System and Method for Redirecting Data to a Wireless Device Over a Plurality of Communication Paths
    1.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Redirecting Data to a Wireless Device Over a Plurality of Communication Paths 审中-公开
    用于在多个通信路径上将数据重定向到无线设备的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080043675A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

    申请号:US11925831

    申请日:2007-10-27

    CPC classification number: H04W4/16 H04L51/14 H04L51/38 H04W60/00 H04W88/06

    Abstract: A scheme for redirecting data to a mobile communication device capable of communicating via at least one short-range wireless communication path and at least one long-range wireless communication path. An embodiment comprises one or more of the following: receiving data at a host system; determining whether the mobile communication device is within coverage of a cell of a plurality of cells, each cell being operable with an associated short-range wireless communication path; if the mobile communication device is within coverage of a cell, then redirecting the received data from the host system to the mobile communication device via the short-range wireless communication path associated therewith; and if the mobile communication device is not within coverage of any cells, then redirecting the received data from the host system to the mobile communication device via a long-range wireless communication path effectuated over a wide area cellular network.

    Abstract translation: 用于将数据重定向到能够经由至少一个短距离无线通信路径和至少一个远程无线通信路径进行通信的移动通信设备的方案。 实施例包括以下一个或多个:在主机系统处接收数据; 确定所述移动通信设备是否在多个小区的小区的覆盖范围内,每个小区可操作与相关联的短距离无线通信路径; 如果移动通信设备在小区的覆盖范围内,则通过与其相关联的短距离无线通信路径将接收到的数据从主机系统重定向到移动通信设备; 并且如果移动通信设备不在任何小区的覆盖范围内,则经由远程无线通信路径将所接收的数据从主机系统重定向到移动通信设备,从而在广域蜂窝网络上实现。

    Method of securing an electrical sub-circuit assembly to a printed circuit board
    2.
    发明申请
    Method of securing an electrical sub-circuit assembly to a printed circuit board 失效
    将电子电路组件固定到印刷电路板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070096604A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11223023

    申请日:2005-09-12

    CPC classification number: H05K1/183 H05K2201/10083

    Abstract: An electrical sub-circuit assembly is secured to a printed circuit board by providing a printed circuit board with a basin, the printed circuit board having electrical pathways leading to the top or side or on the bottom of said basin, and positioning an electrical sub-circuit assembly in the basin, the sub-circuit assembly having dimensions corresponding to the size of the basin so as to be a close fit therein and having electrical connections which locate adjacent corresponding electrical pathways on the printed circuit board. The sub-circuit assembly is secured in the basin, and the electrical connections on the sub-circuit assembly are connected to the corresponding pathways on the printed circuit board.

    Abstract translation: 通过提供具有盆的印刷电路板将电子电路组件固定到印刷电路板,印刷电路板具有通向所述盆的顶部或侧面或底部的电通路, 电路组件,子电路组件具有对应于盆的尺寸的尺寸,以便紧密配合在其中并且具有将印刷电路板上相邻的对应电路定位的电连接。 子电路组件固定在盆中,并且子电路组件上的电连接连接到印刷电路板上的相应路径。

    Sweat sensor system and method of characterizing the compositional analysis of sweat fluid
    3.
    发明申请
    Sweat sensor system and method of characterizing the compositional analysis of sweat fluid 有权
    汗液传感器系统和表征汗液成分分析的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060253011A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-09

    申请号:US11124045

    申请日:2005-05-09

    CPC classification number: A61B5/14521 A61B5/4261 A61B5/4266

    Abstract: A method of sensing the concentration level of at least one particular electrolyte in the sweat fluid of a subject, includes providing a sweat sensor system having sweat fluid absorbing material, measuring apparatus for sensing the electrical conductivity of sweat fluid absorbed by the absorbing material and producing ionic concentration data for said at least one particular electrolyte, and a user interface connected to the measurement apparatus for interpreting the data to a user. The absorbing material is applied to the skin of the subject to cause sweat fluid thereon to be absorbed by the absorbing material whereby the measurement apparatus produces ionic concentration data for the sweat fluid absorbed and the user interface interprets the data for a user.

    Abstract translation: 检测受试者的汗液中的至少一种特定电解质的浓度水平的方法包括提供具有汗液吸收材料的汗液传感器系统,用于感测由吸收材料吸收的汗液的导电性的测量装置,并产生 用于所述至少一种特定电解质的离子浓度数据,以及连接到测量装置的用户界面,用于将数据解释给用户。 将吸收材料施加到受试者的皮肤以使其上的汗液被吸收材料吸收,由此测量装置产生吸收的汗液的离子浓度数据,并且用户界面解释用户的数据。

    Multi-channel demodulation with blind digital beamforming
    5.
    发明申请
    Multi-channel demodulation with blind digital beamforming 有权
    具有盲数字波束成形的多信道解调

    公开(公告)号:US20060052138A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:US11264081

    申请日:2005-11-01

    CPC classification number: H04B7/0822

    Abstract: A system and method for receiving communication signals is provided. According to the method, a plurality of communication signals is received, each communication signal comprising one or more source signals. The plurality of communication signals are multiplexed into a multiplexed signal, which is then converted into a baseband signal. The baseband signal is sampled to produce a digital multiplexed signal comprising a plurality of samples. The samples are interpolated to generate respective interpolated digital signals, which are then subject to a blind signal separation operation to separate each of the source signals.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于接收通信信号的系统和方法。 根据该方法,接收多个通信信号,每个通信信号包括一个或多个源信号。 多个通信信号被复用为多路复用信号,然后将其转换为基带信号。 基带信号被采样以产生包括多个样本的数字多路复用信号。 样本被内插以产生相应的内插数字信号,然后进行盲信号分离操作以分离每个源信号。

    Surface acoustic wave sensor or identification device with biosensing capability
    7.
    发明申请
    Surface acoustic wave sensor or identification device with biosensing capability 有权
    表面声波传感器或具有生物传感能力的识别装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060000285A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-05

    申请号:US11139477

    申请日:2005-05-31

    Abstract: A surface acoustic wave sensor or identification device has a piezoelectric material, and an interdigitated transducer (IDT) input/output mounted on the piezoelectric material for receiving a radio frequency (RF) signal and propagating a corresponding surface acoustic wave along a surface of the piezoelectric material. An IDT finger electrode array is mounted on the piezoelectric material and is operable to communicate with the IDT input/output for transmission of a modified RF signal from the device. The IDT finger electrode array has at least one finger electrode segment whose propagating characteristics are controlled to control the nature of the modified RF signal. A biolayer is mounted on the piezoelectric material and is associated with the finger electrode segment, and a fluidic chamber is associated with the biolayer. In use, the fluidic chamber contains fluid which, if a predetermined substance to be sensed or detected is present, operates to modify the biolayer which in turn controls the nature of the modified RF signal.

    Abstract translation: 表面声波传感器或识别装置具有压电材料和安装在压电材料上的交错式传感器(IDT)输入/输出,用于接收射频(RF)信号并沿着压电体的表面传播对应的声表面波 材料。 IDT手指电极阵列安装在压电材料上,并且可操作以与IDT输入/输出通信,用于传输来自装置的经修改的RF信号。 IDT手指电极阵列具有至少一个手指电极段,其传播特性被控制以控制经修改的RF信号的性质。 生物层安装在压电材料上并与指状电极段相关联,并且流体室与生物层相关联。 在使用中,流体腔室含有流体,如果存在要检测或检测到的预定物质,则操作以改变生物层,其继而控制经修改的RF信号的性质。

    Differentiation and identification of analogous chemical or biological substances with biosensors
    9.
    发明申请
    Differentiation and identification of analogous chemical or biological substances with biosensors 有权
    用生物传感器分化和鉴定类似的化学或生物物质

    公开(公告)号:US20060213271A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:US11088809

    申请日:2005-03-25

    Abstract: A biosensor detection system for detecting a particular substance has at least two biosensor devices. Each biosensor device includes a piezoelectric material, an input transducer mounted on the piezoelectric material to receive an input radio frequency signal and propagate a corresponding acoustic wave within the piezoelectric material and an output transducer mounted on the piezoelectric material to receive the acoustic wave and transmit a corresponding output radio frequency signal. A biolayer is mounted on the piezoelectric material to receive a substance to be tested and cause a corresponding change in the acoustic wave. An oscillator circuit is connected to the input transducer and to the output transducer, the oscillator circuit including an amplifier and providing an output signal indicative of a change in the acoustic wave. The biosensor devices having two different biolayers, whereby the output signals can be utilized to detect receipt of a particular substance by the biolayers of the biosensor devices.

    Abstract translation: 用于检测特定物质的生物传感器检测系统具有至少两个生物传感器装置。 每个生物传感器装置包括压电材料,安装在压电材料上的输入传感器,用于接收输入射频信号并传播压电材料内相应的声波,以及安装在压电材料上的输出变换器,以接收声波并传输 相应的输出射频信号。 生物层安装在压电材料上以接收待测物质并引起声波的相应变化。 振荡器电路连接到输入变换器和输出变换器,振荡器电路包括放大器,并提供表示声波变化的输出信号。 具有两个不同生物层的生物传感器装置,由此输出信号可用于检测生物传感器装置的生物层的特定物质的接收。

    Wireless communication system using surface acoustic wave (SAW) second harmonic techniques
    10.
    发明申请
    Wireless communication system using surface acoustic wave (SAW) second harmonic techniques 有权
    无线通信系统采用声表面波(SAW)二次谐波技术

    公开(公告)号:US20050059357A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-17

    申请号:US10946420

    申请日:2004-09-21

    CPC classification number: H03H9/6406 G01S13/755 H03H9/0028 H03H9/0042

    Abstract: SAW devices such as interdigital transducers (IDTs) have been widely used in RADAR applications and as filters. An IDT produces a SAW when excited by a single electrical pulse and can be fabricated to embody a code, which code provides for a passive autocorrelation of a SAW input to the IDT and thereby lends itself to further application as a signal generator in a communication device. However, internal dimensions of IDTs are inversely proportional to operating frequency, such that high frequency IDTs present significant manufacturing difficulties. Fabrication of IDTs for high frequency applications is simplified by exploiting a harmonic frequency SAW generated by IDTs. An IDT may therefore be designed according to fundamental frequency internal dimension criteria but can operate at a multiple of the fundamental frequency, thereby providing much higher frequency operation than conventional SAW systems. A communication system based on SAW harmonic techniques would be low-cost, low-power, small and simple alternative to known short range communications schemes, including for example the Bluetooth™ solution. Operation of a second harmonic SAW system at 2.4 GHz based on a fundamental frequency of 1.2 GHz is contemplated.

    Abstract translation: 诸如叉指式换能器(IDT)之类的SAW器件已被广泛应用于雷达应用和滤波器。 IDT在由单个电脉冲激励时产生SAW,并且可以被制造为体现代码,该代码提供SAW输入到IDT的无源自相关,从而使其进一步用作通信设备中的信号发生器 。 然而,IDT的内部尺寸与操作频率成反比,使得高频IDT存在显着的制造困难。 通过开发由IDT产生的谐波频率SAW,可以简化高频应用的IDT的制作。 因此,IDT可以根据基本频率内部尺寸标准设计,但是可以以基频的倍数工作,从而提供比常规SAW系统高得多的频率操作。 基于SAW谐波技术的通信系统将是低成本,低功率,小而简单的替代已知的短距离通信方案,包括例如Bluetooth TM解决方案。 考虑到基于1.2GHz的基频的2.4GHz的二次谐波SAW系统的操作。

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