Optical distribution system for sensors
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical distribution system for sensors 有权
    传感器光分配系统

    公开(公告)号:US07197209B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-27

    申请号:US10891191

    申请日:2004-07-15

    IPC分类号: G02B6/34 G02B6/28 G02B6/00

    摘要: A single fiber optic cable is configured as a multiplexer/demultiplexer that allows wavelengths to exit the fiber along its length and feed an optical sensor network in a cost efficient and space efficient manner. The fiber may be implemented as a multimode optical fiber that includes a plurality of Fiber Bragg Gratings that are tilted relative to the axis of the multimode fiber. Each grating is used to reflect multiple wavelengths of light out of the fiber depending on the diameter and the number of principal modes of the fiber. The plurality of FBGs allows light at multiple wavelengths to be extracted from the fiber at multiple locations along its length. At each location, reflected light at multiple wavelengths extracted from the multimode fiber may be fed through a plurality of fiber optic paths to optical sensors banks of optical sensors.

    摘要翻译: 单个光纤电缆被配置为多路复用器/解复用器,其允许波长沿其长度离开光纤并以成本有效和空间有效的方式馈送光学传感器网络。 光纤可以实现为多模光纤,其包括相对于多模光纤的轴线倾斜的多个光纤布拉格光栅。 每个光栅用于根据纤维的主要模式的直径和数量将多个波长的光反射出光纤。 多个FBG允许沿着其长度的多个位置从光纤中提取多个波长的光。 在每个位置,从多模光纤提取的多个波长的反射光可以通过多个光纤路径馈送到光学传感器组的光学传感器。

    Electric Motor/Generator with Multiple Individually Controlled Turn-less Structures
    3.
    发明申请
    Electric Motor/Generator with Multiple Individually Controlled Turn-less Structures 审中-公开
    具有多个独立控制的无转弯结构的电动机/发电机

    公开(公告)号:US20160181879A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-23

    申请号:US15047280

    申请日:2016-02-18

    申请人: Oved Zucker

    发明人: Oved Zucker

    摘要: Systems and methods for generating currents in a plurality of CTS that may be independently controlled by a microprocessor. In some cases, a DC power source (such as a battery) is connected to each inverter. In other cases, a rechargeable DC power source (such as a capacitor) is connected to each inverter. Multiple controllable, turn-less structures may be provided in a suitable configuration with a single, main control processor or alternatively, with both a main control processor and several intermediate level command modules, each intermediate level command module coupled to a respective one of the inverters to control currents through each conductor of the respective inverter.

    摘要翻译: 用于在可由微处理器独立控制的多个CTS中产生电流的系统和方法。 在某些情况下,直流电源(如电池)连接到每个逆变器。 在其他情况下,可再充电的直流电源(例如电容器)连接到每个逆变器。 可以以合适的配置提供多个可控的,无转弯结构的单个主控制处理器,或者替代地,对于主控制处理器和几个中级命令模块,每个中间级命令模块耦合到相应的一个逆变器 以控制通过各个逆变器的每个导体的电流。

    Electric Motor/Generator With Multiple Individually Controlled Turn-Less Structures
    4.
    发明申请
    Electric Motor/Generator With Multiple Individually Controlled Turn-Less Structures 审中-公开
    具有多个单独控制的无负载结构的电动机/发电机

    公开(公告)号:US20130313948A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-28

    申请号:US13844347

    申请日:2013-03-15

    申请人: Oved Zucker

    发明人: Oved Zucker

    IPC分类号: H02K11/00 H02K15/00

    摘要: A topological change in motor philosophy based on a turn-less stator that is coupled to independent inverters with separate drives is presented herein. The turn-less stator has a multitude of parallel H bridges and an extremely low impedance. This combination of a turn-less stator and independent inverters is unlike conventional motor and actuator technology that requires multi-turn windings for impedance matching with conventional high impedance power systems.

    摘要翻译: 本文介绍了基于无转子定子的运动学哲学的拓扑变化,其耦合到具有单独驱动器的独立逆变器。 无转子定子具有多个并联H桥和极低阻抗。 无转矩定子和独立逆变器的这种组合与传统的电动机和致动器技术不同,其需要用于与常规高阻抗功率系统进行阻抗匹配的多匝绕组。

    Frequency mode of locking phased arrays for synthesizing high order traveling interference patterns
    5.
    发明申请
    Frequency mode of locking phased arrays for synthesizing high order traveling interference patterns 审中-公开
    用于合成高阶行进干涉图案的锁定相控阵列的频率模式

    公开(公告)号:US20090027265A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-29

    申请号:US11446266

    申请日:2006-06-05

    申请人: Oved Zucker

    发明人: Oved Zucker

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/22

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/22

    摘要: The elements of a phased array antenna are driven by different frequencies, rather than the same frequency, to realize a scanning beam. The scan rate of the beam may be set arbitrarily high according to the frequencies used to drive the phased array, without expensive phase modulators. In particular, each successive element of the phased array antenna is driven with a frequency that is offset from the frequency used to drive the previous element in direct proportion to the spacing between antenna elements. Thus, for a straight line implementation of a phased array antenna with an antenna spacing offset of λ/2, the frequency offset between adjacent antenna elements is constant. For implementations of phased array antennas with another linear or a non-linear spatial relationship between antenna elements, the frequency offset between adjacent antenna elements is determined based on a linear or non-linear spatial relationship of the antenna.

    摘要翻译: 相控阵天线的元件由不同的频率而不是相同的频率驱动,以实现扫描光束。 根据用于驱动相控阵列的频率,光束的扫描速率可以任意设定,而不需要昂贵的相位调制器。 特别地,相控阵天线的每个连续元件以与用于驱动前一元件的频率偏移的频率来驱动,该频率与天线元件之间的间隔成正比。 因此,对于具有λ/ 2的天线间隔偏移的相控阵天线的直线实现,相邻天线元件之间的频率偏移是恒定的。 对于在天线元件之间具有另一线性或非线性空间关系的相控阵天线的实现方式,基于天线的线性或非线性空间关系来确定相邻天线元件之间的频率偏移。

    Method and apparatus for digital synthesis of microwaves
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for digital synthesis of microwaves 有权
    用于微波数字合成的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07268641B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-11

    申请号:US11147453

    申请日:2005-06-08

    IPC分类号: H03K3/42

    CPC分类号: H03K3/53 H03B11/02

    摘要: Conductor segments are positioned within a two conductor transmission line in order to generate microwave pulses. The conductor segments are switchably coupled to one or the other of the transmission lines in parallel. Microwave pulses may be induced in the transmission line by closing the switches in a controlled manner to discharge successive segments into the transmission lines. The induced waves travel uninterrupted along the transmission lines in a desired direction.

    摘要翻译: 导体段位于双导体传输线内,以产生微波脉冲。 导体段可并联地连接到一个或另一个传输线。 可以通过以受控的方式闭合开关来在传输线中感应微波脉冲,以将连续的段放电到传输线中。 感应波在所需的方向上沿传输线不间断地行进。

    Isolated control apparatus incorporating light controlled power semiconductors
    7.
    发明申请
    Isolated control apparatus incorporating light controlled power semiconductors 有权
    并入光控功率半导体的隔离控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050145699A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-07

    申请号:US10902796

    申请日:2004-08-02

    摘要: A system for direct optical control of electronic power semiconductors includes an optical triggering circuit at a first location, wherein said optical triggering circuit generates an optical trigger signal, a power circuit located at a second location remote from the first location, wherein said power circuit includes a photoconductor that is responsive to the optical trigger signal generated by the optical triggering circuit, and an optical cable coupling the optical triggering circuit to the power circuit. In operation, the power circuit is directly driven by the transmission of the optical trigger signal from the optical triggering circuit to the power circuit via the optical cable. Inductive elements or transformers may be applied to facilitate triggering performance.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电子功率半导体的直接光学控制的系统包括在第一位置处的光学触发电路,其中所述光学触发电路产生光学触发信号,位于远离第一位置的第二位置处的电源电路,其中所述电源电路包括 响应于由光学触发电路产生的光学触发信号的光电导体,以及将光学触发电路耦合到电力电路的光缆。 在操作中,通过光触发信号经由光缆将光触发信号传输到电源电路直接驱动电源电路。 可以应用感应元件或变压器来促进触发性能。

    Method and apparatus for digital synthesis of long multi-cycle microwave pulses
    8.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for digital synthesis of long multi-cycle microwave pulses 有权
    用于数字合成长周期微波脉冲的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100001807A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12216490

    申请日:2008-07-07

    IPC分类号: H04B3/04

    CPC分类号: H03K3/86 H03K3/53

    摘要: Conductive segments (transmission line conductors) are positioned within a transmission line structure in order to generate multi-cycle microwave pulses. The conductor segments are switchably coupled to one or the other conductor of the transmission lines, inside the transmission line structure. Microwave pulses may be induced in the transmission line by closing the switches in a controlled manner to discharge successive segments, or successive groups of segments, into the transmission lines. The induced pulses travel uninterrupted along the transmission lines in a desired direction to the load. Efficiency of systems and energy delivered to the load in multi-section transmission lines is increased and/or maximized by adjusting the ratio of characteristic impedances associated with the transmission line conductor segments according to an optimum ratio.

    摘要翻译: 导电段(传输线导体)位于传输线结构内,以便产生多周期微波脉冲。 导体段在传输线结构内可切换地耦合到传输线的一个或另一个导体。 可以通过以受控的方式闭合开关来在传输线中感应微波脉冲,以将连续的段或连续的段组排放到传输线中。 感应脉冲沿着传输线在期望的方向上不间断地传播到负载。 通过根据最佳比例调整与传输线路导体段相关联的特性阻抗的比例来增加和/或最大化传输到多段传输线路中负载的系统和能量的效率。

    Method and apparatus for digital synthesis of microwaves

    公开(公告)号:US07365615B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-29

    申请号:US11898159

    申请日:2007-09-10

    IPC分类号: H03K3/42

    CPC分类号: H03K3/53 H03B11/02

    摘要: Conductor segments are positioned within a two conductor transmission line in order to generate microwave pulses. The conductor segments are switchably coupled to one or the other of the transmission lines in parallel. Microwave pulses may be induced in the transmission line by closing the switches in a controlled manner to discharge successive segments into the transmission lines. The induced waves travel uninterrupted along the transmission lines in a desired direction.

    Method and apparatus for digital synthesis of microwaves
    10.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for digital synthesis of microwaves 有权
    用于微波数字合成的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080007356A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:US11898159

    申请日:2007-09-10

    IPC分类号: H03B7/12

    CPC分类号: H03K3/53 H03B11/02

    摘要: Conductor segments are positioned within a two conductor transmission line in order to generate microwave pulses. The conductor segments are switchably coupled to one or the other of the transmission lines in parallel. Microwave pulses may be induced in the transmission line by closing the switches in a controlled manner to discharge successive segments into the transmission lines. The induced waves travel uninterrupted along the transmission lines in a desired direction.

    摘要翻译: 导体段位于双导体传输线内,以产生微波脉冲。 导体段可并联地连接到一个或另一个传输线。 可以通过以受控的方式闭合开关来在传输线中感应微波脉冲,以将连续的段放电到传输线中。 感应波在所需的方向上沿传输线不间断地行进。