Compensated gain-controlled amplifier having a wide linear dynamic range
    2.
    发明授权
    Compensated gain-controlled amplifier having a wide linear dynamic range 失效
    具有宽线性动态范围的补偿增益控制放大器

    公开(公告)号:US5576662A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-19

    申请号:US547340

    申请日:1995-10-24

    CPC分类号: H03G1/04 H03F1/301

    摘要: A high dynamic range linear automatic gain control (AGC) circuit that has independent means for temperature compensation. The temperature compensation circuit of this invention can be used in a closed-loop AGC circuit such as is required in a transceiver for compensating the gains of receiver and transmitter amplifiers to ensure that both track closely over ranges of temperature, frequency and load impedance. The temperature compensation signal is coupled to one of the two gates in a field effect transistor (FET) amplifier to maintain a constant gain function over ranges of temperature, frequency and load impedance. Thermal compensation for the transmitter amplifier is derived from the thermal compensation signal for the receiver amplifier.

    摘要翻译: 高动态范围线性自动增益控制(AGC)电路,具有独立的温度补偿装置。 本发明的温度补偿电路可以用在诸如收发器中所需的闭环AGC电路中,用于补偿接收机和发射机放大器的增益,以确保两个轨道紧密接近温度,频率和负载阻抗的范围。 温度补偿信号耦合到场效应晶体管(FET)放大器中的两个栅极中的一个,以在温度,频率和负载阻抗范围内保持恒定的增益函数。 发射机放大器的热补偿来自接收放大器的热补偿信号。

    Method and apparatus for providing a cone of silence in a cellular
communication system
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for providing a cone of silence in a cellular communication system 失效
    用于在蜂窝通信系统中提供静音锥的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5828661A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-27

    申请号:US651368

    申请日:1996-05-22

    IPC分类号: H04W16/32 H04W36/14 H04J3/16

    摘要: In a communications network, a remote unit communicates with another user via at least one base station. The network has a plurality of base stations controlled by a mobile switching center. Each base station of the plurality of base stations transmits an identifying pilot signal. To defining an area in which communication between a set of the base stations and the remote unit is forbidden, an auxiliary antenna transmits a silent region identifying pilot signal. The remote unit measures a signal strength of a set of identifying pilot signals corresponding to a neighbor set of base stations and measures a signal strength of the silent region identifying pilot signal. The remote unit sends a pilot strength measurement report to the mobile switching center via a first base station with which the remote unit has established communication. A handoff of the established communication between the remote unit and the first base station is initiated if the pilot strength measurement report comprises an entry corresponding to the silent region identifying pilot signal.

    摘要翻译: 在通信网络中,远程单元经由至少一个基站与另一用户进行通信。 网络具有由移动交换中心控制的多个基站。 多个基站中的每个基站发送识别导频信号。 为了定义禁止一组基站和远程单元之间的通信的区域,辅助天线发送无声区域识别导频信号。 远程单元测量与基站的相邻集合相对应的一组识别导频信号的信号强度,并测量无声区域识别导频信号的信号强度。 远程单元经由与远程单元建立通信的第一基站向移动交换中心发送导频强度测量报告。 如果导频强度测量报告包括与静音区域识别导频信号相对应的条目,则启动远程单元和第一基站之间建立的通信的切换。

    Pulse density modulation circuit (parallel to serial) comparing in a
nonsequential bit order
    5.
    发明授权
    Pulse density modulation circuit (parallel to serial) comparing in a nonsequential bit order 失效
    脉冲密度调制电路(并行串行)以非顺序比特顺序进行比较

    公开(公告)号:US5337338A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-09

    申请号:US11618

    申请日:1993-02-01

    IPC分类号: H03M5/04 H03M7/00 H03K21/14

    CPC分类号: H03M5/04

    摘要: A pulse density modulation circuit has a counter which produces a most significant bit through a least significant bit output based on a clock input. The circuit also has a comparator with two sets of most significant bit through least significant bit inputs that produces an output based on a comparison of the two sets of inputs. The first set of comparator most significant bit through least significant bit inputs receives respectively a most significant bit through a least significant bit of an input reference signal. The second set of comparator most significant bit through least significant bit inputs receives the counter most significant bit through least significant bit output in a non-sequential bit order. The non-sequential bit order can be a bit reversed order wherein the counter most significant bit through least significant bit output are respectively connected to the comparator least significant bit through most significant bit input. The circuit may further filter the comparator output to provide a resultant analog output signal.

    摘要翻译: 脉冲密度调制电路具有基于时钟输入通过最低有效位输出产生最高有效位的计数器。 该电路还具有比较器,其具有两组最高有效位通过最低有效位输入,其基于两组输入的比较产生输出。 第一组比较器最高有效位通过最低有效位输入通过输入参考信号的最低有效位分别接收最高有效位。 第二组比较器最高有效位通过最低有效位输入以非顺序位顺序通过最低有效位输出接收计数器最高有效位。 非顺序位顺序可以是位反转顺序,其中通过最低有效位输出的计数器最高有效位分别通过最高有效位输入连接到比较器最低有效位。 电路可以进一步对比较器输出进行滤波以提供合成的模拟输出信号。

    Temperature-compensated gain-controlled amplifier having a wide linear
dynamic range
    6.
    发明授权
    Temperature-compensated gain-controlled amplifier having a wide linear dynamic range 失效
    具有宽线性动态范围的温度补偿增益控制放大器

    公开(公告)号:US5408697A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-18

    申请号:US76228

    申请日:1993-06-14

    IPC分类号: H03F1/30 H03G1/04 H03G3/30

    CPC分类号: H03G1/04 H03F1/301

    摘要: A high dynamic range linear automatic gain control (AGC) circuit that has independent means for temperature compensation. The temperature compensation circuit of this invention can be used in a closed-loop AGC circuit such as is required in a transceiver for compensating the gains of receiver and transmitter amplifiers to ensure that both track closely over ranges of temperature, frequency and load impedance. The temperature compensation signal is coupled to one of the two gates in a field effect transistor (FET) amplifier to maintain a constant gain function over ranges of temperature, frequency and load impedance. Thermal compensation for the transmitter amplifier is derived from the thermal compensation signal for the receiver amplifier.

    摘要翻译: 高动态范围线性自动增益控制(AGC)电路,具有独立的温度补偿装置。 本发明的温度补偿电路可以用在诸如收发器中所需的闭环AGC电路中,用于补偿接收机和发射机放大器的增益,以确保两个轨道紧密接近温度,频率和负载阻抗的范围。 温度补偿信号耦合到场效应晶体管(FET)放大器中的两个栅极中的一个,以在温度,频率和负载阻抗范围内保持恒定的增益函数。 发射机放大器的热补偿来自接收放大器的热补偿信号。

    Method and apparatus for multiplying a pulse modulated signal by an
analog control signal
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for multiplying a pulse modulated signal by an analog control signal 失效
    用于将脉冲调制信号乘以模拟控制信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5604459A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-18

    申请号:US622180

    申请日:1996-03-25

    IPC分类号: G06G7/161 G06J1/00 G06F7/44

    CPC分类号: G06J1/00 G06G7/161

    摘要: The present invention is a novel and improved method and apparatus of multiplying an analog signal by a pulse modulated signal. The apparatus includes a CMOS or equivalent gate. The pulse modulated signal is applied to the input of the gate. The analog control signal is applied to the power pin of the part. The output of the gate is the product of the two signals. The output may be lowpass filtered to obtain a resultant analog value. A scaling and offset circuit can be used to scale the output to comprise a zero pulse width modulation value wherein the value of the analog control signal has no affect on the resultant analog value.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是通过脉冲调制信号对模拟信号进行乘法的新型改进方法和装置。 该装置包括CMOS或等效门。 脉冲调制信号被施加到门的输入端。 模拟控制信号被施加到部件的电源引脚。 门的输出是两个信号的乘积。 输出可以被低通滤波以得到合成的模拟值。 可以使用缩放和偏移电路来缩放输出以包括零脉冲宽度调制值,其中模拟控制信号的值对所得到的模拟值没有影响。