Gas analyzer and gas analyzing method
    1.
    发明授权
    Gas analyzer and gas analyzing method 有权
    气体分析仪和气体分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US08085404B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-27

    申请号:US12309584

    申请日:2007-08-23

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    摘要: A gas analyzer capable of measuring a concentration of a gas component in gas at sensor units provided at a plurality of positions in real time by decreasing the number of signals input from the sensor units to an analyzer so as to reduce a data amount input to the analyzer and a gas analyzing method. The gas analyzing method includes the steps of: demultiplexing laser light by a demultiplexer into measurement laser light and reference laser light; letting the measurement laser light pass through gas to be received by a photoreceiver; finding an absorption spectrum absorbed by a gas component in the gas based on a light intensity of the received measurement laser light and of the reference laser light; and analyzing the absorption spectrum to measure a concentration of the gas component.

    摘要翻译: 一种气体分析装置,其能够通过将从传感器单元输入的信号的数量减少到分析器,实时测量设置在多个位置的传感器单元处的气体中的气体成分浓度,从而减少输入到 分析仪和气体分析方法。 气体分析方法包括以下步骤:通过解复用器将激光解复用为测量激光和参考激光; 使测量激光通过由光接收器接收的气体; 基于所接收的测量激光和参考激光的光强度,发现由气体中的气体成分吸收的吸收光谱; 并分析吸收光谱以测量气体组分的浓度。

    Exhaust Gas Analysis Method and Exhaust Gas Analysis Apparatus
    3.
    发明申请
    Exhaust Gas Analysis Method and Exhaust Gas Analysis Apparatus 有权
    废气分析方法和废气分析装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090164138A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US12083521

    申请日:2006-12-15

    IPC分类号: G01N21/31 G06F19/00

    摘要: An exhaust gas analysis method comprises applying a laser beam to the exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine, receiving the laser beam that has passed through the exhaust gas, and measuring the concentration of any of the components contained in the exhaust gas based on the received laser beam. The exhaust gas analysis method further comprises detecting the absorption spectrum of the laser beam absorbed in the exhaust gas by using the received laser beam (S1), calculating the concentration of the specific gas component by using the absorption spectrum (S2), calculating the temperature of the exhaust gas by using the absorption spectrum (S3), calculating the pressure of the exhaust gas by using the absorption spectrum (S4 to S6), correcting the calculated concentration of the component contained in the exhaust gas by using the calculated temperature (S7), correcting the concentration by using the calculated pressure (S8), and outputting the true concentration value (S9). Accordingly, the exhaust gas analysis method is substantially insensitive to variation in pressure and temperature of the exhaust gas and capable of calculating and analyzing the concentration of any of the components contained in the exhaust gas in an accurate, realtime manner.

    摘要翻译: 排气分析方法包括对从内燃机排出的排气施加激光,接收通过废气的激光束,并且基于该废气测定废气中含有的任何成分的浓度 接收激光束。 废气分析方法还包括通过使用接收的激光束(S1)检测吸收在废气中的激光束的吸收光谱,通过使用吸收光谱(S2)计算特定气体成分的浓度,计算温度 通过使用吸收光谱(S3)来计算排气的压力,通过使用吸收光谱(S4〜S6)计算废气的压力,通过使用计算出的温度来校正计算出的废气中成分的成分浓度(S7 ),通过使用计算出的压力来校正浓度(S8),并输出真浓度值(S9)。 因此,排气分析方法对废气的压力和温度的变化基本上不敏感,并且能够以准确的实时方式计算和分析废气中包含的任何组分的浓度。

    Exhaust gas analyzer
    4.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas analyzer 有权
    废气分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US08208143B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US11918650

    申请日:2006-04-28

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00

    摘要: An exhaust gas analyzer capable of real-time analysis of the concentration, temperature, and the like of an exhaust gas component in a cross-section of an exhaust path in a spot-wise manner reduces analysis cost. An exhaust gas analyzer (10) comprises sensor units (11) to (14) disposed along the exhaust path, which comprises an exhaust manifold (3) for the engine (2) discharging exhaust gas, an exhaust tube (4), a first catalyst device (5), a second catalyst device (6), a muffler (7), and an exhaust pipe (8). Each sensor unit includes an optical fiber (25) for irradiating the exhaust gas with laser light, and a detector (26) for receiving the laser light emitted by the optical fiber that has been transmitted through the exhaust gas. Based on the laser light received by the detector, the condition of an exhaust gas component, such as its concentration, temperature, and the like, is measured for the analysis of the exhaust gas. The sensor unit has a through-hole (21) allowing the passage of exhaust gas that is formed in a shape matched with a cross-sectional shape of the exhaust path. The infrared laser light R is emitted via the optical fiber (25) into the through-hole (21), travels across the exhaust path, and is then received by the detector (26).

    摘要翻译: 能够以点状的方式对排气路径的截面中的排气成分的浓度,温度等进行实时分析的废气分析装置降低分析成本。 排气分析器(10)包括沿着排气路设置的传感器单元(11)至(14),其包括用于排放废气的发动机(2)的排气歧管(3),排气管(4),第一 催化剂装置(5),第二催化剂装置(6),消声器(7)和排气管(8)。 每个传感器单元包括用于用激光照射废气的光纤(25)和用于接收由已经透过废气的光纤发出的激光的检测器(26)。 基于检测器接收到的激光,测量废气成分的状态,例如其浓度,温度等,进行废气分析。 传感器单元具有通孔(21),允许通过与排气路径的横截面形状匹配的形状的排气。 红外激光R经由光纤(25)发射到通孔(21)中,穿过排气路径移动,然后被检测器(26)接收。

    Exhaust gas analysis method and exhaust gas analysis apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas analysis method and exhaust gas analysis apparatus 有权
    废气分析方法和废气分析装置

    公开(公告)号:US08155890B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12083521

    申请日:2006-12-15

    摘要: An exhaust gas analysis method comprises applying a laser beam to the exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine, receiving the laser beam that has passed through the exhaust gas, and measuring the concentration of any of the components contained in the exhaust gas based on the received laser beam. The exhaust gas analysis method further comprises detecting the absorption spectrum of the laser beam absorbed in the exhaust gas by using the received laser beam, calculating the concentration of the specific gas component by using the absorption spectrum, calculating the temperature of the exhaust gas by using the absorption spectrum, calculating the pressure of the exhaust gas by using the absorption spectrum, correcting the calculated concentration of the component contained in the exhaust gas by using the calculated temperature, correcting the concentration by using the calculated pressure, and outputting the true concentration value.

    摘要翻译: 排气分析方法包括对从内燃机排出的排气施加激光,接收通过废气的激光束,并且基于该废气测定废气中含有的任何成分的浓度 接收激光束。 废气分析方法还包括通过使用接收的激光束来检测吸收在废气中的激光束的吸收光谱,通过使用吸收光谱计算特定气体成分的浓度,通过使用废气计算废气的温度 吸收光谱,使用吸收光谱计算废气的压力,通过使用计算出的温度校正计算出的废气中成分的成分的浓度,使用计算出的压力校正浓度,并输出真实浓度值 。

    Exhaust gas analyzer and exhaust gas analyzing method
    6.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas analyzer and exhaust gas analyzing method 有权
    废气分析仪和废气分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US07926332B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US12159042

    申请日:2006-12-27

    IPC分类号: G01M15/10

    摘要: An exhaust gas analyzer and an exhaust gas analyzing method capable of analyzing the concentration of particulate matter contained in exhaust gas from an internal combustion in real time are provided. The exhaust gas analyzer includes: an exhaust gas passage hole 21 through which the exhaust gas from the internal combustion is introduced; an optical fiber 25 that applies the laser light in a direction perpendicular to a flow of the exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust gas passage hole; a detector 26 that receives the laser light that has passed through the exhaust gas; a photodetector 71 that receives Mie scattered light generated from particulate matter PM contained in the exhaust gas by irradiating the particulate matter with the laser light; and a personal computer 45 as a calculation unit that calculates a concentration of a component in the exhaust gas based on photoreceiving data of a transmitted light intensity obtained from the detector 26, and calculates a concentration of the particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas based on actual measurement data of a scattered light intensity obtained by the photodetector 71.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够实时分析来自内燃的废气中所含有的颗粒物质的浓度的废气分析装置和废气分析方法。 废气分析装置包括:引入来自内燃的废气的排气通路孔21; 光纤25,其在垂直于流过排气通路孔的排气流动的方向上施加激光; 接收已经通过排气的激光的检测器26; 光检测器71,通过用激光照射颗粒物质来接收由废气中所含的颗粒物质PM产生的散射光; 以及个人计算机45作为计算单元,其基于从检测器26获得的透射光强度的光接收数据来计算废气中的分量的浓度,并且基于以下方式计算废气中所含的颗粒物质的浓度: 由光电检测器71获得的散射光强度的实际测量数据。

    Gas Analyzer and Gas Analyzing Method
    8.
    发明申请
    Gas Analyzer and Gas Analyzing Method 有权
    气体分析仪和气体分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090323068A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12309584

    申请日:2007-08-23

    IPC分类号: G01N21/17 G01N21/00

    摘要: A gas analyzer capable of measuring a concentration of a gas component in gas at sensor units provided at a plurality of positions in real time by decreasing the number of signals input from the sensor units to an analyzer so as to reduce a data amount input to the analyzer and a gas analyzing method. The gas analyzing method includes the steps of: demultiplexing laser light by a demultiplexer into measurement laser light and reference laser light; letting the measurement laser light pass through gas to be received by a photoreceiver; finding an absorption spectrum absorbed by a gas component in the gas based on a light intensity of the received measurement laser light and of the reference laser light; and analyzing the absorption spectrum to measure a concentration of the gas component.

    摘要翻译: 一种气体分析装置,其能够通过将从传感器单元输入的信号的数量减少到分析器,实时测量设置在多个位置的传感器单元处的气体中的气体成分浓度,从而减少输入到 分析仪和气体分析方法。 气体分析方法包括以下步骤:通过解复用器将激光解复用为测量激光和参考激光; 使测量激光通过由光接收器接收的气体; 基于所接收的测量激光和参考激光的光强度,发现由气体中的气体成分吸收的吸收光谱; 并分析吸收光谱以测量气体组分的浓度。

    EXHAUST GAS ANALYZER AND EXHAUST GAS ANALYZING METHOD
    9.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS ANALYZER AND EXHAUST GAS ANALYZING METHOD 有权
    排气分析仪和排气分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090229250A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US12159042

    申请日:2006-12-27

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00 G01N21/00

    摘要: An exhaust gas analyzer and an exhaust gas analyzing method capable of analyzing the concentration of particulate matter contained in exhaust gas from an internal combustion in real time are provided. The exhaust gas analyzer includes: an exhaust gas passage hole 21 through which the exhaust gas from the internal combustion is introduced; an optical fiber 25 that applies the laser light in a direction perpendicular to a flow of the exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust gas passage hole; a detector 26 that receives the laser light that has passed through the exhaust gas; a photodetector 71 that receives Mie scattered light generated from particulate matter PM contained in the exhaust gas by irradiating the particulate matter with the laser light; and a personal computer 45 as a calculation unit that calculates a concentration of a component in the exhaust gas based on photoreceiving data of a transmitted light intensity obtained from the detector 26, and calculates a concentration of the particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas based on actual measurement data of a scattered light intensity obtained by the photodetector 71.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够实时分析来自内燃的废气中所含有的颗粒物质的浓度的废气分析装置和废气分析方法。 废气分析装置包括:引入来自内燃的废气的排气通路孔21; 光纤25,其在垂直于流过排气通路孔的排气流动的方向上施加激光; 接收已经通过排气的激光的检测器26; 光检测器71,通过用激光照射颗粒物质来接收由废气中所含的颗粒物质PM产生的散射光; 以及个人计算机45作为计算单元,其基于从检测器26获得的透射光强度的光接收数据来计算废气中的分量的浓度,并且基于以下方式计算废气中所含的颗粒物质的浓度: 由光电检测器71获得的散射光强度的实际测量数据。

    Exhaust gas analyzer
    10.
    发明申请
    Exhaust gas analyzer 有权
    废气分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US20090039284A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-12

    申请号:US11918650

    申请日:2006-04-28

    IPC分类号: G01N23/12 G01N7/06

    摘要: An exhaust gas analyzer capable of real-time analysis of the concentration, temperature, and the like of an exhaust gas component in a cross-section of an exhaust path in a spot-wise manner reduces analysis cost. An exhaust gas analyzer (10) comprises sensor units (11) to (14) disposed along the exhaust path, which comprises an exhaust manifold (3) for the engine (2) discharging exhaust gas, an exhaust tube (4), a first catalyst device (5), a second catalyst device (6), a muffler (7), and an exhaust pipe (8). Each sensor unit includes an optical fiber (25) for irradiating the exhaust gas with laser light, and a detector (26) for receiving the laser light emitted by the optical fiber that has been transmitted through the exhaust gas. Based on the laser light received by the detector, the condition of an exhaust gas component, such as its concentration, temperature, and the like, is measured for the analysis of the exhaust gas. The sensor unit has a through-hole (21) allowing the passage of exhaust gas that is formed in a shape matched with a cross-sectional shape of the exhaust path. The infrared laser light R is emitted via the optical fiber (25) into the through-hole (21), travels across the exhaust path, and is then received by the detector (26).

    摘要翻译: 能够以点状的方式对排气路径的截面中的排气成分的浓度,温度等进行实时分析的废气分析装置降低分析成本。 排气分析器(10)包括沿着排气路设置的传感器单元(11)至(14),其包括用于排放废气的发动机(2)的排气歧管(3),排气管(4),第一 催化剂装置(5),第二催化剂装置(6),消声器(7)和排气管(8)。 每个传感器单元包括用于用激光照射废气的光纤(25)和用于接收由已经透过废气的光纤发射的激光的检测器(26)。 基于检测器接收到的激光,测量废气成分的状态,例如其浓度,温度等,进行废气分析。 传感器单元具有通孔(21),允许通过与排气路径的横截面形状匹配的形状的排气。 红外激光R经由光纤(25)发射到通孔(21)中,穿过排气路径移动,然后被检测器(26)接收。