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公开(公告)号：US08636817B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US12554460
申请日：2009-09-04
申请人： Mark Vincent Scotto , Daniel P. Birmingham , Crispin L. DeBellis , Mark Anthony Perna , Gregory C. Rush
发明人： Mark Vincent Scotto , Daniel P. Birmingham , Crispin L. DeBellis , Mark Anthony Perna , Gregory C. Rush
IPC分类号： B01J8/00
摘要： The present invention provides a gas generator that may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell. In one non-limiting embodiment, the gas generator may include a nitrogen generator structured to receive air, extract oxygen (O2) from the air and discharge the balance in the form of a nitrogen-rich gas; a merging chamber structured to receive a hydrocarbon fuel and the nitrogen-rich gas and to discharge a feed mixture containing both the hydrocarbon fuel and the nitrogen-rich gas; and a catalytic reactor structured to receive the feed mixture and to catalytically convert the feed mixture into a reducing gas.
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2.发明申请METHOD FOR GENERATING A GAS WHICH MAY BE USED FOR STARTUP AND SHUTDOWN OF A FUEL CELL 有权用于生成可用于燃料电池启动和关闭的气体的方法公开(公告)号：US20110059376A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：US12554039
申请日：2009-09-04
申请人： Mark Vincent Scotto , Daniel P. Birmingham , Crispin L. DeBellis , Mark Anthony Perna , Gregory C. Rush
发明人： Mark Vincent Scotto , Daniel P. Birmingham , Crispin L. DeBellis , Mark Anthony Perna , Gregory C. Rush
CPC分类号： C01B3/38 , C01B3/384 , C01B13/0251 , C01B21/0438 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1241 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/04708 , H01M8/04738 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/2425
摘要： The present invention provides a method for generating a gas that may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell. In a non-limiting embodiment, the method may include generating a nitrogen-rich stream; merging the nitrogen-rich stream with a hydrocarbon fuel stream into a feed mixture stream; and catalytically converting the feed mixture into a reducing gas.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于产生可用于燃料电池的启动和关闭的气体的方法。 在非限制性实施方案中，该方法可以包括产生富氮流; 将富氮流与烃燃料流合并成进料混合物流; 并将进料混合物催化转化成还原气体。
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3.发明授权Apparatus for generating a gas which may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell 有权用于产生可用于燃料电池的启动和关闭的气体的装置公开(公告)号：US08668752B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US12554460
申请日：2009-09-04
申请人： Mark Vincent Scotto , Daniel P. Birmingham , Crispin L. DeBellis , Mark Anthony Perna , Gregory C. Rush
发明人： Mark Vincent Scotto , Daniel P. Birmingham , Crispin L. DeBellis , Mark Anthony Perna , Gregory C. Rush
IPC分类号： B01J8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , B01D53/22 , B01D2256/10 , B01D2257/104 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04228 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/04328 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/04731 , H01M8/04738 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/04798 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/2425 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： The present invention provides a gas generator that may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell. In one non-limiting embodiment, the gas generator may include a nitrogen generator structured to receive air, extract oxygen (O2) from the air and discharge the balance in the form of a nitrogen-rich gas; a merging chamber structured to receive a hydrocarbon fuel and the nitrogen-rich gas and to discharge a feed mixture containing both the hydrocarbon fuel and the nitrogen-rich gas; and a catalytic reactor structured to receive the feed mixture and to catalytically convert the feed mixture into a reducing gas.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种可用于燃料电池的起动和关闭的气体发生器。 在一个非限制性实施例中，气体发生器可以包括氮气发生器，其构造成接收空气，从空气中提取氧气（O 2）并以富氮气体的形式排出余量; 合并室，其构造成接收烃燃料和富氮气体并排出含有烃燃料和富氮气体的进料混合物; 以及催化反应器，其被构造成接收进料混合物并将进料混合物催化转化成还原气体。
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4.发明授权Method for generating a gas which may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell 有权用于产生可用于燃料电池的启动和关闭的气体的方法公开(公告)号：US08597841B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US12554039
申请日：2009-09-04
申请人： Mark Vincent Scotto , Daniel P. Birmingham , Crispin L. DeBellis , Mark Anthony Perna , Gregory C. Rush
发明人： Mark Vincent Scotto , Daniel P. Birmingham , Crispin L. DeBellis , Mark Anthony Perna , Gregory C. Rush
CPC分类号： C01B3/38 , C01B3/384 , C01B13/0251 , C01B21/0438 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1241 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/04708 , H01M8/04738 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/2425
摘要： The present invention provides a method for generating a gas that may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell. In a non-limiting embodiment, the method may include generating a nitrogen-rich stream; merging the nitrogen-rich stream with a hydrocarbon fuel stream into a feed mixture stream; and catalytically converting the feed mixture into a reducing gas.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于产生可用于燃料电池的启动和关闭的气体的方法。 在非限制性实施方案中，该方法可以包括产生富氮流; 将富氮流与烃燃料流合并成进料混合物流; 并将进料混合物催化转化成还原气体。
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5.发明申请APPARATUS FOR GENERATING A GAS WHICH MAY BE USED FOR STARTUP AND SHUTDOWN OF A FUEL CELL 有权用于产生可用于燃料电池启动和关闭的气体的装置公开(公告)号：US20110059377A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：US12554460
申请日：2009-09-04
申请人： Mark Vincent Scotto , Daniel P. Birmingham , Crispin L. DeBellis , Mark Anthony Perna , Gregory C. Rush
发明人： Mark Vincent Scotto , Daniel P. Birmingham , Crispin L. DeBellis , Mark Anthony Perna , Gregory C. Rush
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , B01D53/22 , B01D2256/10 , B01D2257/104 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04228 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/04328 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/04731 , H01M8/04738 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/04798 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/2425 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： The present invention provides a gas generator that may be used for startup and shutdown of a fuel cell. In one non-limiting embodiment, the gas generator may include a nitrogen generator structured to receive air, extract oxygen (O2) from the air and discharge the balance in the form of a nitrogen-rich gas; a merging chamber structured to receive a hydrocarbon fuel and the nitrogen-rich gas and to discharge a feed mixture containing both the hydrocarbon fuel and the nitrogen-rich gas; and a catalytic reactor structured to receive the feed mixture and to catalytically convert the feed mixture into a reducing gas.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种可用于燃料电池的起动和关闭的气体发生器。 在一个非限制性实施例中，气体发生器可以包括氮气发生器，其构造成接收空气，从空气中提取氧气（O 2）并以富氮气体的形式排出余量; 合并室，其构造成接收烃燃料和富氮气体并排出含有烃燃料和富氮气体的进料混合物; 以及催化反应器，其被构造成接收进料混合物并将进料混合物催化转化成还原气体。
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公开(公告)号：US20120012782A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-19
申请号：US13174044
申请日：2011-06-30
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/386 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/1604 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/04328 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/04731 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/04798 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/525
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention is a unique reducing gas generator. Another embodiment is a unique method for generating a reducing gas. Other embodiments include apparatuses, systems, devices, hardware, methods, and combinations for generating reducing gas. Further embodiments, forms, features, aspects, benefits, and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the description and figures provided herewith.
摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施例是独特的还原气体发生器。 另一个实施方案是用于产生还原气体的独特方法。 其他实施例包括用于产生还原气体的装置，系统，装置，硬件，方法和组合。 本申请的其它实施例，形式，特征，方面，益处和优点将从本文提供的描述和附图中变得显而易见。
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公开(公告)号：US09178235B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US13174044
申请日：2011-06-30
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/386 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/1604 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/04328 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/04731 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/04798 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/525
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention is a unique reducing gas generator. Another embodiment is a unique method for generating a reducing gas. Other embodiments include apparatuses, systems, devices, hardware, methods, and combinations for generating reducing gas. Further embodiments, forms, features, aspects, benefits, and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the description and figures provided herewith.
摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施例是独特的还原气体发生器。 另一个实施方案是用于产生还原气体的独特方法。 其他实施例包括用于产生还原气体的装置，系统，装置，硬件，方法和组合。 本申请的其它实施例，形式，特征，方面，益处和优点将从本文提供的描述和附图中变得显而易见。
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