Polymerized oil for use as a dust control agent
    1.
    发明申请
    Polymerized oil for use as a dust control agent 审中-公开
    用作粉尘控制剂的聚合油

    公开(公告)号:US20070004811A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11168468

    申请日:2005-06-29

    CPC classification number: C08J3/03 C08J5/043 C08J2391/00

    Abstract: An aqueous dispersion of a polymerized (e.g., oxidized) oil, preferably an oxidized vegetable oil, suitable for reducing dusting in industrial processes, prepared by using, as the primary dispersing (emulsification) agent, a sulfated or sulfonated oil (also preferably a sulfated or sulfonated vegetable oil) to disperse the polymerized oil.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用硫酸化或磺化油(也优选硫酸化)制备的适合于减少工业过程中粉尘的聚合(例如氧化)油,例如氧化的植物油的水分散体 或磺化植物油)以分散聚合的油。

    Reduced surface charging in silicon-based devices

    公开(公告)号:US06660552B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US10100627

    申请日:2002-03-14

    CPC classification number: G02B26/0808 B81B7/0012

    Abstract: A grating light valve with reduced surface charging is disclosed. Surface charging is measured by the propensity an insulating surface to accept and transport a charge. The grating light valve of the instant invention has a plurality of spaced and movable ribbons formed from Si3N4 coupled to a substrate structure formed of SiO2. A portion of the ribbons are moved to alternate between conditions for constructive and destructive interference with an incident light source having a wavelength &lgr; by applying the appropriate switching voltages across the portion of ribbons and the substrate structure. When charging occurs on surfaces of the grating light valve, the switching voltages required to operate the grating light valve are shifted and diminishing the performance of the grating light valve. By drying silicon-based surfaces of the grating light valve and exposing the silicon-based surfaces of the grating light valve to a Nitrogen-rich pacify gas environment, the surfaces of the grating light valve exhibit reduced charging and consistent response to applied bias voltages. In the drying step, residual water or moisture is removed from the surfaces by elevating the temperature of the grating light valve structure in a vacuum environment. Preferably, the drying is carried at temperatures of 250 degrees Celsius or greater and at vacuum pressures of 10−6 Torr or less. After the surface of the grating light valve are dried, the surfaces are exposed to the Nitrogen-rich pacifying gas environment at ambient temperature. Presumably, the Nitrogen-rich pacify gas environment blankets the silicon-based surfaces of the grating light valve with adsorbed, physisorbed, or chemi-adsorbed Nitrogen and thus reduces the propensity of those surfaces to accept water or moisture, which is believed to facilitate the charging. After the surfaces of the grating light valve are treated according to the current invention, charging of the surface remains low and stable even for several days in open air conditions.

    Systems and methods for providing selective access to a consumable
    3.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for providing selective access to a consumable 审中-公开
    提供对消耗品的选择性访问的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070051317A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US11222080

    申请日:2005-09-08

    Applicant: Michael Bruner

    Inventor: Michael Bruner

    CPC classification number: A01K1/0107 A01K5/025 A01K5/0291

    Abstract: A system for selectively providing access to a consumable. The system includes an enclosure having a hollow interior for holding the consumable. A door mounted in an opening in the enclosure provides access to the interior of the enclosure at a time when the door is in a substantially open position and prevents access to the interior of the enclosure at a time when the door is in a substantially closed position. The system includes a locking mechanism for releasably locking the door in the substantially closed position and a complimentary relieving key for selectively releasing the locking mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 用于选择性地提供对消费品的访问的系统。 该系统包括具有用于保持消耗品的中空内部的外壳。 安装在外壳中的开口中的门可在门处于基本上打开位置的时候进入外壳的内部,并且在门处于基本关闭位置时防止进入外壳内部 。 该系统包括用于将门可释放地锁定在基本上关闭位置的锁定机构和用于选择性地释放锁定机构的互补释放钥匙。

    Integrated circuit having one or more conductive devices formed over a SAW and/or MEMS device
    4.
    发明申请
    Integrated circuit having one or more conductive devices formed over a SAW and/or MEMS device 失效
    具有在SAW和/或MEMS器件上形成的一个或多个导电器件的集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US20050214974A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-29

    申请号:US11089921

    申请日:2005-03-24

    Abstract: An integrated circuit is provided which includes one or more device elements formed above a base substrate, a structure forming a sealed cavity above at least a portion of the one or more device elements, and one or more conductive devices formed above the sealed cavity. A method for fabrication of such an integrated circuit is also provided. An exemplary embodiment of the integrated circuit includes a surface acoustic wave device having a plurality of tracks each with a first interdigitated transducer configured to convert a receiving electric field energy into mechanical wave energy and a second interdigitated transducer configured to convert the mechanical wave energy into an output electric field energy. The SAW device also includes a conductor arranged above and spanning across at least two tracks of the plurality of tracks and coupled to the first interdigitated transducers of at least the two tracks.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种集成电路,其包括形成在基底基板上方的一个或多个器件元件,在所述一个或多个器件元件的至少一部分上形成密封空腔的结构,以及形成在密封空腔上方的一个或多个导电器件。 还提供了这种集成电路的制造方法。 集成电路的示例性实施例包括具有多个轨道的表面声波装置,每个轨道具有构造成将接收电场能量转换为机械波能的第一交叉换能器,以及配置成将机械波能量转换为 输出电场能量。 SAW器件还包括布置在多个轨道中的至少两个轨道上方并跨越至少两条轨道的第一交叉换能器的导体。

    Reduced surface charging in silicon-based devices
    5.
    发明授权
    Reduced surface charging in silicon-based devices 有权
    在硅基器件中减少表面充电

    公开(公告)号:US06387723B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09765922

    申请日:2001-01-19

    CPC classification number: G02B26/0808 B81B7/0012

    Abstract: A method of treating silicon-based surfaces for reducing charge migration is disclosed. In accordance with the method, a silicon-based surface is treated with Nitrogen-rich pacifying gas environment, after the surface is actuated. The surface is actuated in a drying step, wherein residual water or moisture is removed from the surfaces at an elevated temperature and a reduced pressure. The method of the instant invention is particularly useful for the treatment of ribbon surfaces in grating light valve device, wherein after the ribbon surfaces are treated according to the current invention, surface charging remains low for several days, even in open air conditions.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种处理硅基表面以减少电荷迁移的方法。 根据该方法,在表面被致动之后,用富含氮气的安抚气体环境处理硅基表面。 表面在干燥步骤中致动,其中在升高的温度和减压下从表面去除残留的水或水分。 本发明的方法对于光栅光阀装置中的色带表面的处理特别有用,其中在根据本发明对色带表面进行处理之后,即使在露天条件下,表面充电也保持低数天。

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