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公开(公告)号：US4143294A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-06
申请号：US886859
申请日：1978-03-15
摘要： This disclosure depicts getter support means for use in television cathode ray tubes. A getter support means is structured so as to be retained in the tube by the outward, self-retaining pressure of an expansible member on the inner surface of the neck adjacent to the junction of the neck and the funnel of the tube envelope. Support for the getter assembly is provided by attachment to the expansible member.
摘要翻译： 本公开描述了一种用于阴极射线管的电弧抑制装置，其具有容易损坏电弧电流的电子枪和辅助电路，并且其中吸气装置用于捕获管的抽真空封套中的残余气体。 电弧抑制装置是电阻性的并且连接在枪和高压源之间的电气路径中，并且当吸气剂闪蒸时，其表面物理地暴露于吸气剂材料的沉积物中。 电弧抑制装置包括阴影装置，用于从暴露表面的至少一部分从吸气剂材料的沉积物遮蔽，以防止产生能够允许电弧旁路或基本上消除灭弧装置的导电短路路径。
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公开(公告)号：US5825123A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US623918
申请日：1996-03-28
申请人： Michael W. Retsky
发明人： Michael W. Retsky
IPC分类号： H01J29/70 , H01J29/74 , H01J37/147 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/46
CPC分类号： H01J37/147 , H01J29/701 , H01J29/74
摘要： A method and apparatus for deflecting a charged particle stream. The system can include plural vertical and horizontal deflection plates, although a single vertical deflection plate and reference potential plane is preferred. Both orthogonal and preferably tilted display screens are employed to receive the scan. The particle stream is injected offset from a centered position and the stream is scanned asymmetrically away from one deflection plate. A computer program is employed to calculate the offset position. An external quadrupole is employed to correct any aberration in the particle stream. In one embodiment, the system comprises a cathode ray tube.
摘要翻译： 一种用于偏转带电粒子流的方法和装置。 该系统可以包括多个垂直和水平偏转板，尽管单个垂直偏转板和参考电位平面是优选的。 采用正交和优选倾斜的显示屏来接收扫描。 颗粒流从中心位置偏移注入，并且流从一个偏转板不对称地扫描。 使用计算机程序来计算偏移位置。 使用外部四极杆来校正粒子流中的任何像差。 在一个实施例中，该系统包括阴极射线管。
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公开(公告)号：US4137480A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-30
申请号：US784478
申请日：1977-03-31
摘要： This disclosure depicts a novel electron gun having at least one cathode having an electron emissive coating, a forward element and a plurality of electrodes interspaced between the cathode and the forward element. The electrodes and forward element each have at least one aperture wherein the apertures in the electrodes and forward element are coaxial and define at least one beam passageway for passing through the gun a stream of electrons emitted by the cathode during operation. The beam passageway unavoidably forms a conduit for high velocity gas when the gun is located in a narrow neck of a television picture tube and the tube is evacuated of gas through a tubulator located at the rear end of the neck. The improvements in the electron gun comprise a gas influencing element for reducing and perturbing the high velocity gas flow in the conduit at least in the region of the cathode as the tube is evacuated to suppress erosion of the cathode coating by preventing a violent flow of gas over the cathode.
摘要翻译： 本公开描述了一种新颖的电子枪，其具有至少一个具有电子发射涂层的阴极，正向元件和间隔在阴极和正向元件之间的多个电极。 电极和正向元件各自具有至少一个孔，其中电极和正向元件中的孔是同轴的，并且限定了至少一个光束通道，用于在操作期间使由阴极发射的电子流通过枪。 当枪位于电视显像管的狭窄颈部时，射束通道不可避免地形成用于高速气体的导管，并且管通过位于颈部后端的管状体排出气体。 电子枪的改进包括气体影响元件，用于当管被抽真空时至少在阴极的区域中减少和扰乱导管中的高速气流，以通过防止气体的剧烈流动来抑制阴极涂层的侵蚀 在阴极上。
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公开(公告)号：US20110015134A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-20
申请号：US12924162
申请日：2010-09-22
申请人： Michael W. Retsky
发明人： Michael W. Retsky
IPC分类号： A61K38/00 , A61K31/421 , A61K31/4025 , A61K31/192 , A61K31/19 , A61K31/405 , A61K31/407 , A61K31/195 , A61K31/12 , A61K31/5415 , A61K31/542 , A61K31/60 , A61K31/167 , A61K31/138 , A61K31/4523 , A61K31/55 , A61K31/4196 , A61K31/566 , A61P35/00
CPC分类号： A61K31/405 , A61K31/415 , A61K31/7088 , A61K38/17
摘要： This patent describes a method and materials to treat cancer diagnosed at an early stage, particularly breast cancer. It considers that metastatic breast cancer growth includes periods of dormancy, that surgery to remove a primary tumor can induce metastatic growth, and that women with Down Syndrome rarely get breast cancer. It elevates the level of an antiangiogenic drug produced by chromosome 21 preferably Endostatin in plasma preferably at least one day prior to surgery and kept at that high level preferably indefinitely. In one embodiment, the therapy specifically excludes drugs that significantly inhibit the VEGF pathway since that is important for wound healing. This method will prevent results of surgery from stimulating tumor growth and angiogenesis of micrometastatic disease that is much easier to prevent than control after the fact. This can be done indefinitely since there is no acquired resistance that develops, as happens in most cancer therapies.
摘要翻译： 该专利描述了一种治疗早期诊断癌症的方法和材料，特别是乳腺癌。 它认为转移性乳腺癌生长包括休眠期，手术去除原发性肿瘤可以诱导转移性生长，而唐氏综合征的妇女很少患乳腺癌。 它提高了21号染色体产生的抗血管生成药物，优选内皮抑制素在血浆中的水平，优选在手术前至少一天，并保持在该高水平，优选无限期。 在一个实施方案中，治疗专门排除了显着抑制VEGF途径的药物，因为这对伤口愈合很重要。 这种方法将防止手术结果刺激微转移性疾病的肿瘤生长和血管生成，这在事实之后比对照更容易预防。 这可以无限期地完成，因为在大多数癌症治疗中都没有发生获得性抵抗。
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公开(公告)号：US20080269135A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US12148089
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Michael W. Retsky
发明人： Michael W. Retsky
IPC分类号： A61K38/17 , A61K31/7088 , A61K31/405 , A61K31/415 , A61P35/00
CPC分类号： A61K38/17 , A61K31/405 , A61K31/415 , A61K31/7088
摘要： This patent describes a method and materials to treat cancer diagnosed at an early stage, particularly breast cancer. It considers that metastatic breast cancer growth includes periods of dormancy, that surgery to remove a primary tumor can induce metastatic growth, and that women with Down Syndrome rarely get breast cancer. It elevates the level of an antiangiogenic drug produced by chromosome 21 preferably Endostatin in plasma preferably at least one day prior to surgery and kept at that high level preferably indefinitely. The therapy specifically excludes drugs that significantly inhibit the VEGF pathway since that is important for wound healing. This method will prevent results of surgery from stimulating tumor growth and angiogenesis of micrometastatic disease that is much easier to prevent than control after the fact. This can be done indefinitely since there is no acquired resistance that develops, as happens in most cancer therapies.
摘要翻译： 该专利描述了一种治疗早期诊断癌症的方法和材料，特别是乳腺癌。 它认为转移性乳腺癌生长包括休眠期，手术去除原发性肿瘤可以诱导转移性生长，而唐氏综合征的妇女很少患乳腺癌。 它提高了21号染色体产生的抗血管生成药物，优选内皮抑制素在血浆中的水平，优选至少在手术前一天，并保持在该高水平，优选无限期。 该治疗专门排除了显着抑制VEGF途径的药物，因为这对伤口愈合很重要。 这种方法将防止手术结果刺激微转移性疾病的肿瘤生长和血管生成，这在事实之后比对照更容易预防。 这可以无限期地完成，因为在大多数癌症治疗中都没有发生获得性抵抗。
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公开(公告)号：US07282727B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-16
申请号：US11187519
申请日：2005-07-22
申请人： Michael W. Retsky
发明人： Michael W. Retsky
IPC分类号： H01J3/14
CPC分类号： H01J3/02 , F41H11/02 , F41H11/12 , F41H11/136 , F41H13/00 , F41H13/0043 , F42B33/065 , H01J3/026 , H01J3/14
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed for an electron beam directed energy device. The device consists of an electron gun with one or more electron beams. The device includes one or more accelerating plates with holes aligned for beam passage. The plates may be flat or preferably shaped to direct each electron beam to exit the electron gun at a predetermined orientation. In one preferred application, the device is located in outer space with individual beams that are directed to focus at a distant target to be used to impact and destroy missiles. The aimings of the separate beams are designed to overcome Coulomb repulsion. A method is also presented for directing the beams to a target considering the variable terrestrial magnetic field. In another preferred application, the electron beam is directed into the ground to produce a subsurface x-ray source to locate and/or destroy buried or otherwise hidden objects including explosive devices.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于电子束定向能量装置的方法和装置。 该装置由具有一个或多个电子束的电子枪组成。 该装置包括一个或多个加速板，其具有用于梁通道对准的孔。 板可以是平坦的或优选地成形以引导每个电子束以预定取向离开电子枪。 在一个优选的应用中，设备位于外部空间中，其中各个射束被引导以聚焦在远距离目标处以用于撞击和摧毁导弹。 单独梁的目的是克服库仑排斥。 还提出了一种考虑到可变地面磁场将光束引导到目标的方法。 在另一个优选的应用中，电子束被引导到地面中以产生地下x射线源来定位和/或破坏包括爆炸装置在内的隐藏的物体。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06614151B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09809509
申请日：2001-03-15
申请人： Michael W. Retsky
发明人： Michael W. Retsky
IPC分类号： H01J2950
CPC分类号： H01J29/701 , H01J3/30 , H01J29/74 , H01J37/147 , H01J37/153 , H01J49/28
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed for electrostatic deflection and focusing of a charged particle stream. The apparatus can include plural vertical and horizontal deflection plates, although a single vertical and a single horizontal deflection plate each with a reference potential plane are preferred. Both orthogonal and preferably tilted display screens are employed to receive the deflected beam. The particle stream is injected offset from a centered position and the stream is deflected asymmetrically relative to the attracting deflection plate. Two alternately preferred computer programs are employable to calculate an offset position. A preferred external quadrupole is employed to correct any residual astigmatism in the particle stream. In one embodiment, the apparatus is disposed in a cathode ray tube. A reduced footprint CRT is also disclosed. Methods and apparatuses for an energy filtered electron beam, a mass spectrometer and a mass separator are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于带电粒子流的静电偏转和聚焦的方法和装置。 该装置可以包括多个垂直和水平偏转板，尽管单个垂直和单个水平偏转板各自具有参考电位平面。 采用正交和优选倾斜显示屏幕来接收偏转光束。 颗粒流被注入偏离中心位置，并且流相对于吸引偏转板不对称地偏转。 两个交替优选的计算机程序可用于计算偏移位置。 使用优选的外部四极杆来校正颗粒物流中的任何残余散光。 在一个实施例中，该装置设置在阴极射线管中。 还公开了减少占位面积的CRT。 还公开了能量过滤电子束，质谱仪和质量分离器的方法和装置。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06232709B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09177834
申请日：1998-10-23
申请人： Michael W. Retsky
发明人： Michael W. Retsky
IPC分类号： H01J2950
CPC分类号： H01J29/701 , H01J3/30 , H01J29/74 , H01J37/147 , H01J37/153 , H01J49/28
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed for electrostatic deflection and focusing of a charged particle stream. The apparatus can include plural vertical and horizontal deflection plates, although a single vertical and a single horizontal deflection plate each with a reference potential plane are preferred. Both orthogonal and preferably tilted display screens are employed to receive the deflected beam. The particle stream is injected offset from a centered position and the stream is deflected asymmetrically relative to the attracting deflection plate. Two alternately preferred computer programs are employable to calculate an offset position. A preferred external quadrupole is employed to correct any residual astigmatism in the particle stream. In one embodiment, the apparatus is disposed in a cathode ray tube. A reduced footprint CRT is also disclosed. Methods and apparatuses for an energy filtered electron beam, a mass spectrometer and a mass separator are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于带电粒子流的静电偏转和聚焦的方法和装置。 该装置可以包括多个垂直和水平偏转板，尽管单个垂直和单个水平偏转板各自具有参考电位平面。 采用正交和优选倾斜显示屏幕来接收偏转光束。 颗粒流被注入偏离中心位置，并且流相对于吸引偏转板不对称地偏转。 两个交替优选的计算机程序可用于计算偏移位置。 使用优选的外部四极杆来校正颗粒物流中的任何残余散光。 在一个实施例中，该装置设置在阴极射线管中。 还公开了减少占位面积的CRT。 还公开了能量过滤电子束，质谱仪和质量分离器的方法和装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4220893A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-02
申请号：US708817
申请日：1976-07-26
摘要： This disclosure depicts an arc-suppression means for use in cathode ray tubes having an electron gun and ancillary electrical circuits susceptible to damaging electrical arcing currents, and wherein getter means are used to capture residual gases in the evacuated envelope of the tube. The arc-suppression means is electrically resistive and is connected in an electrical path between the gun and a high voltage source, and its surface is physically exposed to a deposit of getter material when the getter is flashed. The arc-suppression means includes shadowing means for shadowing at least portions of the exposed surface from a deposit of the getter material to prevent the creation of an electrically conductive shorting path capable of permitting an arc to bypass or substantially nullify the arc-suppression means.
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