Strand composite having latent elasticity
    2.
    发明授权
    Strand composite having latent elasticity 有权
    链复合材料具有潜在的弹性

    公开(公告)号:US07938921B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-10

    申请号:US11603954

    申请日:2006-11-22

    IPC分类号: B29C65/66

    摘要: A nonwoven composite that exhibits latent elastic properties is provided. The composite is formed from an elastic strand layer laminated to a nonwoven web facing. Latent elasticity may be imparted to the elastic strand layer through the combination of a thermoplastic elastomer and a polyolefin capable of forming semi-crystalline domains among the elastomeric chains. More specifically, the elastic strand layer may be stretched in one or more directions to orient the elastomer chains. Without intending to be limited by theory, the present inventors believe that the oriented state of the chains may be held in place by the relatively stiff semi-crystalline domains of the polyolefin. The stretched elastic strand layer may subsequently be relaxed and bonded to a nonwoven web facing to form the composite. The composite may be later activated (e.g., heated) to shrink the elastic strand layer and provide it with “latent” stretchability. For instance, the composite may be heated at or above the softening temperature of the polyolefin to soften the crystalline domains and allow the chains to return to their unoriented state. As a result of the present invention, the elastic strand layer may be extended and recover from its unoriented state.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有潜在的弹性特性的非织造复合体。 复合材料由层压到非织造纤维网面向上的弹性线束层形成。 可以通过热塑性弹性体和能够在弹性体链中形成半结晶域的聚烯烃的组合赋予弹性线束层的潜在弹性。 更具体地,可以在一个或多个方向上拉伸弹性线层以使弹性体链定向。 不期望受理论的限制,本发明人认为链的定向状态可以通过聚烯烃的相对硬的半结晶域保持在适当的位置。 拉伸的弹性股线层随后可以松弛并粘合到面向非织造织物以形成复合材料。 复合材料可以稍后被活化(例如加热)以收缩弹性线束层并使其具有“潜在的”拉伸性。 例如,可以将复合材料加热至等于或高于聚烯烃的软化温度以软化结晶域并使链条恢复到其未取向状态。 作为本发明的结果,弹性线层可以从其未取向状态延伸并恢复。

    Nonwoven-film composite with latent elasticity
    3.
    发明申请
    Nonwoven-film composite with latent elasticity 有权
    具有潜在弹性的无纺布复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20080119102A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-22

    申请号:US11603953

    申请日:2006-11-22

    IPC分类号: D04H13/00 B32B37/00

    摘要: A nonwoven composite that exhibits latent elastic properties is provided. The composite is formed from an elastic film laminated to a nonwoven web facing. Latent elasticity may be imparted to the elastic film through the combination of a thermoplastic elastomer and a polyolefin capable of forming semi-crystalline domains among the amorphous elastomeric chains. More specifically, the elastic film may be stretched in one or more directions to orient the elastomer chains. Without intending to be limited by theory, the present inventors believe that the oriented state of the chains may be held in place by the relatively stiff semi-crystalline domains of the polyolefin. The stretched elastic film may subsequently be relaxed and bonded to a nonwoven web facing to form the composite. The composite may be later activated (e.g., heated) to shrink the elastic film and provide it with “latent” stretchability. For instance, the composite may be heated at or above the softening temperature of the polyolefin to soften the crystalline domains and allow the chains to return to their unoriented state. As a result of the present invention, the elastic film may be extended and recover from its unoriented state.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有潜在的弹性特性的非织造复合体。 复合材料由层压到非织造织物面向的弹性膜形成。 可以通过热塑性弹性体和能够在无定形弹性体链中形成半结晶域的聚烯烃的组合来赋予弹性薄膜潜在弹性。 更具体地,可以在一个或多个方向上拉伸弹性膜以使弹性体链定向。 不期望受理论的限制,本发明人认为链的定向状态可以通过聚烯烃的相对硬的半结晶域保持在适当的位置。 拉伸的弹性薄膜随后可以松弛并粘合到面向非织造织物以形成复合材料。 复合材料可以稍后被激活(例如加热)以收缩弹性膜并使其具有“潜在的”拉伸性。 例如,可以将复合材料加热至等于或高于聚烯烃的软化温度以软化结晶域并使链条恢复到其未取向状态。 作为本发明的结果,弹性膜可以从其未取向状态延伸并恢复。

    Nonwoven-film composite with latent elasticity
    4.
    发明授权
    Nonwoven-film composite with latent elasticity 有权
    具有潜在弹性的无纺布复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US07582178B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-01

    申请号:US11603953

    申请日:2006-11-22

    摘要: A nonwoven composite that exhibits latent elastic properties is provided. The composite is formed from an elastic film laminated to a nonwoven web facing. Latent elasticity may be imparted to the elastic film through the combination of a thermoplastic elastomer and a polyolefin capable of forming semi-crystalline domains among the amorphous elastomeric chains. More specifically, the elastic film may be stretched in one or more directions to orient the elastomer chains. Without intending to be limited by theory, the present inventors believe that the oriented state of the chains may be held in place by the relatively stiff semi-crystalline domains of the polyolefin. The stretched elastic film may subsequently be relaxed and bonded to a nonwoven web facing to form the composite. The composite may be later activated (e.g., heated) to shrink the elastic film and provide it with “latent” stretchability. For instance, the composite may be heated at or above the softening temperature of the polyolefin to soften the crystalline domains and allow the chains to return to their unoriented state. As a result of the present invention, the elastic film may be extended and recover from its unoriented state.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有潜在的弹性特性的非织造复合体。 复合材料由层压到非织造织物面向的弹性膜形成。 可以通过热塑性弹性体和能够在无定形弹性体链中形成半结晶域的聚烯烃的组合来赋予弹性薄膜潜在弹性。 更具体地,可以在一个或多个方向上拉伸弹性膜以使弹性体链定向。 不期望受理论的限制,本发明人认为链的定向状态可以通过聚烯烃的相对硬的半结晶域保持在适当的位置。 拉伸的弹性薄膜随后可以松弛并粘合到面向非织造织物以形成复合材料。 复合材料可以稍后被激活(例如加热)以收缩弹性膜并使其具有“潜在的”拉伸性。 例如,可以将复合材料加热至等于或高于聚烯烃的软化温度以软化结晶域并使链条恢复到其未取向状态。 作为本发明的结果,弹性膜可以从其未取向状态延伸并恢复。

    Absorbent article with elastomeric bordered material
    5.
    发明授权
    Absorbent article with elastomeric bordered material 有权
    具有弹性体边界材料的吸收制品

    公开(公告)号:US08328780B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-11

    申请号:US10301664

    申请日:2002-11-21

    IPC分类号: A61F13/15 A61F13/20

    摘要: An absorbent article incorporates a material having a base layer of a generally fluid permeable material and at least two strips or regions of elastomeric material attached to the base layer material with a space therebetween such that a center region of the base layer material is bordered on at least two sides by composite regions of the elastomeric materials and the base layer material. The center region of base layer material remains generally non-elastic and the composite regions are stretchable in at least a first direction as a result of tensioning and necking-in the base layer material prior to attaching the elastomeric materials. The material may be incorporated as a bodyside liner in the absorbent article.

    摘要翻译: 一种吸收制品包括具有基本上可流体渗透的材料的基层和至少两个弹性体材料的条带或区域的材料,该条带或区域连接到基层材料上,其间具有空隙,使得基层材料的中心区域在 至少两侧由弹性材料的复合区和基层材料组成。 基层材料的中心区域通常是非弹性的,并且由于在连接弹性体材料之前在基层材料中张紧和颈缩,复合区域在至少第一方向上是可拉伸的。 该材料可以作为吸收制品中的体侧衬里并入。

    Strand composite having latent elasticity
    6.
    发明申请
    Strand composite having latent elasticity 有权
    链复合材料具有潜在的弹性

    公开(公告)号:US20080119103A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-22

    申请号:US11603954

    申请日:2006-11-22

    IPC分类号: D04H1/00 A01K1/015 D01D5/30

    摘要: A nonwoven composite that exhibits latent elastic properties is provided. The composite is formed from an elastic strand layer laminated to a nonwoven web facing. Latent elasticity may be imparted to the elastic strand layer through the combination of a thermoplastic elastomer and a polyolefin capable of forming semi-crystalline domains among the elastomeric chains. More specifically, the elastic strand layer may be stretched in one or more directions to orient the elastomer chains. Without intending to be limited by theory, the present inventors believe that the oriented state of the chains may be held in place by the relatively stiff semi-crystalline domains of the polyolefin. The stretched elastic strand layer may subsequently be relaxed and bonded to a nonwoven web facing to form the composite. The composite may be later activated (e.g., heated) to shrink the elastic strand layer and provide it with “latent” stretchability. For instance, the composite may be heated at or above the softening temperature of the polyolefin to soften the crystalline domains and allow the chains to return to their unoriented state. As a result of the present invention, the elastic strand layer may be extended and recover from its unoriented state.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有潜在的弹性特性的非织造复合体。 复合材料由层压到非织造纤维网面向上的弹性线束层形成。 可以通过热塑性弹性体和能够在弹性体链中形成半结晶域的聚烯烃的组合赋予弹性线束层的潜在弹性。 更具体地,可以在一个或多个方向上拉伸弹性线层以使弹性体链定向。 不期望受理论的限制,本发明人认为链的定向状态可以通过聚烯烃的相对硬的半结晶域保持在适当的位置。 拉伸的弹性股线层随后可以松弛并粘合到面向非织造织物以形成复合材料。 复合材料可以稍后被活化(例如加热)以收缩弹性线束层并使其具有“潜在的”拉伸性。 例如,可以将复合材料加热至等于或高于聚烯烃的软化温度以软化结晶域并使链条恢复到其未取向状态。 作为本发明的结果,弹性线层可以从其未取向状态延伸并恢复。

    Absorbent article material with elastomeric borders
    7.
    发明授权
    Absorbent article material with elastomeric borders 失效
    具有弹性边框的吸收制品材料

    公开(公告)号:US07294593B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-13

    申请号:US10301880

    申请日:2002-11-21

    摘要: A material is provided that is particularly suited for use in absorbent articles. The material has a base layer of a generally non-elastic material and at least two strips or regions of elastomeric material attached to the base layer material with a space therebetween such that a center region of the base layer material is bordered on at least two sides by composite regions of the elastomeric materials and the base layer material. The center region of base layer material remains generally non-extensible and the composite regions are stretchable in at least a first direction as a result of tensioning and necking-in the base layer material prior to attaching the elastomeric materials. The invention includes methods for making the material, as well as absorbent articles incorporating the materials.

    摘要翻译: 提供了特别适用于吸收制品的材料。 该材料具有基本上非弹性材料的基层和弹性体材料的至少两个带或区域,其连接到基底层材料上,其间具有间隔,使得基底层材料的中心区域至少在两侧 通过弹性体材料的复合区域和基底层材料。 基层材料的中心区域通常不可延展,并且由于在连接弹性体材料之前在基层材料中张紧和缩颈,复合区域在至少第一方向上是可拉伸的。 本发明包括制造该材料的方法,以及包含该材料的吸收制品。

    Latent Elastic Composite Formed from a Multi-Layered Film
    8.
    发明申请
    Latent Elastic Composite Formed from a Multi-Layered Film 有权
    由多层膜形成的潜在弹性复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20090286444A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-19

    申请号:US12120984

    申请日:2008-05-15

    IPC分类号: D04H1/04 A61F13/15

    摘要: A nonwoven composite that exhibits latent elastic properties is provided. The composite is formed from a multi-layered, elastic film laminated to a nonwoven web facing. Latent elasticity is imparted to the composite through the use of at least one base layer that contains a thermoplastic elastomer and at least one skin layer that contains a propylene/α-olefin copolymer. During formation, the film is stretched in one or more directions to orient the elastomer chains. Without intending to be limited by theory, the present inventors believe that the oriented state of the chains may be held in place by the relatively stiff semi-crystalline domains of the propylene/α-olefin copolymer. The stretched elastic film may subsequently be relaxed and bonded to a nonwoven web facing to form the composite. The composite may be later activated (e.g., heated at or above the softening point of the copolymer) to soften the crystalline domains and allow the chains to return to their unoriented state. This causes the film to retract, which forms buckles in the nonwoven facing. In this manner, the resulting composite becomes elastic in that it has the ability to stretch and recover due to the “latent” buckle formation in the nonwoven facing.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有潜在的弹性特性的非织造复合体。 复合材料由层压到非织造织物面向上的多层弹性膜形成。 通过使用含有热塑性弹性体的至少一个基层和至少一个含有丙烯/α-烯烃共聚物的表层,赋予复合材料潜在弹性。 在形成期间,膜在一个或多个方向上拉伸以使弹性体链定向。 不期望受理论的限制,本发明人认为链的定向状态可以通过丙烯/α-烯烃共聚物的相对硬的半结晶域保持在适当的位置。 拉伸的弹性薄膜随后可以松弛并粘合到面向非织造织物以形成复合材料。 复合物可以稍后活化(例如,在共聚物的软化点或高于共聚物的软化点加热)以软化结晶域并允许链条恢复到其未取向状态。 这导致胶片收缩,这在非织造面部中形成带扣。 以这种方式,所得到的复合材料变得弹性,因为它具有由于非织造材料面中的“潜在的”带扣形成而拉伸和恢复的能力。