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公开(公告)号：US20150144087A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-28
申请号：US14572860
申请日：2014-12-17
CPC分类号： C10L10/02 , C10G3/52 , C10G45/58 , C10G47/00 , C10G65/12 , C10G69/02 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/305 , C10G2400/02 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1852 , C10L10/10 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2270/023 , C10L2290/24 , F02B43/02 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Gasoline fuel and method of making and using it. The fuel comprises from 5 to 20 vol.-% paraffinic hydrocarbons originating from biological oils, fats, or derivatives or combinations thereof. Further, it comprises oxygenates, such as ethanol present in a concentration of about 5 to 15 vol.-%; or iso-butanol present in a concentration of 5 to 20 vol.-%, preferably about 10 to 17 vol.-%; or ETBE present in a concentration of 7 to 25 vol.-%, preferably about 15 to 22 vol.-%. The bioenergy content of the gasoline is at least 14 Energy equivalent percentage (Eeqv-%) calculated based on the heating values given in the European Renewable Energy Directive 2009/28/EC. By means of the invention, fuels with a high bioenergy content are provided which can be used in conventional gasoline-fuelled automotive engines.
摘要翻译： 汽油燃料及其使用方法。 燃料包含来自生物油，脂肪或其衍生物或其组合的5至20体积％的链烷烃。 此外，其包含浓度为约5至15vol。％的含氧化合物，例如乙醇; 或异丁醇，其浓度为5至20体积％，优选约10至17体积％; 或ETBE的浓度为7至25体积％，优选约15至22体积％。 根据欧洲可再生能源指令2009/28 / EC中给出的热值计算，汽油的生物能源含量至少为14个能量当量百分比（Eeqv％）。 通过本发明，提供了可用于常规汽油燃料汽车发动机中的具有高生物能量含量的燃料。
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公开(公告)号：US08935994B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-20
申请号：US13609354
申请日：2012-09-11
CPC分类号： C10L10/02 , C10G3/52 , C10G45/58 , C10G47/00 , C10G65/12 , C10G69/02 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/305 , C10G2400/02 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1852 , C10L10/10 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2270/023 , C10L2290/24 , F02B43/02 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Gasoline fuel and method of making and using it. The fuel comprises from 5 to 20 vol.-% paraffinic hydrocarbons originating from biological oils, fats, or derivatives or combinations thereof. Further, it comprises oxygenates, such as ethanol present in a concentration of about 5 to 15 vol.-%; or iso-butanol present in a concentration of 5 to 20 vol.-%, preferably about 10 to 17 vol.-%; or ETBE present in a concentration of 7 to 25 vol.-%, preferably about 15 to 22 vol.-%. The bioenergy content of the gasoline is at least 14 Energy equivalent percentage (Eeqv-%) calculated based on the heating values given in the European Renewable Energy Directive 2009/28/EC. By means of the invention, fuels with a high bioenergy content are provided which can be used in conventional gasoline-fuelled automotive engines.
摘要翻译： 汽油燃料及其使用方法。 燃料包含来自生物油，脂肪或其衍生物或其组合的5至20体积％的链烷烃。 此外，其包含浓度为约5至15vol。％的含氧化合物，例如乙醇; 或异丁醇，其浓度为5至20体积％，优选约10至17体积％; 或ETBE的浓度为7至25体积％，优选约15至22体积％。 根据欧洲可再生能源指令2009/28 / EC中给出的热值计算，汽油的生物能源含量至少为14个能量当量百分比（Eeqv％）。 通过本发明，提供了可用于常规汽油燃料汽车发动机中的具有高生物能量含量的燃料。
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公开(公告)号：US20130199481A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-08
申请号：US13609354
申请日：2012-09-11
CPC分类号： C10L10/02 , C10G3/52 , C10G45/58 , C10G47/00 , C10G65/12 , C10G69/02 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/305 , C10G2400/02 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1852 , C10L10/10 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2270/023 , C10L2290/24 , F02B43/02 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Gasoline fuel and method of making and using it. The fuel comprises from 5 to 20 vol.-% paraffinic hydrocarbons originating from biological oils, fats, or derivatives or combinations thereof. Further, it comprises oxygenates, such as ethanol present in a concentration of about 5 to 15 vol.-%; or iso-butanol present in a concentration of 5 to 20 vol.-%, preferably about 10 to 17 vol.-%; or ETBE present in a concentration of 7 to 25 vol.-%, preferably about 15 to 22 vol.-%. The bioenergy content of the gasoline is at least 14 Energy equivalent percentage (Eeqv-%) calculated based on the heating values given in the European Renewable Energy Directive 2009/28/EC. By means of the invention, fuels with a high bioenergy content are provided which can be used in conventional gasoline-fuelled automotive engines.
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公开(公告)号：US20110015459A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-20
申请号：US12837627
申请日：2010-07-16
IPC分类号： C07C1/207
CPC分类号： C10G47/16 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/50 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/12 , C10G45/58 , C10G45/64 , C10G47/00 , C10G65/043 , C10G65/12 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/28 , Y02P30/20
摘要： In the process of the invention, an aliphatic C2-C14 hydrocarbon product is prepared from natural fats or derivatives thereof. The process comprises the steps of: (i) providing a natural fat or derivative thereof, (ii) deoxygenating a natural fat or derivative thereof originating from step (i) to yield an aliphatic C9-C28 hydrocarbon, (iii) hydrocracking an aliphatic C9-C28 hydrocarbon originating from step (ii) to yield a product comprising an aliphatic C2-C14 hydrocarbon, (iv) isomerising an aliphatic C2-C14 hydrocarbon originating from step (iii) into an isomerised aliphatic C2-C14 hydrocarbon, and optionally (v) recovering an isomerised C2-C14 hydrocarbon originating from step (iv) as said C2-C14 hydrocarbon product. Pure and high quality light fuel is easily obtained in sufficient amounts.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的方法中，由天然脂肪或其衍生物制备脂族C 2 -C 14烃产物。 该方法包括以下步骤：（i）提供天然脂肪或其衍生物，（ii）脱氧源自步骤（i）的天然脂肪或其衍生物以产生脂族C 9 -C 28烃，（iii）加氢裂化脂族C 9 来源于步骤（ii）的-C28烃产生包含脂族C 2 -C 14烃的产物，（iv）将由步骤（iii）衍生的脂族C 2 -C 14烃异构化成异构化的脂族C 2 -C 14烃，和任选地（v ）从所述C2-C14烃产物回收源自步骤（iv）的异构化的C 2 -C 14烃。 能够容易地获得纯净和高质量的轻质燃料。
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公开(公告)号：US08592638B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US12837627
申请日：2010-07-16
CPC分类号： C10G47/16 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/50 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/12 , C10G45/58 , C10G45/64 , C10G47/00 , C10G65/043 , C10G65/12 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/28 , Y02P30/20
摘要： In the process of the invention, an aliphatic C2-C14 hydrocarbon product is prepared from natural fats or derivatives thereof. The process comprises the steps of: (i) providing a natural fat or derivative thereof, (ii) deoxygenating a natural fat or derivative thereof originating from step (i) to yield an aliphatic C9-C28 hydrocarbon, (iii) hydrocracking an aliphatic C9-C28 hydrocarbon originating from step (ii) to yield a product comprising an aliphatic C2-C14 hydrocarbon, (iv) isomerising an aliphatic C2-C14 hydrocarbon originating from step (iii) into an isomerised aliphatic C2-C14 hydrocarbon, and optionally (v) recovering an isomerised C2-C14 hydrocarbon originating from step (iv) as said C2-C14 hydrocarbon product. Pure and high quality light fuel is easily obtained in sufficient amounts.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的方法中，由天然脂肪或其衍生物制备脂族C 2 -C 14烃产物。 该方法包括以下步骤：（i）提供天然脂肪或其衍生物，（ii）脱氧源自步骤（i）的天然脂肪或其衍生物以产生脂族C 9 -C 28烃，（iii）加氢裂化脂族C 9 来源于步骤（ii）的-C28烃产生包含脂族C 2 -C 14烃的产物，（iv）将由步骤（iii）衍生的脂族C 2 -C 14烃异构化成异构化的脂族C 2 -C 14烃，和任选地（v ）从所述C2-C14烃产物回收源自步骤（iv）的异构化的C 2 -C 14烃。 能够容易地获得纯净和高质量的轻质燃料。
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