摘要:
An internal combustion engine is provided with an exhaust gas pipe for taking exhaust gases from the engine's combustion chamber and an intake pipe for supplying air to the combustion chamber. The engine includes a turbo charging system with a high-pressure turbine that interacts with a high-pressure compressor and a low-pressure turbine that interacts with a low-pressure compressor, for recovery of energy from the engine's exhaust gas flow and pressurizing of the engine's intake air. The high-pressure turbine is connected to the low-pressure turbine via a duct. An exhaust gas pressure regulator is located in the duct between the high-pressure turbine and the low-pressure turbine.
摘要:
A turbocharger unit has a shaft mounting for a rotor shaft. The shaft supports at one end a turbine wheel and at its other end a compressor wheel. The shaft is supported in a bearing housing by two axially spaced bearing elements, one of which forms an axial support via a shoulder on the shaft. A desired exact bearing pre-load is attainable if a discharger ring is mounted on the shaft by a threaded joint in such a way that the ring forms an axial support acting in the opposite axial direction against the other bearing element.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine is provided with an exhaust gas pipe for taking exhaust gases from the engine's combustion chamber and an intake pipe for supplying air to the combustion chamber. The engine includes a turbo charging system with a high-pressure turbine that interacts with a high-pressure compressor and a low-pressure turbine that interacts with a low-pressure compressor, for recovery of energy from the engine's exhaust gas flow and pressurizing of the engine's intake air. The high-pressure turbine is connected to the low-pressure turbine via a duct. An exhaust gas pressure regulator is located in the duct between the high-pressure turbine and the low-pressure turbine.
摘要:
A turbocharger system for an internal combustion engine having at least one exhaust line for evacuating exhaust gases from the combustion chamber of the engine and at least on inlet line for supplying air to the combustion chamber. A high-pressure turbine interacts with a high-pressure compressor and a low-pressure turbine interacts with a low-pressure compressor to extract energy from the exhaust flow of the engine and pressurize the inlet air of the engine. Both compressor stages are of the radial type and are provided with compressor wheels having backswept blades, in which a blade angle between an imaginary extension of the blade along the centerline between root section and tip section in the direction of the outlet tangent and a line connecting the center axis of the compressor wheel to the outer point of the blade, is at least about 40 degrees.
摘要:
Enclosure for liquid lubricated rotating elements (12, 16, 17). A first rotating element (16) with at least one bearing (13, 14, 15) lubrication fluid drainage point that cooperates with a second rotating element (17). A partition wall (21) is mounted between the drainage point and the second element (16, 17), in such a manner that lubrication fluid is substantially prevented from migrating from the drainage point to the second element.
摘要:
A turbocharger unit for a multicylinder internal combustion engine has at least two exhaust lines for the evacuation of exhaust gases from the combustion chamber of the engine and at least one inlet line for the supply of air to the combustion chamber. The turbocharger unit includes at least one turbine which cooperates with at least one compressor to extract energy from the exhaust flow of the engine and pressurize the inlet air of the engine. The turbine is provided with a worm-shaped housing having at least two flow paths which are defined by guide tongues in the housing and which conduct mutually separate exhaust flows via stator blades to at least one turbine wheel. In order to maintain the kinetic energy in the separate exhaust flows, each respective guide tongue meets a stator blade extending toward the tongue.
摘要:
A turbocharger unit for a multicylinder internal combustion engine has at least two exhaust lines for the evacuation of exhaust gases from the combustion chamber of the engine and at least one inlet line for the supply of air to the combustion chamber. The turbocharger unit includes at least one turbine which cooperates with at least one compressor to extract energy from the exhaust flow of the engine and pressurize the inlet air of the engine. The turbine is provided with a worm-shaped housing having at least two flow paths which are defined by guide tongues in the housing and which conduct mutually separate exhaust flows via stator blades to at least one turbine wheel. In order to maintain the kinetic energy in the separate exhaust flows, each respective guide tongue meets a stator blade extending toward the tongue.
摘要:
A turbocharger system for an internal combustion engine having at least one exhaust line for evacuating exhaust gases from the combustion chamber of the engine and at least one inlet line for supplying air to the combustion chamber. A high-pressure turbine interacts with a high-pressure compressor forming a high-pressure turbo unit with a common rotation axis. A low-pressure turbine interacts with a low-pressure compressor forming a low-pressure turbo unit with a common rotation axis. The high-pressure turbo unit and the low-pressure turbo unit are serially placed with the rotation axes essentially concentric and with the high-pressure turbine and the low-pressure turbine placed adjacent to each other and coupled together by an intermediate piece configured as a flow duct. The low-pressure turbo unit (22) is attached to one part of the internal combustion engine, while the high-pressure turbo unit is attached to another part of the engine.
摘要:
A turbocharger system for an internal combustion engine having at least one exhaust line (15, 16) for evacuating exhaust gases from the combustion chamber of the engine and at least on inlet line for supplying air to the combustion chamber. A high-pressure turbine (17) interacts with a high-pressure compressor (19) and a low-pressure turbine (21) interacts with a low-pressure compressor (23) in order to extract energy from the exhaust flow of the engine and pressurize the inlet air of the engine. Both compressor stages are of the radial type and are provided with compressor wheels having backswept blades, in which a blade angle between an imaginary extension of the blade along the centerline between root section and tip section in the direction of the outlet tangent and a line connecting the center axis of the compressor wheel to the outer point of the blade, is at least about 40 degrees. The high-pressure turbine (17) is of the radial type and is connected to the low-pressure turbine by a short intermediate duct (20). The low-pressure turbine (21 ) is provided with inlet guide rails (34).
摘要:
A turbocharger system for an internal combustion engine (10) having at least one exhaust line (15, 16) for evacuating exhaust gases from the combustion chamber (11) of the engine and at least one inlet line (12) for supplying air to the combustion chamber. A high-pressure turbine (17) interacts with a high-pressure compressor (19) and hereupon forms a high-pressure turbo unit (18) with a common rotation axis. A low-pressure turbine (21) interacts with a low-pressure compressor (23) and hereupon forms a low-pressure turbo unit (22) with a common rotation axis, for extracting energy from the exhaust flow of the engine and pressurizing the inlet air of the engine. The low-pressure turbine (21) is of the axial type. The high-pressure turbo unit and the low-pressure turbo unit are serially placed with the rotation axes essentially concentric and with the high-pressure turbine (17) and the low-pressure turbine (21) placed adjacent to each other and coupled together by an intermediate piece configured as a flow duct. This is arranged to allow a certain eccentricity between the two rotation axes. The low-pressure turbo unit (22) is attached to one part of the internal combustion engine (10), while the high-pressure turbo unit (18) is attached to another part of the engine (10).