Abstract:
When diazotizing a benzanilide of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is chloro, methyl or methoxy and X is carbamoyl or acetamino, or, when R is chloro or methyl, X is also methyl or chloro, and coupling it onto 5-acetoacetylaminobenzimidazolone-(2), monoazo pigments are obtained which are useful for coloring plastics and lacquers. The pigments have a very good fastness to light, solvents, over-lacquering, bleeding and a high heat resistance.
Abstract:
When diazotizing a p-amino-benzoic acid anilide, the anilide nucleus of which is substituted in its paraposition by carbamoyl, acetamino or chloro and coupling it onto 5-acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolone-(2) monoazo pigments are obtained having a high fastness to light, solvents, overlacquering and bleeding and a very high heat resistance.
Abstract:
When diazotizing a benzanilide of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is methoxy and X is carbamoyl or acetamino and coupling it onto 5-acetoacetylaminobenzimidazolone-(2), a monoazo pigment is obtained having the formula ##STR2## wherein R is methoxy and X is carbamoyl or acetamino. The monoazo pigments are effective for coloring plastics and lacquers and exhibit a very good fastness to light, solvents, over-lacquering, bleeding and have a high heat resistance.
Abstract:
When diazotizing a p-amino-benzoic acid anilide, the anilide nucleus of which is substituted in its para-position by carbamoyl, acetamino or chloro and coupling it onto 5-acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolone-(2) monoazo pigments are obtained having a high fastness to light, solvents, overlacquering and bleeding and a very high heat resistance.
Abstract:
Process for the aftertreatment of the azo pigment of the formula ##STR1## C.I. PIGMENT ORANGE 36 wherein the crude pigment obtained after coupling is heated to temperatures from 100.degree. to 150.degree. C. in dry or wet condition in a solvent which is water-immiscible or not indefinitely water-miscible and the pigment is isolated in known manner. The pigment aftertreated in this way shows substantially improved hiding power while the same pigment prepared in the usual way has poor hiding power and can not be used in stoving lacquers.
Abstract:
Azo pigments are obtained by diazotizing a diazotizable aromatic amine without solubilizing groups in anhydrous dipolar aprotic water-miscible solvents with the stoichiometric amount or a small excess of nitrosylsulfuric acid or nitrosyl chloride, coupling the diazonium compound so obtained with a coupling component and isolating the pigment obtained in usual manner. This process is carried out in homogeneous solution and yields azo pigments the advantageous properties of which cannot be achieved by other methods, for example, the excellent purity, grain softness, narrow range of particle size distribution, excellent dispersibility in plastic materials and color lacquers, high gloss and excellent opacity in color lacquers.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which X is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, nitro, trifluoromethyl or a group of the formula--COOY,wherein Y is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen or one of the substituents R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is hydrogen and the other is --COOY, with the proviso that at least one of the substituents X, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is --COOY and that R.sup.2 is hydrogen or carboalkoxy of 2 to 6 carbon atoms if X is hydrogen,Are obtained by coppering the corresponding bishydroxy or phenol-anisole-compounds, are valuable pigments having clear and brilliant tints, a high heat-fastness and a high fastness to migration, especially overlacquering, to light and to weathering.
Abstract:
Aldehydes of a 2-hydroxy-naphthalene-3-carboxylic acid arylide of the general formula ##STR1## IN WHICH X represents a hydrogen, chlorine or bromine atom, and Ar represents a naphthyl group, a benzimidazolone, chlorobenzimidazolone, quinazolone, quinoxaline, phthalimide, phthalazine group or a phenyl group which may carry 1 to 3 lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylsulfonyl, lower carboalkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano, lower alkanoylamino, benzoylamino, carboxamido or sulfoamido groups, and a process for their preparation wherein the corresponding 2-hydroxy-naphthalene-3-carboxylic acid arylide is reacted in a lower aliphatic carboxylic acid with hexamethylene tetramine and a mineral acid.These aldehydes are valuable intermediate products for the synthesis of optical brighteners, pharmaceuticals and, in particular, of azamethine pigments which are obtained by condensation of these aldehydes with suitable amines. The pigments thus obtained are distinguished by good fastness properties and are especially suitable for the printing of paper and the coloring of lacquers, varnishes and plastics.
Abstract:
A water-soluble phthalocyanine dyestuff of the formula ##STR1## IN WHICH Pc represents copper phthalocyanine, nickel phthalocyanine or cobalt phthalocyanine, R.sub.3 represents lower alkyl, B represents --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NH--, ##STR2## A represents phenylene or phenylene substituted by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, carboxyl, hydroxyl, sulfo, nitro, chlorine or bromine, or naphthylene, X represents --CH.sub.2 -- or ##STR3## R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each stand for hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxyethyl, sulfoethyl, carboxyethyl, benzyl, phenyl, carboxyphenylene or sulfophenylene, or together with the nitrogen atom piperidyl or morpholyl, n and m each represent 0 or 1, a, b and c each stand for a number from 1 to 4, the sum of a, b and c being at most 6, said dyestuff being suitable for the dyeing or printing of leather or textile materials consisting of native or regenerated cellulose, silk or polyamides, the dyeings and prints obtained on said materials being distinguished by deep tints and very good fastness properties to light and to wetting.
Abstract:
New valuable metal complex compounds, preferably copper, nickel, chromium or cobalt complex compounds, of monoazo dyestuffs which in the metal-free form and in form of the free acid correspond to the general formula (1) ##SPC1##In which one A stands for the group of the formula (2)HO -- R -- N = -- (2)wherein HO--R-- represents the radical of a coupling component of the series of the acetoacetic acid arylamide, barbituric acid, pyrazolone or of naphthalene, the hydroxyl group of which is in a vicinal position with regard to the azo group, and the other A stands for a hydroxyl group, X for a vinyl group or for a group having the formula --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --Z, wherein Z represents the hydroxyl group or an organic or inorganic radical capable of being split off by an alkaline agent, n represents the number 1 or 2 and m a number of from 1 to 3, and processes to prepare them, said dyestuffs being suitable for the dyeing and printing of different materials, such as wool, silk, poly amide fiber materials or leather, especially of cellulose-containing materials such as cotton, regenerated cellulose and linen, yielding intense dyeings and prints of high tinctorial strength which exhibit good to very good fastnesses to light, wet processing, washing, perspiration, steaming, ironing and rubbing and are resistant to chemical solvents.