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公开(公告)号：US08938921B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US13998568
申请日：2013-11-12
申请人： Paul H. Hartman
发明人： Paul H. Hartman
CPC分类号： E04C2/525 , F24F2005/0064 , F24S20/67 , F25B23/003 , Y02A30/272 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/24 , Y02E10/40 , Y02E10/44
摘要： Disclosed is a heat exchange conduit formed between pre-fabricated building panels and a daylighting section integral within pre-fabricated, structural panels. The daylighting section has the capability to take ceiling air (or air below free-standing arrays) and either return it to the building during heating months, reject the heat, or shunt it for other uses after being warmed through a dual pane glazing assembly with infrared rejection. During summer days, this allows for dramatic reduction in building cooling demand. Heat exchange surfaces within the conduit are thermally tied to the exterior components of the panels to allow heating by solar insolation or cooling to night sky or air. An advanced insulation system adds to thermal performance and sealed insulation cavities prevent moisture degradation of R-Values. Passage through the heat exchange conduit allows for active whole roof solar collection in spring/fall and night cooling capability during summer night operation.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种在预制的建筑板和在预制的结构板之间整合的采光段之间形成的热交换管道。 采光部分具有吸收天花板空气（或自由排列的空气）的能力，并且在加热几个月内将其返回到建筑物，排除热量，或者在通过双层玻璃窗组件加热后将其分流以用于其他用途 红外线抑制 在夏天，这样可以显着降低建筑冷却需求。 导管内的热交换表面被热连接到面板的外部组件，以允许通过日光照射或冷却加热到夜空或空气。 先进的绝缘系统增加了热性能和密封绝缘腔，防止R值的水分降解。 通过热交换管道，可以在夏季夜间运行期间实现春季/秋季和夜间冷却能力的整体屋顶太阳能收集。
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公开(公告)号：US06959520B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-01
申请号：US10624363
申请日：2003-07-22
申请人： Paul H. Hartman
发明人： Paul H. Hartman
IPC分类号： E04B7/02 , E04C3/04 , E04C3/06 , E04D3/366 , E04D3/367 , E04D3/38 , E04D12/00 , E04D13/16 , E06B7/086 , F24D11/02 , F24J2/04
CPC分类号： E04B7/024 , E04C3/06 , E04C2003/0413 , E04C2003/0421 , E04C2003/0434 , E04C2003/0452 , E04D3/364 , E04D3/366 , E04D3/38 , E04D12/004 , E04D13/1625 , E06B7/086 , F24D11/0221 , F24S20/67 , F24S25/632 , F24S25/636 , F24S25/67 , F24S2025/022 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/125 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47
摘要： An improved building panel and attachment system for the production of structures with improved energy efficiency and fire safety characteristics. Panels are formed from a structural angle I™ beam with angles emerging from a web and forming dovetail shaped channels. The dovetail channels provide anchorage points for cross members within the panels as well as weather-stripping and mechanical joints between panels and a building frame. Fiberglass can be combined with Argon gas in the panels to significantly improve R-Values in commercial buildings. A fire safety system allows heat and smoke to be vented from the building during a fire, and for improved safety and effectiveness of fire fighting personnel. Improved insulating panels, daylighting panels with light attenuation and heat dissipation means, as well as solar panels for heating and cooling are shown. These can be assembled into a roof decks and walls to reduce building operating costs and create more attractive retail and commercial buildings. An improved air distribution system, and thin film collectors allow for production of an entire roof of solar collectors at a reasonable cost. An advanced control system for balancing daylighting and artificial lighting is shown, along with a demand side management, (DSM), energy conservation system. Distributed power systems for developing countries and un-interruptible power supplies with reduced cost for photovoltaics are also produced from the panels.
摘要翻译： 一种改进的建筑面板和附件系统，用于生产具有改善的能源效率和消防安全特性的结构。 面板由具有从腹板出现的角度并形成燕尾形通道的结构角度I（TM）波束形成。 燕尾槽通道为板内的横向构件提供锚固点，以及在墙板和建筑框架之间的气候剥离和机械接头。 玻璃纤维可以与面板中的氩气结合，以显着提高商业建筑中的R值。 消防安全系统可以在火灾期间从建筑物排出热和烟，并提高消防人员的安全和有效性。 显示了改进的绝缘板，具有光衰减和散热装置的采光面板以及用于加热和冷却的太阳能电池板。 这些可以组装成屋顶甲板和墙壁，以降低建筑物运营成本，并创造更具吸引力的零售和商业建筑。 改进的空气分配系统和薄膜收集器允许以合理的成本生产太阳能集热器的整个屋顶。 展示了用于平衡日光和人造照明的先进控制系统，以及需求侧管理（DSM），节能系统。 发展中国家和不间断电源的分布式电力系统也降低了太阳能电池的成本。
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公开(公告)号：US20140130426A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-15
申请号：US13998568
申请日：2013-11-12
申请人： Paul H. Hartman
发明人： Paul H. Hartman
CPC分类号： E04C2/525 , F24F2005/0064 , F24S20/67 , F25B23/003 , Y02A30/272 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/24 , Y02E10/40 , Y02E10/44
摘要： The invention consists of an improved heat exchange conduit formed between pre-fabricated building panels and a daylighting section integral within pre-fabricated, structural panels. The daylighting section has the capability to take ceiling air (or air below free-standing arrays) and either return it to the building during heating months, reject the heat, or shunt it for other uses after being warmed through a dual pane glazing assembly with infrared rejection. During summer days, this allows for dramatic reduction in building cooling demand.Heat exchange surfaces within the conduit are thermally tied to the exterior components of the panels to allow heating by solar insolation or cooling to night sky or air. An advanced insulation system adds to thermal performance and sealed insulation cavities prevent moisture degradation of R-Values. Passage through the heat exchange conduit allows for active whole roof solar collection in spring/fall and night cooling capability during summer night operation.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括一个改进的热交换导管，其形成在预制的建筑面板和一个整合在预制的结构面板内的采光部分之间。 采光部分具有吸收天花板空气（或自由排列的空气）的能力，并且在加热几个月内将其返回到建筑物，排除热量，或者在通过双层玻璃窗组件加热后将其分流以用于其他用途 红外线抑制 在夏天，这样可以显着降低建筑冷却需求。 导管内的热交换表面被热连接到面板的外部组件，以允许通过日光照射或冷却加热到夜空或空气。 先进的绝缘系统增加了热性能和密封绝缘腔，防止R值的水分降解。 通过热交换管道，可以在夏季夜间运行期间实现春季/秋季和夜间冷却能力的整体屋顶太阳能收集。
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公开(公告)号：US5134827A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US742722
申请日：1991-08-05
申请人： Paul H. Hartman
发明人： Paul H. Hartman
CPC分类号： F24J2/4647 , E04D3/366 , E04D3/38 , F16B5/0076 , F24J2/045 , F24J2/201 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A connector system for the attachment of component panels along the line of a joint. The panel to be joined has a dovetail shaped channel on the edge to be joined. A flexible connector has a curvilinear cross section containing a major arched portion and a minor arched portion inverted to it. Flattening the major arched portion by exerting a normal force on it drives the minor arched portion into the dovetail shaped channel, forming the joint. Removing the force releases the joint.In the preferred form; a pair of connectors opposed to one another joint two solar/structural building panels. Slots on the inside surfaces of the connectors distribute air to the dovetail channels, and through a corrugated film bonded to the outer panel skin. Air returning to the dovetail channel on the opposite side of the panel is heated by sunlight.
摘要翻译： 用于沿着接头线连接部件面板的连接器系统。 要连接的面板在待连接的边缘上具有燕尾形通道。 柔性连接器具有包含主要拱形部分和与之相反的次要拱形部分的曲线横截面。 通过施加法向力使主要拱形部分平整，将小拱形部分驱动到燕尾形通道中，形成接头。 去除力释放接头。 以优选形式; 一对连接器彼此相对联合两个太阳能/结构建筑面板。 连接器内表面上的插槽将空气分配到燕尾槽，并通过与外板皮肤接合的波纹膜。 返回到面板相对侧的燕尾槽的空气被阳光加热。
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公开(公告)号：US4543139A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-24
申请号：US651443
申请日：1984-09-17
CPC分类号： C09J7/00 , C09J2201/134 , C09J2201/36 , Y10S206/831 , Y10T156/1082 , Y10T156/1715 , Y10T428/2839 , Y10T428/2848
摘要： Adjoining strata of pressure-sensitive adhesive are transferred to a package substrate. The two outermost adhesive strata have different adhesion to the substrate. The adhesive strata are used as a reclosable fastener and are intermixed in the course of reclosing and reopening the package, the action being such as to advantageously compensate for contamination occurring at the reseal interface while maintaining the status quo at the permanent interface.
摘要翻译： 相邻的压敏粘合剂层转移到封装衬底。 两个最外层的粘合剂层对基材具有不同的粘合性。 粘合剂层用作可重新闭合的紧固件，并且在重新封闭和重新打开包装的过程中混合，其作用是有利地补偿在重新密封界面处发生的污染物，同时保持在永久界面处的状态。
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