公开(公告)号：US07775185B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-17

申请号：US12026904

申请日：2008-02-06

申请人： Masahiko Tashiro

发明人： Masahiko Tashiro

IPC分类号： F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F01L1/24 ,  F01L1/20 ,  F01L13/0021 ,  F01L2013/0068 ,  F01L2103/01 ,  Y10T74/20882

摘要： In a lift amount adjusting device in a valve-operating mechanism which changes at least a lift amount, a rocker arm is rockably arranged in a driving-force transmitting path for transmitting a driving force of a valve cam to an engine valve, and a jig abuts on the rocker arm to establish a rocking fulcrum in place of a hydraulic tappet which generates an urging force for adjusting a clearance of the driving-force transmission path. Even when an engine is stopped to make the hydraulic tappet inoperative, the jig secures a rocking fulcrum of the rocker arm, thereby enabling adjustment of the lift amount of the intake valve. Also, a load acting on the rocker arm during the adjustment of a lift amount of the intake valve is supported by the jig, and is not transmitted to the hydraulic tappet.

摘要翻译： 在至少改变升程量的气门操作机构的提升量调节装置中，摇臂被摆动地布置在用于将阀凸轮的驱动力传递到发动机气门的驱动力传递路径中，并且夹具 靠在摇臂上以建立摇摆支点来代替产生用于调节驱动力传递路径的间隙的推动力的液压挺杆。 即使在发动机停止以使液压挺杆不起作用的情况下，夹具也可以固定摇臂的摆动支点，能够调整进气门的升程量。 此外，在调节进气阀的升程量期间作用在摇臂上的负载由夹具支撑，并且不被传递到液压挺杆。

公开(公告)号：US20090167469A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

申请号：US12278637

申请日：2007-02-07

申请人： Tetsuya Fujiwara ,  Yasusuke Takahashi ,  Hiroshi Matsumoto ,  Kazuchika Hiroki ,  Masahiko Tashiro

发明人： Tetsuya Fujiwara ,  Yasusuke Takahashi ,  Hiroshi Matsumoto ,  Kazuchika Hiroki ,  Masahiko Tashiro

IPC分类号： H01H9/20

CPC分类号： H01H50/643 ,  H01H50/26

摘要： The present invention provides an electromagnetic relay that can achieve desired operation characteristics by simple and inexpensive construction even if it has a small thickness. Therefore, a movable iron piece 20 is rotated by excitation or non-excitation of an electromagnet, a movable contact piece 43 is elastically deformed through a card 21, and a movable contact 46 opens and closes fixed contacts of fixed contact pieces. The movable iron piece 20 is provided with a card pressing portion 36 capable of pressing the card 21. The card 21 is provided with a contact piece pressing portion 37 capable of pressing the movable contact piece 43 by being rotated around a fulcrum. At least one of the movable iron piece and the card is provided with a press position changing portion, wherein when rotating the movable iron piece 20, force transmission from the movable iron piece 20 to the card 21 is performed at a position more distant from a press position by the card pressing portion 36 of the iron piece 20 with respect to the fulcrum, and then performed by the card pressing portion 36.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种电磁继电器，其即使具有小的厚度也能通过简单且廉价的结构实现期望的操作特性。 因此，可动铁片20通过电磁铁的激发或非激发而旋转，可动接触片43通过卡21弹性变形，可动触头46打开和关闭固定接触片的固定触点。 可动铁片20设置有能够按压卡21的卡按压部36.卡21设置有能够通过围绕支点旋转而按压可动接触片43的接触片按压部37。 可移动铁片和卡中的至少一个设置有压力位置改变部分，其中当旋转可动铁件20时，从可动铁件20到卡21的力传递在远离 通过铁片20的卡按压部36相对于支点按压位置，然后由卡按压部36进行。

公开(公告)号：US20080017147A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-24

申请号：US11780162

申请日：2007-07-19

申请人： Masahiko TASHIRO

发明人： Masahiko TASHIRO

IPC分类号： F01L1/047

CPC分类号： F01L13/0063 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L2001/186 ,  F01L2105/02 ,  Y10T74/20882 ,  Y10T74/2107

摘要： A variable valve system includes a transmission mechanism T which transmits a valve actuating force to an inlet valve 11 and which varies a maximum lift amount of the inlet valve 11 and biasing members 60. A sub-cam 40 oscillatably supported on a holder 30 driven by a control member 70 has a roller 43 contacting the inlet cam 15a, a drive cam portion 46 outputting the valve actuating force, and acting portions A contacting the biasing members 60. The acting portions A are provided in the vicinity of the roller 43 so that biased contact points 45a1, 45b1 are positioned nearer to a cam contact point 43a than an oscillation center line Ls and that an acting line L1 of a biasing force is superposed on the roller 43 as viewed in the direction of the oscillation center line Ls.

摘要翻译： 可变阀系统包括传动机构T，传动机构T将阀致动力传递到入口阀11，并且改变入口阀11和偏压件60的最大提升量。 可摆动地支撑在由控制构件70驱动的保持器30上的副凸轮40具有与入口凸轮15a接触的辊43，输出阀致动力的驱动凸轮部46和与偏置构件60接触的作用部A. 作用部分A设置在辊43附近，使得偏置接触点45a 1，45b 1定位成比振荡中心线Ls更靠近凸轮接触点43a，并且将作用部分A 1的作用线L 1 当从振动中心线Ls的方向观察时，偏压力叠加在辊43上。

公开(公告)号：US20070125328A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

申请号：US10587951

申请日：2005-02-17

申请人： Masahiko Tashiro

发明人： Masahiko Tashiro

IPC分类号： F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F01L13/0063 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L2105/00

摘要： A valve train includes a primary rocker arm 50 which is oscillated about a primary oscillating center line L4 by an inlet cam 21, a secondary rocker arm 60 which transmits a valve drive force F1 to an inlet valve 14 and oscillates about a secondary oscillating center line L5, and a holder 30 which supports the primary and secondary rocker arms 50, 60 in such a manner that the primary and secondary oscillating center lines L4, L5 rotate together therewith. As the holder 30 approaches an oscillating position where a valve operating property is obtained where a maximum lift amount becomes maximum, an abutment position P1 where a cam lobe portion 21b abuts with a roller 53 of the primary rocker arm 50 approaches a specific straight line L10 which passes through a holder oscillating center line L3 and a rotational center line L2 of the inlet cam 21.

公开(公告)号：US08102227B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-24

申请号：US12278637

申请日：2007-02-07

申请人： Tetsuya Fujiwara ,  Yasusuke Takahashi ,  Hiroshi Matsumoto ,  Kazuchika Hiroki ,  Masahiko Tashiro

发明人： Tetsuya Fujiwara ,  Yasusuke Takahashi ,  Hiroshi Matsumoto ,  Kazuchika Hiroki ,  Masahiko Tashiro

IPC分类号： H01H51/22

CPC分类号： H01H50/643 ,  H01H50/26

摘要： The present invention provides an electromagnetic relay that can achieve desired operation characteristics by simple and inexpensive construction even if it has a small thickness. Therefore, a movable iron piece 20 is rotated by excitation or non-excitation of an electromagnet, a movable contact piece 43 is elastically deformed through a card 21, and a movable contact 46 opens and closes fixed contacts of fixed contact pieces. The movable iron piece 20 is provided with a card pressing portion 36 capable of pressing the card 21. The card 21 is provided with a contact piece pressing portion 37 capable of pressing the movable contact piece 43 by being rotated around a fulcrum. At least one of the movable iron piece and the card is provided with a press position changing portion, wherein when rotating the movable iron piece 20, force transmission from the movable iron piece 20 to the card 21 is performed at a position more distant from a press position by the card pressing portion 36 of the iron piece 20 with respect to the fulcrum, and then performed by the card pressing portion 36.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种电磁继电器，其即使具有小的厚度也能通过简单且廉价的结构实现期望的操作特性。 因此，可动铁片20通过电磁铁的激发或非激发而旋转，可动接触片43通过卡21弹性变形，可动触头46打开和关闭固定接触片的固定触点。 可动铁片20设置有能够按压卡21的卡按压部36.卡21设置有能够通过围绕支点旋转而按压可动接触片43的接触片按压部37。 可移动铁片和卡中的至少一个设置有压力位置改变部分，其中当旋转可动铁件20时，从可动铁件20到卡21的力传递在远离 通过铁片20的卡按压部36相对于支点按压位置，然后由卡按压部36进行。

公开(公告)号：US20070261650A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-15

申请号：US11822917

申请日：2007-07-11

申请人： Masahiko Tashiro

发明人： Masahiko Tashiro

IPC分类号： F01L1/047

CPC分类号： F01L13/0063 ,  F01L1/08 ,  F01L1/24 ,  F01L1/26 ,  F01L13/0021 ,  F01L13/0026 ,  F01L2013/0068 ,  Y10T74/2107

摘要： A lift-variable valve-operating system for an engine, includes a subsidiary cam swingably carried on a movable support shaft. A cam follower is operatively connected to an engine valve and follows the subsidiary cam. The lift amount of the engine valve is varied by displacing the movable support shaft. The subsidiary cam has an oil sump provided in an upper surface and opens upwards to store oil. The subsidiary cam is provided with an abutment face abutting against the cam follower. The abutment face includes a lift portion for turnably driving the cam follower; and a base circle portion connected to the lift portion and which retains the cam follower in a rest state. The subsidiary cam is also provided with a lubricating oil bore for guiding the oil in the oil sump to the base circle portion.

摘要翻译： 一种用于发动机的可变换阀操作系统，包括可摆动地承载在可移动支撑轴上的副凸轮。 凸轮随动件可操作地连接到发动机气门并跟随辅助凸轮。 发动机气门的升程量通过移动可动支承轴来改变。 辅助凸轮具有设置在上表面中并向上打开以储存油的油底壳。 辅助凸轮设置有抵靠凸轮从动件的抵接面。 抵靠面包括用于可转动地驱动凸轮从动件的提升部分; 以及连接到提升部分并且将凸轮从动件保持在静止状态的基圆部分。 辅助凸轮还设置有用于将油底壳中的油引导到基部圆圈部分的润滑油孔。

公开(公告)号：US07290511B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-06

申请号：US10587951

申请日：2005-02-17

申请人： Masahiko Tashiro

发明人： Masahiko Tashiro

IPC分类号： F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F01L13/0063 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L2105/00

摘要： A valve train includes a primary rocker arm 50 which is oscillated about a primary oscillating center line L4 by an inlet cam 21, a secondary rocker arm 60 which transmits a valve drive force F1 to an inlet valve 14 and oscillates about a secondary oscillating center line L5, and a holder 30 which supports the primary and secondary rocker arms 50, 60 in such a manner that the primary and secondary oscillating center lines L4, L5 rotate together therewith. As the holder 30 approaches an oscillating position where a valve operating property is obtained where a maximum lift amount becomes maximum, an abutment position P1 where a cam lobe portion 21b abuts with a roller 53 of the primary rocker arm 50 approaches a specific straight line L10 which passes through a holder oscillating center line L3 and a rotational center line L2 of the inlet cam 21.

摘要翻译： 气门机构包括通过入口凸轮21围绕主摆动中心线L 4摆动的主摇臂50，将气门驱动力F 1传递到入口阀14并绕第二摆动摆动的副摇臂60 中心线L 5和以一次侧振动中心线L和第二摆动中心线L 5一起旋转的方式支撑主摇臂50和第二摇臂60的保持件30。 当保持器30接近获得最大提升量变得最大的阀操作特性的摆动位置时，凸轮凸角部分21b与主摇臂50的滚子53抵接的抵接位置P 1接近特定直线 线L 10，其穿过保持器振荡中心线L 3和入口凸轮21的旋转中心线L 2。

公开(公告)号：US20070240654A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

申请号：US11808722

申请日：2007-06-12

申请人： Masahiko Tashiro ,  Akiyuki Yonekawa

发明人： Masahiko Tashiro ,  Akiyuki Yonekawa

IPC分类号： F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F01L1/08 ,  F01L1/185 ,  F01L1/24 ,  F01L1/26 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L13/0021 ,  F01L13/0026 ,  F01L13/0063 ,  F01L2013/0068 ,  F01L2105/00 ,  F01L2820/01

摘要： A lift-variable valve-operating system for an internal combustion engine, comprising: subsidiary cams which are swingably supported on a movable support shaft capable of being displaced within a plane perpendicular to a rotational axis of a valve-operating cam, and which are swung following the valve-operating cam; and rocker arms each operatively connected to an engine valve and operated following the subsidiary cams, operating characteristics including a lift amount of the engine valve being changed by displacing the movable support shaft, wherein the system further includes a control arm carried in an engine body to be capable of turning about a turning axis parallel to a rotational axis of the valve-operating cam, wherein the movable support shaft having an axis parallel to the turning axis of the control arm is retained on the control arm at a location offset from the turning axis, wherein a hydraulic tappet is mounted in the control arm to support one end of each of the rocker arms, and wherein a valve abutment portion provided at the other end of each of the rocker arms is in abutment against an upper end of a stem of the engine valve. Thus, it is possible to enhance the control accuracy in a state in which the lift amount of the engine valve is controlled to be low.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的可变换阀操作系统，包括：可摆动地支撑在可移动的支撑轴上的辅助凸轮，其能够在与阀操作凸轮的旋转轴线垂直的平面内移位，并且摆动 遵循阀门操作凸轮; 和摇臂，每个操作地连接到发动机气门并在辅助凸轮之后操作，包括通过移动可移动支撑轴而改变发动机气门的提升量的操作特性，其中该系统还包括一个承载在发动机主体中的控制臂 能够转动平行于阀操作凸轮的旋转轴线的转动轴线，其中具有平行于控制臂的转动轴线的轴线的可移动支撑轴被保持在控制臂上的偏离转动的位置 其中，液压挺杆安装在所述控制臂中以支撑每个所述摇臂的一端，并且其中设置在每个所述摇臂的另一端的阀邻接部分与所述杆的上端抵接 的发动机气门。 因此，能够将发动机气门的升程量控制在低的状态下提高控制精度。

公开(公告)号：US20070034183A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-15

申请号：US11499872

申请日：2006-08-07

申请人： Masahiko Tashiro ,  Akiyuki Yonekawa

发明人： Masahiko Tashiro ,  Akiyuki Yonekawa

IPC分类号： F01L1/34 ,  F01L1/02

CPC分类号： F01L1/08 ,  F01L1/185 ,  F01L1/24 ,  F01L1/26 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L13/0021 ,  F01L13/0026 ,  F01L13/0063 ,  F01L2013/0068 ,  F01L2105/00 ,  F01L2820/01

摘要： A lift-variable valve-operating system for an internal combustion engine, comprising: subsidiary cams which are swingably supported on a movable support shaft capable of being displaced within a plane perpendicular to a rotational axis of a valve-operating cam, and which are swung following the valve-operating cam; and rocker arms each operatively connected to an engine valve and operated following the subsidiary cams, operating characteristics including a lift amount of the engine valve being changed by displacing the movable support shaft, wherein the system further includes a control arm carried in an engine body to be capable of turning about a turning axis parallel to a rotational axis of the valve-operating cam, wherein the movable support shaft having an axis parallel to the turning axis of the control arm is retained on the control arm at a location offset from the turning axis, wherein a hydraulic tappet is mounted in the control arm to support one end of each of the rocker arms, and wherein a valve abutment portion provided at the other end of each of the rocker arms is in abutment against an upper end of a stem of the engine valve. Thus, it is possible to enhance the control accuracy in a state in which the lift amount of the engine valve is controlled to be low.

公开(公告)号：US20050241600A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

申请号：US11115280

申请日：2005-04-27

申请人： Masahiko Tashiro

发明人： Masahiko Tashiro

IPC分类号： F01L1/053 ,  F01L1/18 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F01L13/00 ,  F01L1/00 ,  F01L1/02

CPC分类号： F01L1/18 ,  F01L1/024 ,  F01L1/053 ,  F01L1/20 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F01L3/08 ,  F01L13/0021 ,  F01L2001/0476 ,  F01L2001/0535 ,  F01L2013/0068 ,  F01L2103/00 ,  F01L2810/02

摘要： A valve train including a cylinder having a cylinder axis and a cylinder head, the valve train has a first operating mechanism including a cam follower driven by a first valve train cam provided on a cam shaft so as to open and close the first engine valve and a drive mechanism having a drive shaft for moving a supporting position of the cam follower to thereby change a valve operation characteristic of the first engine valve, and a second operating mechanism including a second cam follower driven by a second valve train cam so as to open and close the second engine valve, wherein the drive shaft of the drive mechanism is arranged at a position lower than the cam shaft and between the first and the second engine valve in a reference direction.

摘要翻译： 一种包括具有气缸轴线和气缸盖的气缸的气门机构，所述气门机构具有第一操作机构，所述第一操作机构包括由设置在凸轮轴上的第一气门机构凸轮驱动的凸轮从动件，以打开和关闭所述第一发动机气门， 驱动机构，其具有用于移动所述凸轮从动件的支撑位置从而改变所述第一发动机气门的阀操作特性的驱动轴;以及第二操作机构，所述第二操作机构包括由第二阀列凸轮驱动以打开的第二凸轮从动件 并且关闭所述第二发动机气门，其中所述驱动机构的驱动轴布置在比所述凸轮轴低的位置以及所述第一和第二发动机气门之间的参考方向上。