Space vector data path
    1.
    发明授权
    Space vector data path 失效
    空间矢量数据路径

    公开(公告)号:US5778241A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-07

    申请号:US630231

    申请日:1996-04-10

    摘要: A space vector data path for integrating SIMD scheme into a general-purpose programmable processor. The programmable processor uses a mode field in each instruction to specify, for each instruction, whether an operand is processed in either one of vector or scalar modes. The programmable processor also has a plurality of sub-processing units for receiving the operand and, responsive to an instruction as specified by the mode field in each instruction, for processing the operand in either one of the vector or scalar modes, wherein the vector mode indicates to the plurality of sub-processing units that there are a plurality of elements within the operand and the scalar mode indicates to the plurality of sub-processing units that there is but one element within the operand. For the vector mode, each element is processed by one of the sub-processing units concurrently to generate a vector result. For the scalar mode, the sub-elements of the one element operand are processed by the sub-processing units concurrently but independently to generate a scalar result.

    摘要翻译: 用于将SIMD方案集成到通用可编程处理器中的空间矢量数据路径。 可编程处理器使用每个指令中的模式字段来为每个指令指定操作数是以矢量还是标量模式中的任何一个进行处理。 可编程处理器还具有多个子处理单元,用于接收操作数,并且响应于每个指令中的模式字段指定的指令,用于处理矢量或标量模式中的任何一个中的操作数,其中向量模式 向所述多个子处理单元指示所述操作数中存在多个元素,并且所述标量模式向所述多个子处理单元指示所述操作数中仅存在一个元素。 对于向量模式,每个元素被一个子处理单元同时处理以产生向量结果。 对于标量模式,一个元素操作数的子元素由子处理单元同时处理,而是独立地生成标量结果。

    Echo canceling method and apparatus in a communication device
    2.
    发明授权
    Echo canceling method and apparatus in a communication device 有权
    通信装置中的回波消除方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06516062B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-04

    申请号:US09220123

    申请日:1998-12-23

    IPC分类号: H04M908

    CPC分类号: H04M1/58 H04B3/23

    摘要: A bidirectional communication device for transmitting and receiving communications signals in a system which presents a transmission path for conducting a communications signal from the device, a reception path for conducting a communications signal to the device, and an echo path which conducts echo signals from the transmission path to the reception path, the device having an echo canceler connected between the transmission path and the reception path for minimizing echo signals in the transmission path, the echo canceler comprising an adaptive filter for filtering the communications signals from the device according to a filter characteristic having a plurality of filter coefficients, wherein a first group of the coefficients, constituting less than all of the coefficients, has finite filter coefficient values and the remaining ones of the plurality of coefficients have values of zero.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在系统中发送和接收通信信号的双向通信设备,该系统呈现用于从设备进行通信信号的传输路径,用于对设备进行通信信号的接收路径以及从传输中传送回波信号的回波路径 路径到达接收路径,该设备具有连接在传输路径和接收路径之间的回波消除器,用于使传输路径中的回波信号最小化,该回波消除器包括一个自适应滤波器,用于根据滤波器特性过滤来自该设备的通信信号 具有多个滤波器系数,其中构成小于所有系数的系数的第一组具有有限的滤波器系数值,并且所述多个系数中的剩余的系数具有零值。

    Method and apparatus for automatic gain control with improved response
time and stability
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for automatic gain control with improved response time and stability 失效
    用于自动增益控制的方法和装置,具有改善的响应时间和稳定性

    公开(公告)号:US6037834A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-14

    申请号:US36397

    申请日:1998-03-06

    IPC分类号: H03G3/30 G06G7/12

    CPC分类号: H03G3/3089

    摘要: The AGC circuit and method especially applicable in circuits where fast response and stability of the system is necessary, such as where input signals are speech patterns. A gain feedback loop repeatedly adapts the gain and a long term average energy E.sub.mean of the output signal until it approaches a predetermined level. In each pass through the gain feedback loop the long term average energy E.sub.mean is increased by a gain compensation parameter directly proportional to a gain change, thereby rapidly adapting the long term average energy E.sub.mean to converge to the predetermined level.

    摘要翻译: AGC电路和方法特别适用于需要系统的快速响应和稳定性的电路,例如输入信号是语音模式。 增益反馈环路重复地使增益和输出信号的长期平均能量Emean适应,直到其接近预定水平。 在通过增益反馈回路的每次通过中,长期平均能量Emean通过与增益变化成正比的增益补偿参数增加,从而快速使长期平均能量Emean适应收敛到预定水平。

    Echo canceling method and apparatus in a communication device

    公开(公告)号:US5933494A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US568843

    申请日:1995-12-07

    IPC分类号: H04B3/23 H04M1/58 H04M1/00

    CPC分类号: H04M1/58 H04B3/23

    摘要: A bidirectional communication device for transmitting and receiving communications signals in a system which presents a transmission path for conducting a communications signal from the device, a reception path for conducting a communications signal to the device, and an echo path which conducts echo signals from the transmission path to the reception path, the device having an echo canceler connected between the transmission path and the reception path for minimizing echo signals in the transmission path, the echo canceler comprising an adaptive filter for filtering the communications signals from the device according to a filter characteristic having a plurality of filter coefficients, wherein a first group of the coefficients, constituting less than all of the coefficients, has finite filter coefficient values and the remaining ones of the plurality of coefficients have values of zero.

    Full-duplex speakerphone with wireless microphone
    5.
    发明授权
    Full-duplex speakerphone with wireless microphone 有权
    全双工扬声器带无线麦克风

    公开(公告)号:US06768914B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-27

    申请号:US09144842

    申请日:1998-08-31

    申请人: Kenneth E. Garey

    发明人: Kenneth E. Garey

    IPC分类号: H04M100

    CPC分类号: H04M1/6033 H04M1/72502

    摘要: A full-duplex speakerphone that is coupled to a network such as the public switched telephone network. The full-duplex speakerphone includes a base station, which has a network connection and receives a network signal from the network. The base station also includes a speaker for audibly outputting a signal derived from the network signal into a room in which the speakerphone is located. The base station also includes a wireless receiver for receiving signals transmitted over the air from a wireless remote microphone equipped with a wireless transmitter, the received signals being sent by the base station over the network.

    摘要翻译: 一个全双工免提电话,它连接到诸如公共交换电话网络的网络。 全双工免提电话包括具有网络连接并从网络接收网络信号的基站。 基站还包括用于将从网络信号导出的信号可听地输出到扬声器所在的房间中的扬声器。 该基站还包括一个无线接收器,用于接收来自配备有无线发射机的无线远程麦克风通过空中发送的信号,所接收的信号由基站通过网络发送。

    Signal processor contexts with elemental and reserved group addressing
    6.
    发明授权
    Signal processor contexts with elemental and reserved group addressing 失效
    具有元素和保留组寻址的信号处理器上下文

    公开(公告)号:US5479626A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-26

    申请号:US95550

    申请日:1993-07-26

    摘要: The signal processor including a CPU 10 which selects a context register 16, the contents of which configure an address generator 20 and a data type converter 22. A narrow parameter from the CPU 10 produces a broad address for the generator 20 to pass to the memory 28. The converter 22 converts data between memory 28 format and CPU 10 format. A different context register 16 may be selected by each code line of software. The generator 20 preferably calculates a data element length which is the product of an odd number and a power of two, each number being specified in the content of the Context Register 16. Elements are clustered into groups, one group for each element length, and the groups are arranged in order of ascending element length. The index identifying the individual element of a group with a larger element length does not begin with zero (or one). Instead, the lowest index used is sufficiently large that the memory space which would have been occupied with lower indexed elements may instead be occupied by the groups of smaller element lengths.

    摘要翻译: 信号处理器包括CPU10,CPU10选择上下文寄存器16,其内容配置地址生成器20和数据类型转换器22.来自CPU10的窄参数产生广播地址以使发生器20传递到存储器 转换器22转换存储器28格式和CPU 10格式之间的数据。 可以由软件的每个代码行选择不同的上下文寄存器16。 发生器20优选地计算作为奇数和2的乘积的乘积的数据元素长度,每个数字在上下文寄存器16的内容中被指定。元素被聚集成组,每个元素长度有一组,以及 这些组按照上升元件长度的顺序排列。 识别具有较大元素长度的组的单个元素的索引不以零(或一个)开始。 相反,所使用的最低索引足够大,使得将被较低索引元素占据的存储器空间可以替代地被较小元件长度的组占据。

    Efficient and flexible communication device and system with base-to-base communication
    7.
    发明授权
    Efficient and flexible communication device and system with base-to-base communication 有权
    高效灵活的通信设备和基站通信的系统

    公开(公告)号:US06813505B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-02

    申请号:US09756039

    申请日:2001-01-05

    IPC分类号: H04Q720

    摘要: A communication device that includes a base. The base includes a line interface for receiving incoming communications over a network line and sending outgoing communications over the network line, a communication transceiver for interfacing the communication device over a communication link to other communication devices in a same in-home network and for interfacing other communication devices in the same in-home network to the line interface via the communication link, and a storage medium for storing communication software that allows the communication device to communicate with other communication devices through the transceiver. The communication device also includes a processor coupled to the storage medium and to the line interface. The processor is configured to run the communication software and to receive incoming communications through the line interface and to send an outgoing communications through the line interface. The communication transceiver can be a RF short range transceiver.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括基座的通信装置。 基站包括用于通过网络线路接收传入通信并通过网络线路发送输出通信的线路接口,用于通过通信链路将通信设备连接到相同家庭内网络中的其他通信设备的通信收发器, 通过通信链路将同一家庭网络中的通信设备连接到线路接口;以及存储介质,用于存储允许通信设备通过收发器与其他通信设备进行通信的通信软件。 通信设备还包括耦合到存储介质和线路接口的处理器。 处理器被配置为运行通信软件并通过线路接口接收进入的通信,并通过线路接口发送输出通信。 通信收发器可以是RF短距离收发器。

    Multi-line recording device having reduced processing and storage requirements
    8.
    发明授权
    Multi-line recording device having reduced processing and storage requirements 有权
    具有减少处理和存储要求的多行记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US06731723B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US09163263

    申请日:1998-09-29

    申请人: Kenneth E. Garey

    发明人: Kenneth E. Garey

    IPC分类号: H04M164

    CPC分类号: H04M1/6505

    摘要: An apparatus and method for recording at least two separate incoming signals which reduces computational complexity and memory requirements of the recording device. In one embodiment, the apparatus records and stores the first arriving signal using a high-compression algorithm to reduce memory requirements. Upon receipt of a second signal concurrent with the first arriving signal, the apparatus records and stores the second signal using a second compression algorithm with a lower compression ratio. The second algorithm requires less hardware or processor resources while still providing a moderate degree of compression in relation to the first algorithm. Upon completion of receipt of the first arriving signal, the second signal which was compressed using the second algorithm is decoded and then re-encoded using the first high-compression algorithm. This further reduces memory storage requirements without requiring additional hardware or processor capability. It is contemplated that one embodiment of the subject invention comprise a two line telephone answering machine.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于记录至少两个分离的输入信号的装置和方法,其降低了记录装置的计算复杂度和存储器要求。 在一个实施例中,该装置使用高压缩算法记录并存储第一到达信号以减少存储器需求。 当与第一到达信号同时接收到第二信号时,该装置使用具有较低压缩比的第二压缩算法来记录和存储第二信号。 第二种算法需要较少的硬件或处理器资源,同时仍然提供相对于第一种算法的中度程度的压缩。 在完成接收到第一到达信号时,使用第二算法压缩的第二信号被解码,然后使用第一高压缩算法重新编码。 这进一步降低了存储器存储需求,而不需要额外的硬件或处理器能力。 可以想到,本发明的一个实施例包括双线电话应答机。

    Microprocessor system with flexible instruction controlled by prior
instruction
    9.
    发明授权
    Microprocessor system with flexible instruction controlled by prior instruction 失效
    具有灵活指令的微处理器系统由先前的指令控制

    公开(公告)号:US5983340A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US568714

    申请日:1995-12-07

    IPC分类号: G06F9/30 G06F9/318 G06F9/38

    摘要: A data processing apparatus having a pipeline computer architecture with an input pipeline latch is disclosed. The data processing apparatus includes an ALU that executes a plurality of processing instructions. At least some of the instructions have an immediate data format including a field for intermediate data and a field for specifying a destination for an output. The ALU uses two operands for performing at least some of the instructions having the immediate data format. The ALU conditionally accepts either the contents of the input pipeline latch or the ALU output of the previous instruction as a second operand to an immediate instruction depending on the destination specified in the destination field of the previous instruction.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有输入管线锁存器的流水线计算机架构的数据处理装置。 数据处理装置包括执行多个处理指令的ALU。 至少一些指令具有立即数据格式,包括用于中间数据的字段和用于指定输出的目的地的字段。 ALU使用两个操作数来执行具有立即数据格式的至少一些指令。 ALU有条件地将输入流水线锁存器的内容或先前指令的ALU输出作为第二操作数接收到立即指令,这取决于在先前指令的目的地字段中指定的目的地。

    Method and apparatus of selecting one of a plurality of predetermined configurations using only necessary bus widths based on power consumption analysis for programmable logic device
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of selecting one of a plurality of predetermined configurations using only necessary bus widths based on power consumption analysis for programmable logic device 有权
    基于用于可编程逻辑器件的功耗分析,仅使用必要的总线宽度来选择多个预定配置之一的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06662302B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US09408825

    申请日:1999-09-29

    申请人: Kenneth E. Garey

    发明人: Kenneth E. Garey

    IPC分类号: G06F126

    摘要: A signal processor that contains a programmable logic circuitry that is re-configurable in response to various parameters including, but not limited to, characteristics of a plurality of input data that is provided to the signal processor. The signal processor contains, among other things, a programmable logic configuration circuitry that provides a logic configuration to the programmable logic circuitry. In certain embodiments of the invention, the signal processor employs a wide word width to program the programmable logic circuitry, the wide word width is operable to configure an entirety of the programmable logic circuitry. The programmable logic configuration circuitry further contains a default configuration circuitry and an adaptive configuration circuitry. The default configuration circuitry contains a default logic configuration for the programmable logic circuitry. In other embodiments of the invention, the adaptive configuration circuitry generates an adaptive logic configuration for the programmable logic circuitry. The programmable logic circuitry is partitioned into a plurality of areas, each area within the plurality of areas is independently programmable.

    摘要翻译: 一种信号处理器,其包含可响应于各种参数而重新配置的可编程逻辑电路,包括但不限于提供给信号处理器的多个输入数据的特性。 信号处理器尤其包含向可编程逻辑电路提供逻辑配置的可编程逻辑配置电路。 在本发明的某些实施例中,信号处理器采用宽字宽来对可编程逻辑电路进行编程,宽字宽度可操作以配置整个可编程逻辑电路。 可编程逻辑配置电路还包含默认配置电路和自适应配置电路。 默认配置电路包含可编程逻辑电路的默认逻辑配置。 在本发明的其它实施例中,自适应配置电路产生用于可编程逻辑电路的自适应逻辑配置。 可编程逻辑电路被划分为多个区域,多个区域中的每个区域是独立可编程的。