pipe rail is manufactured by transformation induced plastic type strength steel. After the main pipe rail is processed, residual austenite is generated by heat treatment, and the reduction processing of stress concentration of a branch hole and a main pipe rail side flow passage crossing portion is performed. Further, it is preferable that an induced plastic transformation is generated on the inner surface of the main pipe rail by autofrettage processing, and compression residual stress is left.
摘要:
An expansible and retractable protective cover is provided for umbrellas. The cover is mountable to align with the shaft of the umbrella and can be expanded parallel to the shaft of the umbrella to cover the umbrella after the umbrella has been folded into a closed condition. Thus, the cover contains moisture accumulated on the wet umbrella cloth from scattering.
摘要:
There is provided a common rail which can effectively restrict a generation of a tensile stress in a lower end inner peripheral edge portion of a branch hole by canceling by means of a compression residual stress and can improve an internal pressure fatigue strength in a branch pipe connecting portion, so that a secure and stable function can be obtained by having an excellent durability and preventing a fluid leakage due to a generation of the crack generation and a method of manufacturing a common rail in which a pressure application process is only added to a normal manufacturing process, no complex equipment is required, and a common rail having a high quality can be manufactured by a low cost without generating problems that an equipment cost is increased by an increase of the process and a productivity is reduced. In a method of manufacturing a common rail structured such that a branch hole communicating with an communication passage of a block rail and having a pressure receiving seat surface open to an outer portion is provided in at least one connecting hole portion provided in a peripheral wall portion in an axial direction of the block rail having the communication passage in a longitudinal inner portion, a pressing seat surface constituted by a connecting head portion provided in an end portion of a branch having a flow passage communicating with the communication passage is brought into contact with and engaged with the pressure receiving seat surface, and the connecting hole portion and a fastening nut previously assembled in the branch pipe are meshed with each other so as to fasten and connect together with pressing under a neck of the connecting head portion, a pressing force is applied to an axial direction of the connecting hole portion from an outer portion by a press method so as to generate a compression residual stress in the periphery of an open end portion of the communication passage of the block rail of the branch hole.
摘要:
There is provided a common rail which can reduce a maximum stress value generated in an inner peripheral edge portion of a lower end of a branch hole and can further improve an internal pressure fatigue strength. In the common rail comprising at least one branch hole provided on a peripheral wall portion of a main pipe rail having a communication passage inside an axial core, a pressure receiving seat surface communicating with a branch pipe having a communication passage communicating with the communication passage in a peripheral surface portion of the branch hole and open to an outer portion, thereby bringing a pressing seat surface portion constituted by a connection head portion disposed in an end portion of the branch pipe into contact and engaging therewith, and a joint portion integrally or separately provided in the main pipe rail and a nut previously assembled in the branch pipe end which are meshed with each other so as to be pressed under a neck portion of the connection head portion, thereby being fastened and connected, the main pipe rail has an outer peripheral surface substantially formed in a circular shape, and at least an adjacent portion to the branch hole of the inner peripheral surface is slightly projected or flattened so as to be formed in a vertical cross section of a not complete round shape.
摘要:
A composite metal tubing is provided which includes an inner tubular member press fitted into the bore of an outer tubular member. The inner tubular member is made of a steel having a tensile strength of at least 48 kg/mm.sup.2. Additionally, the wall of the inner tubular member has a thickness equal to 1.5 to 8.5% of the outer diameter of the outer tubular member. The resultant composite tubing has increased pressure resistance and resists cavitation.
摘要:
To provide a steel pipe as a fuel injection pipe with high material strength, high internal pressure limit free from fatigue failure, prolonged fatigue life, and high reliability. A steel pipe as a fuel injection pipe of 500 N/mm2 or higher tensile strength comprising, by mass, C: 0.12 to 0.27%, Si: 0.05 to 0.40%, and Mn: 0.8 to 2.0%, and the balance being Fe and impurities, the contents of Ca, P, and S in the impurities being Ca: 0.001% or less, P: 0.02% or less, and S: 0.01% or less, respectively, characterized in that the maximum diameter of nonmetallic inclusions present in at least in a region extending from the inner surface of the steel pipe to a depth of 20 μm is 20 μm or less. Further, this steel pipe may contain, in place of a portion of Fe, at least one selected from among Cr: 1% or less, Mo: 1% or less, Ti: 0.04% or less, Nb: 0.04% or less, and V: 0.1% or less.
摘要翻译:提供具有高材料强度的钢管作为燃料喷射管,没有疲劳破坏的高内压极限,延长的疲劳寿命和高可靠性。 作为500N / mm 2以上的拉伸强度的燃料喷射管的钢管,以质量计C:0.12〜0.27%,Si:0.05〜0.40%,Mn:0.8〜2.0%,余量为Fe, 杂质中Ca,P,S的含量分别为Ca:0.001%以下,P:0.02%以下,S:0.01%以下,其特征在于,非金属夹杂物的最大直径存在于 至少在从钢管的内表面延伸到20μm的深度的区域中,为20μm以下。 此外,该钢管可以含有选自Cr:1%以下,Mo:1%以下,Ti:0.04%以下,Nb:0.04%以下的至少一种,代替Fe的一部分, V:0.1%以下。
摘要:
A joint structure of a branch connector for a common rail capable of securing axial force applied to a seal surface and a branch connector and increasing bending fatigue strength of the branch connector is provided. In the joint structure of the branch connector for the common rail which includes a screw sleeve concentric with a bearing surface of a main pipe rail and connects a branch connector to the main pipe rail via a sleeve washer which has been externally fixed to the branch connector in advance to be combined therewith as one piece, a clearance is provided between an inner surface of the sleeve washer at an external opening thereof and an outer surface of the branch connector.