Process for improving the application properties of disazo pigments
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for improving the application properties of disazo pigments 失效
    改善双偶氮颜料应用性能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4720541A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-19

    申请号:US627497

    申请日:1984-07-06

    CPC classification number: C09B67/0017 C09B67/0015

    Abstract: Process for improving the application properties of disazo pigments obtained by coupling bis-diazotized chlorine-substituted 4,4'-diaminobiphenyls with acetoacetylaminobenzenes, which includes adding sulfite ions to the pigment suspension obtained in the coupling and then heating for one half to two hours at 50.degree. to 100.degree. C. The process produces, above all in large scale industrial batches, a product of uniform quality and having acceptable fastness to solvents, overlacquering, migration and bleeding.

    Abstract translation: 通过将双重重氮化的氯取代的4,4'-二氨基联苯与乙酰乙酰氨基苯偶联而获得的双偶氮颜料的应用性能的改进方法,其包括将亚硫酸根离子加入到偶联中得到的颜料悬浮液中,然后加热半小时至两小时 50℃至100℃。该工艺首先在大规模工业批次中生产质量均匀且具有可接受的溶剂牢度,超标,迁移和渗出的产品。

    Diaryl pigments with improved heat stability obtained by coupling
bis-diazotized diamines with acetoacetanilides
    2.
    发明授权
    Diaryl pigments with improved heat stability obtained by coupling bis-diazotized diamines with acetoacetanilides 失效
    通过将双重重氮化二胺与乙酰乙酰苯胺偶联获得的具有改善的热稳定性的二芳基颜料

    公开(公告)号:US4665163A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-12

    申请号:US507711

    申请日:1983-06-23

    CPC classification number: C09B35/105

    Abstract: Diaryl pigments having an excellent stability to heat are obtained by carrying out the coupling of bis-diazotized 3,3'-dichloro-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl with acetoacetanilides in the presence of an added quantity of acetoacetanilides which are monosubstituted or disubstituted in the 3-position or 4-position of the nucleus. As a result of their good heat stability, these pigments are particularly suitable for pigmenting plastics having processing temperatures above 200.degree. C.

    Abstract translation: 通过在添加量的乙酰乙酰苯胺的存在下进行双重重氮化的3,3'-二氯-4,4'-二氨基联苯与乙酰乙酰苯胺的偶合获得具有优异的耐热稳定性的二芳基颜料,所述乙​​酰乙酰替苯胺在 核的3位或4位。 由于其良好的热稳定性,这些颜料特别适用于加工温度高于200℃的着色塑料。

    Azo pigments obtained by diazotizing in a dipolar aprotic organic solvent
    3.
    发明授权
    Azo pigments obtained by diazotizing in a dipolar aprotic organic solvent 失效
    通过在偶极非质子有机溶剂中重氮化获得的偶氮颜料

    公开(公告)号:US4607096A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-19

    申请号:US439270

    申请日:1982-11-04

    CPC classification number: C09B41/002 C09B29/00

    Abstract: Azo pigments are obtained by diazotizing a diazotizable aromatic amine without solubilizing groups in anhydrous dipolar aprotic water-miscible solvents with the stoichiometric amount or a small excess of nitrosylsulfuric acid or nitrosyl chloride, coupling the diazonium compound so obtained with a coupling component and isolating the pigment obtained in usual manner. This process is carried out in homogeneous solution and yields azo pigments the advantageous properties of which cannot be achieved by other methods, for example, the excellent purity, grain softness, narrow range of particle size distribution, excellent dispersibility in plastic materials and color lacquers, high gloss and excellent opacity in color lacquers.

    Abstract translation: 偶氮颜料通过重氮化可重氮化的芳族胺而不增溶基团与化学计量量或少量过量亚硝酰基亚磺酰氯或亚硝酰氯的无水偶极非质子水溶性溶剂进行重氮化,将所得重氮化合物与偶联组分偶联并分离出颜料 以通常的方式获得。 该方法在均匀溶液中进行,产生偶氮颜料,其有利性质不能通过其它方法实现,例如,优异的纯度,颗粒柔软度,窄的粒度分布范围,在塑料材料和彩色漆中的优异分散性, 高光泽和优异的不透明度在彩色漆。

    Monoazo compounds derived from 3-nitro-4-amino-benzoates and
5-(2'-hydroxy-3'-naphthoylamino)-benzimidazolones
    4.
    发明授权
    Monoazo compounds derived from 3-nitro-4-amino-benzoates and 5-(2'-hydroxy-3'-naphthoylamino)-benzimidazolones 失效
    衍生自3-硝基-4-氨基 - 苯甲酸酯和5-(2'-羟基-3'-萘甲酰氨基) - 苯并咪唑酮的单偶氮化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4555568A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-26

    申请号:US162074

    申请日:1980-06-23

    Applicant: Klaus Hunger

    Inventor: Klaus Hunger

    CPC classification number: C09B29/20

    Abstract: When diazotizing lower alkyl esters of 3-nitro-4-aminobenzoic acid and coupling them onto 5-(2'-hydroxy-3'-naphthoylamino)-benzimidazolone-(2) which may be substituted in 6'-position by chlorine or bromine, in 1-position by methyl or ethyl and in the benzo-nucleus by chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy, and such as further illustrated by a representative formula ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy, Y is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, and Z is hydrogen, chlorine or bromine. Colorants are obtained which are especially useful for pigmenting plastics, spinning masses, printing inks, varnishes and paints. The dyeings obtained therewith are fast to light, weathering, solvents and migration, especially fast to overvarnishing and bleeding.

    Abstract translation: 当重氮化3-硝基-4-氨基苯甲酸的低级烷基酯并将其偶联到5-(2'-羟基-3'-萘甲酰基氨基) - 苯并咪唑酮 - (2)时,其可以在6'位被氯或溴取代 在甲基或乙基的1-位,在苯并 - 核中由氯,溴,甲基,乙基,甲氧基或乙氧基取代,并且如通过其代表性的式I进一步说明的,其中R是1至4个碳的烷基 原子,X是氢,氯,溴,甲基,乙基,甲氧基或乙氧基,Y是氢,甲基或乙基,Z是氢,氯或溴。 得到着色剂,其对于着色塑料,纺丝团,印刷油墨,清漆和油漆特别有用。 由此获得的染色具有耐光,耐候性,溶剂和迁移性,特别是快速渗透和渗色。

    Monoazo compounds deriving from meta-amino-benzoic acid anilides and
acetoacetyl amino-benzimidazolone
    5.
    发明授权
    Monoazo compounds deriving from meta-amino-benzoic acid anilides and acetoacetyl amino-benzimidazolone 失效
    衍生自间位氨基 - 苯甲酸苯胺和乙酰乙酰氨基 - 苯并咪唑酮的单偶氮化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4302388A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-24

    申请号:US86125

    申请日:1979-10-18

    CPC classification number: C09B29/338 C09B29/0003

    Abstract: When diazotizing a benzanilide of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is chloro, methyl or methoxy and X is carbamoyl or acetamino, or, when R is chloro or methyl, X is also methyl or chloro, and coupling it onto 5-acetoacetylaminobenzimidazolone-(2), monoazo pigments are obtained which are useful for coloring plastics and lacquers. The pigments have a very good fastness to light, solvents, over-lacquering, bleeding and a high heat resistance.

    Abstract translation: 当式(Ⅰa)其中R是氯时,甲基或甲氧基,X是氨基甲酰基或乙酰氨基,或当R是氯或甲基时,X也是甲基或氯,并且将其偶联到5-乙酰乙酰氨基苯并咪唑酮( 2),获得可用于着色塑料和漆的单偶氮颜料。 颜料具有非常好的耐光牢度,溶剂,过漆,渗色和高耐热性。

    3-Amino-4-carboalkoxy-benzoic acid 4'-phenoxy-anilides
    6.
    发明授权
    3-Amino-4-carboalkoxy-benzoic acid 4'-phenoxy-anilides 失效
    3-氨基-4-羰基烷氧基 - 苯甲酸4 {40-苯氧基 - 苯胺

    公开(公告)号:US4056553A

    公开(公告)日:1977-11-01

    申请号:US686008

    申请日:1976-05-13

    CPC classification number: C09B29/0003 C09B29/20

    Abstract: 3-Amino-4-lower carboalkoxy-benzoic acid-4'-phenoxy-anilides which may be halogenated in the phenoxy nucleus are obtained by reacting the corresponding 4-carboalkoxy-benzoyl chlorides having in 3-position a group capable of yielding the amino group with a 4-amino-diphenyl ether which may be halogenated in the phenyl nucleus which is not substituted by the amino group, and setting free the amino group from the group capable of yielding it. The products are diazo components for azo pigments, especially of the 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid arylide type.

    Abstract translation: 可以在苯氧基核中被卤化的3-氨基-4-低级烷酰氧基 - 苯甲酸-4'-苯氧基苯胺,通过使具有3位的相应的4-烷氧基 - 苯甲酰氯反应得到氨基 与可以在未被氨基取代的苯基核中被卤化的4-氨基 - 二苯基醚组合,并且从能够产生该氨基的基团中释放出氨基。 该产品是偶氮颜料的重氮组分,特别是2-羟基-3-萘甲酸芳基酯型。

    Bisdiazonium salts of 4,4'-diamino-3,3'-dialkoxybiphenyls and a process
for their preparation
    9.
    发明授权
    Bisdiazonium salts of 4,4'-diamino-3,3'-dialkoxybiphenyls and a process for their preparation 失效
    4,4'-二氨基-3,3'-二烷氧基联苯的双重重氮盐及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4987221A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-22

    申请号:US844858

    申请日:1986-03-27

    CPC classification number: C09B35/08 D06P1/12

    Abstract: Bisdiazonium salts of the formula (1) ##STR1## in which R denotes a linear or branched alkyl or alkoxyalkyl radical having 3-5 carbon atoms and X.sup.- represents the radical of a strong acid or of a zinc chloride double salt, and a process for their preparation by diazotizing a 4,4'-diamino-3,3'-dialkoxybiphenyl of the formula (2) ##STR2## in which R has the meaning mentioned, in an aqueous, strong, non-oxidizing inorganic or organic acid at temperatures from about -10.degree. C. to about +40.degree. C. by means of an alkali metal nitrite, and precipitating the resulting bisdiazonium salts by adding an alkali metal chloride, bisulfate, monosulfonate of 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid or tetrafluoroborate or zinc chloride.These salts are useful in dyeing and printing textile fiber materials by the methods of the ice color technique, using suitable coupling components; they are also useful for preparing photographic tracings by the methods of reprography.

    Abstract translation: 式(1)的Biaziazonium盐其中R表示具有3-5个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或烷氧基烷基,X表示强酸或氯化锌双盐的自由基, (2)的4,4'-二氨基-3,3'-二烷氧基联苯的制备方法,其中R具有上述含义,在水,强,非 - 通过碱金属亚硝酸盐在约-10℃至约+ 40℃的温度下氧化无机或有机酸,并通过加入1,5-二甲基苯磺酸的碱金属氯化物,硫酸氢盐,单磺酸盐沉淀所得的双重氮盐, 萘二磺酸或四氟硼酸盐或氯化锌。 这些盐可用于通过使用合适的偶联组分的冰色技术的方法对纺织纤维材料进行染色和印花; 它们也可用于通过复制方法制备照相追踪。

    Water-soluble aminonaphthol disazo dyestuffs, their preparation and
their use
    10.
    发明授权
    Water-soluble aminonaphthol disazo dyestuffs, their preparation and their use 失效
    水溶性氨基萘酚双偶氮染料,其制备及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US4973672A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-27

    申请号:US331085

    申请日:1989-03-27

    CPC classification number: C09B35/16

    Abstract: Coloring natural or synthetic fiber material containing hydroxyls or nitrogen is achieved by printing or dyeing the fiber material with a water-soluble disazo dyestuff of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is alkyl, alkoxy or alkoxyethoxy, each having 3-6 carbon atoms, B.sup.1 is the radical of a 1-amino-8-hydroxynaphthalene monosulphonic or disulphonic acid and B.sup.2 is the same as B.sup.1 or another napthyl moiety.

    Abstract translation: 含有羟基或氮的天然或合成纤维材料的着色通过用下式(IMAGE)的水溶性双偶氮染料(其中R1是烷基,烷氧基或烷氧基乙氧基,每个具有3-6个碳原子)B1,B1 是1-氨基-8-羟基萘单磺酸或二磺酸的基团,B2与B1或另一个萘基部分相同。

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