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公开(公告)号：US5527178A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US66777
申请日：1993-05-24
申请人： Patrick A. White , Michael R. Perry , Michael C. Quigley , Malcolm J. Hayhurst , Alan Sellars , Alan Owens , Jacqueline F. MacDonald , Ralph Draper
发明人： Patrick A. White , Michael R. Perry , Michael C. Quigley , Malcolm J. Hayhurst , Alan Sellars , Alan Owens , Jacqueline F. MacDonald , Ralph Draper
摘要： A jet assembly for spinning cellulose fibres from a solution of cellulose in an amine oxide solvent in which the jet assembly includes a generally top-hat shaped spinnerette having a series of downwardly directed holes through the base of the spinnerette and an outwardly directed flange around the periphery of the vertical walls of the spinnerette, the jet assembly including a heated housing engaging with the flange and being bolted to the flange, insulation being provided on the underside of the jet assembly over the outer periphery, the combination of heating and insulation regulating the temperature of the jet assembly for optimum spinning of an amine oxide cellulose solution.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将纤维素纤维从氧化胺溶剂中溶解的纤维素纤维纺丝的喷射组件，其中喷射组件包括通常顶帽形喷丝板，其具有穿过纺丝板底部的一系列向下指向的孔， 喷丝组件的垂直壁的周边，喷射组件包括与凸缘接合并且被螺栓连接到凸缘的加热壳体，绝缘体设置在喷射组件的外周上的下侧，加热和绝缘体的组合调节 用于最佳纺丝氧化胺纤维素溶液的喷射组件的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US5507983A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-16
申请号：US272092
申请日：1994-07-08
申请人： Alan Sellars , Michael C. Quigley
发明人： Alan Sellars , Michael C. Quigley
CPC分类号： B29C47/92 , B29C47/0014 , D01F2/00 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/9238 , B29C2947/926
摘要： Continuous elongate members such as filaments are produced by forming a hot dope of cellulose, amine oxide and water, extruding the dope through a die assembly and precipitating the cellulose to form the bodies and maintaining the concentration of the dope at a predetermined value by monitoring the refractive index of the dope before it is extruded.
摘要翻译： 通过形成纤维素，氧化胺和水的热涂料，通过模头组件挤出纺丝原液并使纤维素沉淀形成体并通过监测纺丝原液将浓度保持在预定值来生产连续细长部件如长丝 挤出前的涂料的折射率。
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公开(公告)号：US5534113A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US410035
申请日：1995-03-23
申请人： Michael C. Quigley , Rainer F. Naef
发明人： Michael C. Quigley , Rainer F. Naef
CPC分类号： B01J19/1887 , B01D1/225 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/20 , C08B1/003 , C08J3/096 , D01F2/00 , B01J2219/00779 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1943 , C08J2301/02 , Y10S159/10 , Y10S159/16
摘要： A solution of cellulose is formed by moving a premix of a tertiary amine N-oxide, water and cellulose through a thin-film evaporator using a bladed rotor under treatment conditions which specify, inter alia, an area of heated surface (1 m.sup.2 to 125 m.sup.2), a blade speed (2.5 to 8 m/sec), a pressure (25 to 100 mb) and a temperature (90.degree. to 135.degree. C.).
摘要翻译： 纤维素溶液通过在处理条件下使用叶片式转子通过薄膜蒸发器移动叔胺N-氧化物，水和纤维素的预混物而形成，特别指定加热表面的面积（1m 2至125 m2），叶片速度（2.5〜8m / sec），压力（25〜100mb）和温度（90〜135℃）。
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公开(公告)号：US5354371A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-11
申请号：US69184
申请日：1993-05-28
摘要： A method for transporting a solution of cellulose in aqueous N-methylmorpholine N-oxide through a pipe, the temperature in degrees centigrade of said solution in the center of said pipe being controlled at 1000/(X+0.98 x.sqroot.D) and/or the temperature of said solution at the interior wall of said pipe being controlled at 1000/(Y+1.15 x.sqroot.D) where D represents the internal diameter of the pipe in inches, X represents a value equal to or greater than 5.0, and Y represents a value equal to or greater than 5.4.
摘要翻译： 通过管道输送纤维素N-甲基吗啉N-氧化物水溶液的方法，将所述溶液中心的所述溶液的摄氏温度控制在1000 /（X + 0.98×2ROOT D）和/或 所述管内壁处的所述溶液的温度被控制在1000 /（Y + 1.15×2ROOT D），其中D表示管的内径，以英寸表示，X表示等于或大于5.0的值，Y表示 表示等于或大于5.4的值。
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公开(公告)号：US5456748A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-10
申请号：US067429
申请日：1993-05-24
摘要： A premix storage hopper for storing a hot, viscous, paste-like mixture containing cellulose dispersed in a solution of tertiary amine oxide and water, comprises a vertical contain having a central shaft rotatable about a vertical axis and carrying stirring members and heating means for heating side walls of the container.
摘要翻译： 一种用于储存含有分散在叔胺氧化物和水溶液中的纤维素的热的，粘稠的糊状混合物的预混合储存料斗，包括垂直容纳物，其中心轴能够围绕垂直轴线旋转并承载搅拌构件和加热装置 容器的侧壁。
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6.发明授权Method for the manufacture of solvent-spun cellulose fibre involving transport of cellulose solution through pipes 失效涉及通过管道输送纤维素溶液的溶剂纺丝纤维素纤维的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5401304A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-28
申请号：US247395
申请日：1994-05-23
摘要： In a process for making solvent-spun cellulose fibre, cellulose is dissolved in aqueous N-methylmorpholine N-oxide to form a solution, said solution is passed through at least one pipe, the temperature in degrees Centigrade of said solution in the center of said pipe being controlled at 1000/(X+0.98.sqroot.D) and/or the temperature of said solution at the interior wall of said pipe being controlled at 1000/(Y+1.15.sqroot.D) where D represents the internal diameter of said pipe in inches, X represents a value equal to or greater than 5.0 and Y represents a value equal to or greater than 5.4, and said solution is subsequently extruded through a die to form filaments which are coagulated, washed with water to remove said solvent and then dried, thereby forming said solvent-spun cellulose fibre.
摘要翻译： 在制造溶剂纺丝纤维素纤维的方法中，将纤维素溶解在N-甲基吗啉N-氧化物水溶液中以形成溶液，所述溶液通过至少一个管，所述溶液在所述溶液中心的温度摄氏度 管被控制在1000 /（X + 0.98 2ROOT D）和/或所述管的内壁处的所述溶液的温度被控制在1000 /（Y + 1.15 2ROOT D），其中D表示所述管的内径 英寸，X表示等于或大于5.0的值，Y表示等于或大于5.4的值，然后将所述溶液通过模具挤出以形成凝结的细丝，用水洗涤以除去所述溶剂，然后干燥 从而形成所述溶剂纺丝纤维素纤维。
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公开(公告)号：US5526840A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US66999
申请日：1993-05-24
CPC分类号： D01F2/00 , B01J19/002 , Y10T137/0324 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/86324
摘要： A dump tank for receiving congealable material vented from a chemical process, the dump tank having two access doors covering two access ports, both doors being openable for cleaning purposes so that congealable material vented into the tank can be pushed out of one access port from the other port.
摘要翻译： 一个用于接收从化学过程排出的可凝结材料的倾卸罐，该倾卸罐具有两个进入门，两个进入门覆盖两个进入口，两个门都可打开以进行清洁，从而排出到罐中的可冷凝材料可以从一个进入口从 其他港口
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公开(公告)号：US5413631A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US66781
申请日：1993-05-24
摘要： A method is disclosed of forming a premix which is suitable for conversion into a cellulosic dope which can be used to produce cellulosic products. The method involves introducing into a mixing chamber predetermined quantities of shredded cellulosic material and a solution of amine oxide at an elevated temperature and stirring the mixture for a period of time by rotating mixer blades within the mixing chamber at a speed of between 40 and 80 r.p.m..
摘要翻译： 公开了形成适于转化成可用于生产纤维素产品的纤维素涂料的预混物的方法。 该方法包括在升高的温度下将预定量的切碎的纤维素材料和氧化胺溶液引入混合室中，并以40至80rpm的速度通过在混合室内旋转混合器叶片将混合物搅拌一段时间 。
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公开(公告)号：US5354524A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-11
申请号：US67431
申请日：1993-05-24
申请人： Alan Sellars , Michael C. Quigley
发明人： Alan Sellars , Michael C. Quigley
CPC分类号： B29C47/92 , B29C47/0014 , D01F2/00 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/92247 , B29C2947/9238 , B29C2947/926
摘要： The concentration of a dope of cellulose/amine oxide/water for use in the manufacture of continuous filaments of cellulose is controlled by measuring its refractive index and adjusting the water content to maintain the refractive index within specified limits.
摘要翻译： 用于制造纤维素连续长丝的纤维素/氧化胺/水的掺杂物的浓度通过测量其折射率和调节水含量来控制，以将折射率保持在规定的限度内。
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