Abstract:
Novel hydroximic acid derivatives I and salts thereof, where X=O, S; Y=O, S; R1=H, C1-C4-alkyl, NH2, C1-C4-alkylamino or di(C1-C4-alkyl)amino; R2=C1-C3-haloalkyl; R3=H, halogen, C1-C4-alkyl; R4=H, halogen; R5=CN, halogen; R6=C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C3-C6-alkynyl or phenyl-C1-C6-alkyl, where the phenyl ring of this group may be unsubstituted or may carry 1-3 substituents; R7=a C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C3-C6-alkynyl or phenyl-C1-C6-alkyl, where these 4 groups may be unsubstituted or may carry 1 to 2 substituents; Use: As herbicides; for the desiccation/defoliation of plants.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to tryptophan aminotransferase, indole-3-pyruvate decarboxylase and indole-3-acetaldehyde oxidase as novel targets for herbicides, to test methods for identifying herbicidally active inhibitors of one or more of the abovementioned enzymes, to the herbicidally active inhibitors identified by means of this method, and to methods for controlling undesired vegetation based on the inhibitors according to the invention.
Abstract:
Pyridine-2,3-dicarboxamides of the formula I in which the variables are as defined in the description, which are suitable for use as herbicides or for the desiccation or defoliation of plants are described.
Abstract:
Tetrazolinonecarboxamides of formula I wherein Het is oxetan-3-yl, thietan-3-yl, tetrahydrofuran-3-yl, furan-3-yl, tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl, thiophen-3-yl, tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl, tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-3-yl, tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl or tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl, in each case with or without substitution; R1 is optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, phenyl, or 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl; R2 is hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, haloalkenyl, alkynyl, or is optionally substituted cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, phenyl, phenylalkyl, 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl, or 3- to 7-membered heterocyclylalkyl, their preparation and herbicidal compositions comprising them.
Abstract translation:式I的四唑啉酮酰胺,其中Het是氧杂环丁烷-3-基,塞来赛汀-3-基,四氢呋喃-3-基,呋喃-3-基,四氢噻吩-3-基,噻吩-3-基,四氢-2H-吡喃-3-基 ,四氢-2H-噻喃-3-基,四氢-2H-吡喃-4-基或四氢-2H-噻喃-4-基,每种情况下具有或不具有取代; R 1是任选取代的烷基,烯基,炔基,环烷基 ,环烯基,苯基或3-至7-元杂环基; R 2是氢,烷基,卤代烷基,烯基,卤代烯基,炔基或任选取代的环烷基,环烷基烷基,苯基,苯基烷基,3-至7-元杂环基或3 至7元杂环基烷基,其制备和除草组合物包含它们。
Abstract:
Phosphonic acid compounds I wherein Eth is optionally substituted 1,2-ethynediyl, ethanediyl or ethene-1,2-diyl; Y1 is oxygen or sulfur; Y2 is oxygen, sulfur or —N(R6)—; Y3 is oxygen, sulfur or —N(R7)—; R1, R2, R6 and R7 are hydrogen or optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl or heterocyclyl, or R1 and R2, R1 and R6, R2 and R7 together are optionally substituted 1,2-ethanediyl, 1,3-propylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene or ethyleneoxyethylene, or R1 and R2 together are optionally substituted 1,2-phenylene; R3 is cyano, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy or haloalkoxy; R4 is hydrogen or halogen, and R5 is a heterocycle &PHgr;1 to &PHgr;22 as defined in the specification, their manufacture and intermediates therefore. The phosphonic acid compounds are effective against unwanted plants and act as desiccants and defoliants.
Abstract:
2-Phenylpyridines I ##STR1## wherein X is a chemical bond, 1,2-ethynediyl or optionally substituted --(CH.sub.2).sub.1-3 --, --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.1-2 --, --s--(CH.sub.2).sub.1-2 --, --CH.sub.2 --O--CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 --S--CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.dbd.CH--;Y is oxygen or sulfur;Z.sup.1 is oxygen, sulfur or --N(R.sup.7)--;Z.sup.2 is oxygen, sulfur or --N(R.sup.8)--;R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 independently of one another are hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl or heterocyclyl; orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 or R.sup.7, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.8 together are optionally substituted --(CH.sub.2).sub.2-5 -- or --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.2 --, orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together are optionally substituted 1,2-phenylene;R.sup.3 is cyano, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy or haloalkoxy;R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are hydrogen or halogen;R.sup.6 is halogen or haloalkyl;n is zero or one;and their salts are suitable for controlling undesirable vegetation and as desiccants or defoliants.
Abstract:
Substituted (4-bromopyrazol-3-yl)benzazoles I and their salts where R1=H, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkyl; R2=CN, Cl-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-haloalkoxy, C1-C4-alkylthio, C1-C4-haloalkylthio, C1-C4-alkylsulfinyl, C1-C4-haloalkylsulfinyl, C1-C4-alkylsulfonyl, C1-C4-haloalkylsulfonyl; R4=H, halogen; R5=H, CN, halogen, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy or C1-C4-haloalkoxy; Z=—N═C(XR6)—O— or —N═C(XR6)—S—, attached to &agr; via the nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur; X=a chemical bond, oxygen, sulfur, —S(O)—, —SO2—, —NH— or —N(R7)—; R6, R7=Cl-C6-alkyl, Cl-C6-haloalkyl, cyano-Cl-C4-alkyl, hydroxy-C1-C4-alkyl, C3-C6-alkenyl, cyano-C3-C6-alkenyl, C3-C6-haloalkenyl, C3-C6-alkynyl, cyano-C3-C6-alkynyl, C3-C6-haloalkynyl, C1-C4-alkoxy-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkoxy-C1-C4-alkyl, C3-C4-alkenyloxy-C1-C4-alkyl, C3-C4-alkynyloxy-C1-C4-alkyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyloxy-C1-C4-alkyl, amino-Cl-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkylamino-C1-C4-alkyl, di(C1-C4-alkyl)amino-C1-C4-alkyl, Cl-C4-alkylthio-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkylthio-C1-C4-alkyl, C3-C4-alkenylthio-C1-C4-alkyl, C3-C4-alkynylthio-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkylsulfinyl-Cl-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkylsulfinyl-C1-C4-alkyl, C3-C4-alkenylsulfinyl-C1-C4-alkyl, C3-C4-alkynylsulfinyl-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkylsulfonyl-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkylsulfonyl-C1-C4-alkyl, C3-C4-alkenylsulfonyl-C1-C4-alkyl, C3-C4-alkynylsulfonyl-C1-C4-alkyl, hydroxycarbonyl-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxycarbonyl-C1-C4-alkyl, which may carry a CN or C1-C4-alkoxycarbonyl group, C1-C4-alkylthiocarbonyl-C1-C4-alkyl, aminocarbonyl-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkylaminocarbonyl-C1-C4-alkyl, di(C1-C4-alkyl)aminocarbonyl-C1-C4-alkyl, di(C1-C4-alkyl)-phosphonyl-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxyimino-C1-C4-alkyl, C3-C4-alkenyloxyimino-C1-C4-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C3-C8-cycloalkyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyl-C1-C4-alkyl, phenyl, phenyl-C1-C4-alkyl, 3- to 7-membered heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl-C1-C4-alkyl, where each cycloalkyl and each heterocyclyl ring may contain a CO or CS ring member; if X=a chemical bond, —O—, —S—, —NH— or —N(R7)—, R6 may also be C1-C4-alkylcarbonyl, C1-C4-haloalkylcarbonyl, C1-C4-alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C4-alkylsulfonyl or C1-C4-haloalkylsulfonyl; if X=a chemical bond, R6 may furthermore be CN, SH, NH2, halogen, —CH2—CH(halogen)-R8, —CH═CH—R8 or —CH═C(halogen)-R8, where R8=COOH, C1-C4-alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C4-alkylthiocarbonyl, CONH2, C1-C4-alkylaminocarbonyl, di(C1-C4-alkyl)aminocarbonyl or di(C1-C4-alkyl)phosphonyl; or R6+R7=an unsubstituted or substituted 1,3-propylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene or ethyleneoxyethylene chain. Use: As herbicides; for the desiccation/defoliation of plants.