DEVICE FOR THE CLOSED-LOOP CONTROL OF PROCESS GASES IN A PLANT FOR PRODUCING DIRECTLY REDUCED METAL ORES
    1.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR THE CLOSED-LOOP CONTROL OF PROCESS GASES IN A PLANT FOR PRODUCING DIRECTLY REDUCED METAL ORES 有权
    用于生产直接还原金属矿的工厂气体循环控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140138884A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-22

    申请号:US14128103

    申请日:2012-06-01

    Abstract: A device for closed-loop control of process gases (11) in a plant (8) for producing directly reduced metal ores includes at least one reduction unit (10), an appliance upstream of the reduction unit (10) for separating gas mixtures (18), a gas purification appliance (13) connected downstream of the reduction unit (10) for rate control of process gases (11). Process gases (11) are obtained by recycling from the production process itself and from a plant for pig iron generation (1) via a supply conduit (16). An open-loop pressure control appliance (15) upstream of a junction of the supply conduit (16) into a return conduit (14) for the process gases (11) such that a pressure level for the appliance for separating gas mixtures (18) is kept constant and the process gases (9,11) are controlled in a closed-loop manner in a plant for producing directly reduced metal ores (8).

    Abstract translation: 用于生产直接还原的金属矿石的设备(8)中的工艺气体(11)的闭环控制装置包括至少一个还原单元(10),用于分离气体混合物的还原单元(10)上游的器具 18),连接在所述还原单元(10)的下游的用于处理气体(11)的速率控制的气体净化装置(13)。 工艺气体(11)通过从生产过程本身和用于生铁(1)的设备经由供应管道(16)循环获得。 一种开环压力控制装置(15),其在所述供应管道(16)的连接处上游到用于所述处理气体(11)的返回管道(14)中,使得所述用于分离气体混合物(18)的设备的压力水平, 保持恒定,并且处理气体(9,11)以闭环方式控制在用于生产直接还原的金属矿石(8)的设备中。

    Device for the closed-loop control of process gases in a plant for producing directly reduced metal ores
    2.
    发明授权
    Device for the closed-loop control of process gases in a plant for producing directly reduced metal ores 有权
    用于生产直接还原金属矿石的工厂中工艺气体闭环控制的装置

    公开(公告)号:US09400139B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-26

    申请号:US14128103

    申请日:2012-06-01

    Abstract: A device for closed-loop control of process gases (11) in a plant (8) for producing directly reduced metal ores includes at least one reduction unit (10), an appliance upstream of the reduction unit (10) for separating gas mixtures (18), a gas purification appliance (13) connected downstream of the reduction unit (10) for rate control of process gases (11). Process gases (11) are obtained by recycling from the production process itself and from a plant for pig iron generation (1) via a supply conduit (16). An open-loop pressure control appliance (15) upstream of a junction of the supply conduit (16) into a return conduit (14) for the process gases (11) such that a pressure level for the appliance for separating gas mixtures (18) is kept constant and the process gases (9,11) are controlled in a closed-loop manner in a plant for producing directly reduced metal ores (8).

    Abstract translation: 用于生产直接还原的金属矿石的设备(8)中的工艺气体(11)的闭环控制装置包括至少一个还原单元(10),用于分离气体混合物的还原单元(10)上游的器具 18),连接在所述还原单元(10)的下游的用于处理气体(11)的速率控制的气体净化装置(13)。 工艺气体(11)通过从生产过程本身和用于生铁(1)的设备经由供应管道(16)循环获得。 一种开环压力控制装置(15),其在所述供应管道(16)的连接处上游到用于所述处理气体(11)的返回管道(14)中,使得所述用于分离气体混合物(18)的设备的压力水平, 保持恒定,并且处理气体(9,11)以闭环方式控制在用于生产直接还原的金属矿石(8)的设备中。

    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING CHARGE MATERIALS CONTAINING IRON ORE OR FOR PRODUCING PIG IRON OR LIQUID PRIMARY STEEL PRODUCTS
    4.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING CHARGE MATERIALS CONTAINING IRON ORE OR FOR PRODUCING PIG IRON OR LIQUID PRIMARY STEEL PRODUCTS 有权
    用于减少包含铁矿石或生产铅铁或液体钢产品的充电材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130019716A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:US13522477

    申请日:2010-12-01

    Abstract: A process and an apparatus for reducing charge materials containing iron ore or for producing pig iron or liquid primary steel products in a smelting unit are provided, the charge materials being at least partially reduced in at least one reduction unit by means of a reducing gas and optionally at least some of the at least partially reduced charge materials being melted in a smelting unit while supplying coal or coke and gas containing oxygen, while simultaneously forming the reducing gas, and the reducing gas or a reducing gas generated externally being supplied to the reduction unit. In the event of an interruption in the production of pig iron or primary steel products, the at least one reduction unit is emptied and the at least partially reduced charge materials are introduced into at least one vessel and kept under a non-oxidizing shielding gas atmosphere.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于在冶炼单元中减少含铁矿石或用于生产生铁或液态初级钢产品的装料的方法和装置,所述装料在至少一个还原装置中通过还原气体至少部分还原, 可选地,至少部分还原的充电材料中的至少一些在冶炼单元中熔化,同时供应煤或焦炭和含氧气体,同时形成还原气体,还原气体或外部产生的还原气体供应至还原 单元。 在生铁或初级钢产品中断的情况下,至少一个还原单元被清空,并且将至少部分减少的装料材料引入至少一个容器并保持在非氧化性保护气体气氛 。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING MOLTEN MATERIAL
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING MOLTEN MATERIAL 有权
    用于生产材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100043599A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12445358

    申请日:2007-10-01

    Abstract: In a method for the production of molten metal, oxygen, a reducing agent and iron reduced in a reduction reactor are introduced into a melt gasifier, the reducing agent is gasified with oxygen and reduced iron is melted by means of the heat which occurs, the cupola gas being used as at least a fraction of the reduction gas. Reacted top gas is drawn off from the reduction reactor.For increased efficiency in terms of energy and raw materials, there is in this case provision for at least part of the heat energy of the top gas and/or of the fraction of the reduction gas which is provided for use as cooling gas and as excess gas to be utilized for the indirect heating of at least one further gas used in the method.For this purpose, at least one heat exchanger in a line for top gas and/or the fraction of the reduction gas which is provided for use as cooling gas and as excess gas is provided, at least one further gas used in the method flowing through said heat exchanger.

    Abstract translation: 在生产熔融金属的方法中,将还原剂和还原反应器中还原的还原剂和还原的铁引入熔融气化器中,还原剂用氧气气化,还原铁通过发生的热而熔化, 冲天气被用作至少一部分还原气体。 反应的顶部气体从还原反应器中排出。 为了提高能源和原材料的效率,在这种情况下,提供顶部气体的至少一部分热能和/或作为冷却气体使用的还原气体的分数和过量的 用于间接加热方法中使用的至少一种其他气体的气体。 为此,提供了用于顶部气体的管线中的至少一个热交换器和/或提供用作冷却气体和作为过量气体的还原气体的部分,所述方法中使用的至少一种另外的气体流过 所述热交换器。

    Process and apparatus for reducing charge materials containing iron ore or for producing pig iron or liquid primary steel products
    7.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for reducing charge materials containing iron ore or for producing pig iron or liquid primary steel products 有权
    用于减少含铁矿石或生产生铁或液态原钢产品的装料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08945273B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US13522477

    申请日:2010-12-01

    Abstract: A process and an apparatus for reducing charge materials containing iron ore or for producing pig iron or liquid primary steel products in a smelting unit are provided, the charge materials being at least partially reduced in at least one reduction unit by means of a reducing gas and optionally at least some of the at least partially reduced charge materials being melted in a smelting unit while supplying coal or coke and gas containing oxygen, while simultaneously forming the reducing gas, and the reducing gas or a reducing gas generated externally being supplied to the reduction unit. In the event of an interruption in the production of pig iron or primary steel products, the at least one reduction unit is emptied and the at least partially reduced charge materials are introduced into at least one vessel and kept under a non-oxidizing shielding gas atmosphere.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于在冶炼单元中减少含铁矿石或用于生产生铁或液态初级钢产品的装料的方法和装置,所述装料在至少一个还原装置中通过还原气体至少部分还原, 可选地,至少部分还原的充电材料中的至少一些在冶炼单元中熔化,同时供应煤或焦炭和含氧气体,同时形成还原气体,还原气体或外部产生的还原气体供应至还原 单元。 在生铁或初级钢产品中断的情况下,至少一个还原单元被清空,并且将至少部分减少的装料材料引入至少一个容器并保持在非氧化性保护气体气氛 。

    Method and apparatus for separating a gaseous component
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for separating a gaseous component 失效
    用于分离气态组分的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08597400B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US13202653

    申请日:2010-01-18

    Abstract: In a method and an apparatus for separating at least one gaseous component from a waste gas of an installation for producing liquid pig iron, liquid primary steel products or sponge iron, in a first step, a stream of the waste gas passes through at least one adsorption separator at a first pressure, whereby the gaseous component is largely separated from the waste gas and, in a second step, the gaseous component is largely removed from the adsorption separator at a second pressure, which is lower than the first pressure. The method and apparatus are maintenance-free, cause low investment and energy costs and has a lower space requirement by a method in which the second pressure or the desorption pressure is generated by at least one jet pump, which is fed a stream of a propellant gas at a third pressure, which is higher than the second pressure.

    Abstract translation: 在用于从用于生产液体生铁,液体初级钢产品或海绵铁的设备的废气中分离至少一种气体组分的方法和装置中,在第一步骤中,废气流通过至少一个 吸附分离器,其中气体组分与废气大部分分离,在第二步骤中,气体组分在低于第一压力的第二压力下大大地从吸附分离器除去。 该方法和装置是免维护的,导致低投资和能量成本,并且通过至少一个喷射泵产生第二压力或解吸压力的方法具有较低的空间要求,该喷射泵被馈入推进剂流 第三压力的气体,其高于第二压力。

    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING PRESSED ARTICLES
    9.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING PRESSED ARTICLES 有权
    生产压制品的工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120328465A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:US13582733

    申请日:2011-02-18

    CPC classification number: C21B13/0033 C21B13/0046 Y02P10/136

    Abstract: A method is provided for producing pressed articles which contain direct-reduced, fine particulate iron (direct reduced iron, DRI) from a fluidized bed reduction system for direct reduction of fine particulate iron ore, wherein direct-reduced, fine particulate iron produced in the fluidized bed reduction system during direct reduction is compacted into pressed articles. Dry, fine particulate material containing at least fine particulate iron ore and optionally fine particulate iron and carbon is admixed to the direct-reduced fine particulate iron and the mixture thus obtained is subsequently compacted into pressed articles. An apparatus for carrying out such method is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于生产压缩制品的方法,该压制制品含有直接还原的微细铁(直接还原铁,DRI),其来自流化床还原系统,用于直接还原微细铁矿石,其中直接还原的细颗粒铁 直接还原期间的流化床还原系统被压制成压制制品。 将含有至少细颗粒铁矿石和任选的细颗粒铁和碳的干燥细颗粒材料与直接还原的细颗粒铁混合,随后将如此获得的混合物压实成压制制品。 还提供了一种用于执行这种方法的装置。

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